Job 36:32
New International Version
He fills his hands with lightning and commands it to strike its mark.

New Living Translation
He fills his hands with lightning bolts and hurls each at its target.

English Standard Version
He covers his hands with the lightning and commands it to strike the mark.

Berean Standard Bible
He fills His hands with lightning and commands it to strike its mark.

King James Bible
With clouds he covereth the light; and commandeth it not to shine by the cloud that cometh betwixt.

New King James Version
He covers His hands with lightning, And commands it to strike.

New American Standard Bible
“He covers His hands with the lightning, And commands it to strike the target.

NASB 1995
“He covers His hands with the lightning, And commands it to strike the mark.

NASB 1977
“He covers His hands with the lightning, And commands it to strike the mark.

Legacy Standard Bible
He covers His hands with the lightning, And commands it to strike the mark.

Amplified Bible
“He covers His hands with the lightning, And commands it to strike the mark.

Christian Standard Bible
He covers his hands with lightning and commands it to hit its mark.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He covers His hands with lightning and commands it to hit its mark.

American Standard Version
He covereth his hands with the lightning, And giveth it a charge that it strike the mark.

Contemporary English Version
Each flash of lightning is one of his arrows striking its target,

English Revised Version
He covereth his hands with the lightning; and giveth it a charge that it strike the mark.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He fills his hands with lightning and orders it to hit the target.

Good News Translation
He seizes the lightning with his hands and commands it to hit the mark.

International Standard Version
His hands are covered with lightning that he commands to strike his designated target.

Majority Standard Bible
He fills His hands with lightning and commands it to strike its mark.

NET Bible
With his hands he covers the lightning, and directs it against its target.

New Heart English Bible
He covers his hands with the lightning, and commands it to strike the mark.

Webster's Bible Translation
With clouds he covereth the light; and commandeth it not to shine by the intervening cloud.

World English Bible
He covers his hands with the lightning, and commands it to strike the mark.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
By two palms He has covered the light, "" And lays a charge over it in meeting,

Young's Literal Translation
By two palms He hath covered the light, And layeth a charge over it in meeting,

Smith's Literal Translation
With the hands be covered the light; and he commanded concerning it with a mark.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
In his hands he hideth the light, and commandeth it to come again.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Within his hands, he hides the light, and he commands it to come forth again.

New American Bible
In his hands he holds the lightning, and he commands it to strike the mark.

New Revised Standard Version
He covers his hands with the lightning, and commands it to strike the mark.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
He covers the light with the clouds, and then it shines upon them again that they may greet it.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And with the hands he will cover the light, and he will go forth upon them that they may meet with him
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
He covereth His hands with the lightning, And giveth it a charge that it strike the mark.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
He has hidden the light in his hands, and given charge concerning it to the interposing cloud.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Elihu Declares God's Justice and Power
31For by these He judges the nations and provides food in abundance. 32 He fills His hands with lightning and commands it to strike its mark. 33The thunder declares His presence; even the cattle regard the rising storm.…

Cross References
Psalm 104:32
He looks on the earth, and it trembles; He touches the mountains, and they smolder.

Isaiah 40:26
Lift up your eyes on high: Who created all these? He leads forth the starry host by number; He calls each one by name. Because of His great power and mighty strength, not one of them is missing.

Psalm 147:8
who covers the sky with clouds, who prepares rain for the earth, who makes grass to grow on the hills.

Jeremiah 10:13
When He thunders, the waters in the heavens roar; He causes the clouds to rise from the ends of the earth. He generates the lightning with the rain and brings forth the wind from His storehouses.

Psalm 135:7
He causes the clouds to rise from the ends of the earth. He generates the lightning with the rain and brings forth the wind from His storehouses.

Isaiah 45:12
It is I who made the earth and created man upon it. It was My hands that stretched out the heavens, and I ordained all their host.

Psalm 18:14
He shot His arrows and scattered the foes; He hurled lightning and routed them.

Psalm 77:17
The clouds poured down water; the skies resounded with thunder; Your arrows flashed back and forth.

Psalm 97:4
His lightning illuminates the world; the earth sees and trembles.

Isaiah 30:30
And the LORD will cause His majestic voice to be heard and His mighty arm to be revealed, striking in angry wrath with a flame of consuming fire, and with cloudburst, storm, and hailstones.

Psalm 29:3-4
The voice of the LORD is over the waters; the God of glory thunders; the LORD is heard over many waters. / The voice of the LORD is powerful; the voice of the LORD is majestic.

