Psalm 119:131
New International Version
I open my mouth and pant, longing for your commands.

New Living Translation
I pant with expectation, longing for your commands.

English Standard Version
I open my mouth and pant, because I long for your commandments.

Berean Standard Bible
I open my mouth and pant, longing for Your commandments.

King James Bible
I opened my mouth, and panted: for I longed for thy commandments.

New King James Version
I opened my mouth and panted, For I longed for Your commandments.

New American Standard Bible
I opened my mouth wide and panted, For I longed for Your commandments.

NASB 1995
I opened my mouth wide and panted, For I longed for Your commandments.

NASB 1977
I opened my mouth wide and panted, For I longed for Thy commandments.

Legacy Standard Bible
I opened my mouth wide and panted, For I longed for Your commandments.

Amplified Bible
I opened my mouth and panted [with anticipation], Because I longed for Your commandments.

Christian Standard Bible
I open my mouth and pant because I long for your commands.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
I open my mouth and pant because I long for Your commands.

American Standard Version
I opened wide my mouth, and panted; For I longed for thy commandments.

Contemporary English Version
I honestly want to know everything you teach.

English Revised Version
I opened wide my mouth, and panted; for I longed for thy commandments.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
I open my mouth and pant because I long for your commandments.

Good News Translation
In my desire for your commands I pant with open mouth.

International Standard Version
I open my mouth and pant as I long for your commands.

NET Bible
I open my mouth and pant, because I long for your commands.

New Heart English Bible
I opened my mouth wide and panted, for I longed for your commandments.

Webster's Bible Translation
I opened my mouth, and panted: for I longed for thy commandments.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
I open my mouth and pant, longing for Your commandments.

World English Bible
I opened my mouth wide and panted, for I longed for your commandments.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
I have opened my mouth, indeed, I pant, "" For I have longed for Your commands.

Young's Literal Translation
My mouth I have opened, yea, I pant, For, for Thy commands I have longed.

Smith's Literal Translation
I opened wide my mouth, and I shall pant: for I longed for thy commands.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
I opened my mouth and panted: because I longed for thy commandments.

Catholic Public Domain Version
I opened my mouth and drew breath, for I desired your commandments.

New American Bible
I sigh with open mouth, yearning for your commandments.

New Revised Standard Version
With open mouth I pant, because I long for your commandments.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
I opened my mouth, and panted; for I longed for thy commandments.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
I opened my mouth and I inhaled The Spirit, and I have awaited your salvation.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
I opened wide my mouth, and panted; For I longed for Thy commandments.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
I opened my mouth, and drew breath: for I earnestly longed after thy commandments.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Your Word is a Lamp to My Feet
130The unfolding of Your words gives light; it informs the simple. 131I open my mouth and pant, longing for Your commandments. 132Turn to me and show me mercy, as You do to those who love Your name.…

Cross References
Matthew 5:6
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.

John 7:37
On the last and greatest day of the feast, Jesus stood up and called out in a loud voice, “If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink.

Isaiah 55:1
“Come, all you who are thirsty, come to the waters; and you without money, come, buy, and eat! Come, buy wine and milk without money and without cost!

Psalm 42:1-2
For the choirmaster. A Maskil of the sons of Korah. As the deer pants for streams of water, so my soul longs after You, O God. / My soul thirsts for God, the living God. When shall I come and appear in God’s presence?

Psalm 63:1
A Psalm of David, when he was in the Wilderness of Judah. O God, You are my God. Earnestly I seek You; my soul thirsts for You. My body yearns for You in a dry and weary land without water.

1 Peter 2:2
Like newborn babies, crave pure spiritual milk, so that by it you may grow up in your salvation,

Matthew 11:28-30
Come to Me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. / Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. / For My yoke is easy and My burden is light.”

John 6:35
Jesus answered, “I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to Me will never hunger, and whoever believes in Me will never thirst.

Revelation 21:6
And He told me, “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End. To the thirsty I will give freely from the spring of the water of life.