Psalm 68:33-34
to Him who rides upon the highest heavens of old; behold, His mighty voice resounds. / Ascribe the power to God, whose majesty is over Israel, whose strength is in the skies.

Isaiah 55:10
For just as rain and snow fall from heaven and do not return without watering the earth, making it bud and sprout, and providing seed to sow and food to eat,

Matthew 5:45
that you may be sons of your Father in heaven. He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.

Acts 14:17
Yet He has not left Himself without testimony to His goodness: He gives you rain from heaven and fruitful seasons, filling your hearts with food and gladness.”


Treasury of Scripture

With clouds he covers the light; and commands it not to shine by the cloud that comes between.

Job 26:9
He holdeth back the face of his throne, and spreadeth his cloud upon it.

Exodus 10:21-23
And the LORD said unto Moses, Stretch out thine hand toward heaven, that there may be darkness over the land of Egypt, even darkness which may be felt…

Psalm 18:11
He made darkness his secret place; his pavilion round about him were dark waters and thick clouds of the skies.

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Betwixt Charge Cloud Clouds Commandeth Commands Covered Covereth Covers Fills Hands Lightning Mark Meeting Palms Sending Shine Strike
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Betwixt Charge Cloud Clouds Commandeth Commands Covered Covereth Covers Fills Hands Lightning Mark Meeting Palms Sending Shine Strike
Job 36
1. Elihu shows how God is just in his ways
16. How Job's sins hinder God's blessings
24. God's works are to be magnified














He fills His hands
The imagery of God filling His hands suggests a divine intentionality and control. In the Hebrew context, the word for "fills" (מלא, male) conveys a sense of completeness and abundance. This phrase emphasizes God's omnipotence and His ability to wield the forces of nature with precision. The hands of God are often symbolic of His power and authority throughout Scripture, indicating that nothing is beyond His reach or capability.

with lightning
Lightning, in the ancient Near Eastern context, was often seen as a manifestation of divine power and judgment. The Hebrew word for lightning (בְּרָקִים, beraqim) is associated with both awe and fear, as it represents a force that is both beautiful and destructive. In the biblical narrative, lightning is frequently used to demonstrate God's might and His ability to intervene in the natural world. This phrase underscores the idea that even the most powerful and unpredictable elements of nature are under God's command.

and commands it
The act of commanding (צָוָה, tsavah) highlights God's sovereign authority over creation. In the biblical tradition, God's word is powerful and effective, bringing about what He intends. This phrase reflects the belief that God is not a distant or passive observer but actively involved in the workings of the world. His commands are not mere suggestions but are executed with precision and purpose.

to strike its mark
The phrase "to strike its mark" conveys the idea of precision and intentionality. The Hebrew root for "strike" (פָּגַע, paga) can mean to meet, encounter, or reach a target. This suggests that God's actions are not random or haphazard but are directed and purposeful. In the broader scriptural context, this reflects the belief that God's judgments and interventions are just and measured, achieving exactly what He intends.

(32) With clouds.--The word here rendered "clouds" really means hands, and there seems to be no good reason why it should be otherwise understood. The verse will then read, "He covereth the lightning with His hands, and giveth it a charge that it strike the mark;" or, according to some, "giveth it a charge against the assailant." The figure is that of a man hurling a stone or bolt, and taking aim; and a very fine one the image is. The Authorised Version cannot be right with its five inserted words.

Verse 32. - With clouds he covereth the light; rather, he covereth both his hands with light, i.e. with the lightning. So Vul was represented in Assyrian and Zeus in Greek mythology, as filling their hands with thunderbolts, and hurling them upon their foes in their wrath. And commandeth it not to shine, etc. This rendering is wholly indefensible. Translate, And layeth command upon it that it strike the mark (compare the Revised Version).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
He fills
כִּסָּה־ (kis·sāh-)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3680: To plump, fill up hollows, to cover

His hands
כַּפַּ֥יִם (kap·pa·yim)
Noun - fd
Strong's 3709: Hollow or flat of the hand, palm, sole (of the foot), a pan

with lightning
א֑וֹר (’ō·wr)
Noun - common singular
Strong's 216: Illumination, luminary

and commands
וַיְצַ֖ו (way·ṣaw)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6680: To lay charge (upon), give charge (to), command, order

it
עָלֶ֣יהָ (‘ā·le·hā)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

to strike its mark.
בְמַפְגִּֽיעַ׃ (ḇə·map̄·gî·a‘)
Preposition-b | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 6293: To impinge, by accident, violence, by importunity


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OT Poetry: Job 36:32 He covers his hands with the lightning (Jb)
Job 36:31
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