Revelation 22:17
The Spirit and the bride say, “Come!” Let the one who hears say, “Come!” And let the one who is thirsty come, and the one who desires the water of life drink freely.

Proverbs 2:3-5
if you truly call out to insight and lift your voice to understanding, / if you seek it like silver and search it out like hidden treasure, / then you will discern the fear of the LORD and discover the knowledge of God.

Isaiah 26:9
My soul longs for You in the night; indeed, my spirit seeks You at dawn. For when Your judgments come upon the earth, the people of the world learn righteousness.

Psalm 143:6
I stretch out my hands to You; my soul thirsts for You like a parched land. Selah

Psalm 84:2
My soul longs, even faints, for the courts of the LORD; my heart and my flesh cry out for the living God.

Amos 8:11-12
Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord GOD, when I will send a famine on the land—not a famine of bread or a thirst for water, but a famine of hearing the words of the LORD. / People will stagger from sea to sea and roam from north to east, seeking the word of the LORD, but they will not find it.


Treasury of Scripture

I opened my mouth, and panted: for I longed for your commandments.

opened

Psalm 119:20
My soul breaketh for the longing that it hath unto thy judgments at all times.

Psalm 42:1
To the chief Musician, Maschil, for the sons of Korah. As the hart panteth after the water brooks, so panteth my soul after thee, O God.

Isaiah 26:8,9
Yea, in the way of thy judgments, O LORD, have we waited for thee; the desire of our soul is to thy name, and to the remembrance of thee…

I longed

Psalm 119:40,162,174
Behold, I have longed after thy precepts: quicken me in thy righteousness…

Hebrews 12:14
Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord:

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Psalm 119
1. This psalm contains various prayers, praises, and professions of obedience.
2. Aleph.
9. Beth
17. Gimel
25. Daleth
33. He
41. Waw
49. Zayin
57. Heth
65. Teth
73. Yodh
81. Kaph
89. Lamedh
97. Mem
105. Nun
113. Samekh
121. Ayin
129. Pe
137. Tsadhe
145. Qoph
153. Resh
161. Sin and Shin
169. Taw














I open my mouth and pant
This phrase conveys a deep, intense desire and need, akin to a physical thirst or hunger. In biblical times, the imagery of panting was often associated with a desperate need for sustenance or relief, similar to a deer panting for water (Psalm 42:1). This expression of longing is not just emotional but visceral, indicating a profound spiritual yearning. The act of opening one's mouth can also symbolize readiness to receive, akin to a baby bird waiting to be fed, highlighting the psalmist's dependence on God for spiritual nourishment.

longing for Your commandments
The psalmist's longing is specifically directed towards God's commandments, reflecting a deep appreciation and desire for divine guidance and wisdom. In the historical context of ancient Israel, the commandments were not merely rules but a covenantal relationship with God, providing a framework for living a life pleasing to Him. This longing underscores the psalmist's recognition of the commandments as life-giving and essential for spiritual well-being. The commandments are seen as a source of truth and righteousness, aligning with other scriptures that emphasize the importance of God's law, such as Psalm 19:7-11 and Psalm 119:97. This longing can also be seen as a type of Christ, who perfectly fulfilled the law and embodied God's commandments, offering believers a model of obedience and devotion.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Psalmist
The author of Psalm 119, traditionally believed to be King David, who expresses a deep longing for God's commandments.

2. God
The divine author of the commandments, whose laws the psalmist desires.

3. Israel
The nation to whom the commandments were originally given, representing God's chosen people.

4. Mount Sinai
The place where God gave the commandments to Moses, symbolizing the origin of God's law.

5. The Law
Refers to the commandments and teachings given by God, which are central to the psalmist's longing.
Teaching Points
Spiritual Hunger
Just as physical hunger drives us to seek nourishment, spiritual hunger should drive us to seek God's Word and commandments.

Desire for Righteousness
The psalmist's longing reflects a heart that desires to live in accordance with God's will, encouraging us to pursue righteousness.

Internalizing God's Word
The imagery of panting suggests an intense desire to internalize God's commandments, urging us to meditate on and memorize Scripture.

Active Pursuit
The act of opening one's mouth and panting implies an active pursuit of God's Word, reminding us to be proactive in our spiritual growth.

Dependence on God
Recognizing our need for God's commandments highlights our dependence on Him for guidance and wisdom in our daily lives.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Psalm 119:131?

2. How can we cultivate a longing for God's commandments like in Psalm 119:131?

3. What does "I open my mouth and pant" signify about spiritual desire?

4. How does Psalm 119:131 connect with Matthew 5:6 on spiritual hunger?

5. In what ways can we practically "pant" for God's Word daily?

6. How does longing for God's commandments impact our obedience and spiritual growth?

7. What does Psalm 119:131 reveal about the nature of spiritual longing and desire for God's commandments?

8. How does Psalm 119:131 reflect the importance of obedience in a believer's life?

9. In what ways does Psalm 119:131 challenge modern views on spiritual fulfillment?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Psalm 119?

11. How can I effectively memorize Bible verses?

12. What defines Biblical meditation?

13. What defines Christian mediation?

14. In Ezekiel 3:1-3, how can Ezekiel physically eat a scroll and find it sweet--does this contradict natural science?
What Does Psalm 119:131 Mean
I open my mouth

– The psalmist begins with an intentional act: opening the mouth. It pictures eagerness and receptivity, as if saying, “Lord, I’m ready for whatever You will speak.”

– Cross references highlight the same posture:

Psalm 81:10: “I am the LORD your God… Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.”

Psalm 51:15: “O Lord, open my lips, and my mouth will declare Your praise.”

– This is more than physically parting lips; it signals a heart prepared to receive and proclaim God’s words.


and pant

– “Pant” brings to mind a creature desperate for air or water, showing intensity beyond casual interest.

– The psalmist’s spiritual life depends on God’s Word the way lungs depend on oxygen.

– Cross references underline such urgency:

Psalm 42:1: “As the deer pants for streams of water, so my soul longs after You, O God.”

Psalm 63:1: “O God, You are my God. Earnestly I seek You; my soul thirsts for You.”

– The image reminds believers that real satisfaction is found only when we breathe in God’s truth.


longing

– Longing intensifies the picture: not a passing wish but a sustained craving.

– This desire is God-given; the Spirit stirs it as evidence of new life.

– Cross references echo the same hunger:

Psalm 119:20: “My soul is consumed with longing for Your judgments at all times.”

1 Peter 2:2: “Like newborn babies, crave pure spiritual milk, so that by it you may grow up in your salvation.”

– Such longing keeps a believer from settling for substitutes—fads, philosophies, or feelings.


for Your commandments

– The focus of the longing is explicit: God’s commandments—His clear, authoritative instructions.

– The psalmist is not chasing mystical experiences but concrete words that show how to live.

– Cross references reveal the goodness of those commands:

Psalm 19:7: “The Law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul.”

John 14:15: “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments.”

1 John 5:3: “For this is the love of God, that we keep His commandments. And His commandments are not burdensome.”

– Loving God’s commands means trusting His character; the believer is convinced they lead to freedom and joy.


summary

Psalm 119:131 paints a vivid portrait of wholehearted devotion. The psalmist throws open his mouth, gasps for spiritual air, and yearns with all his being for the life-giving directives of the Lord. Genuine faith cannot be passive; it hungers for Scripture, trusts its perfection, and finds delight in obeying the God who graciously speaks.

(131) Comp. Job 29:23.

Verse 131. - I opened my mouth, and panted (comp. Psalm 38:10). The idea intended to be expressed is that of earnest and eager desire. For I longed for thy commandments (see vers. 20, 40).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
I open
פָ֭עַרְתִּי (p̄ā·‘ar·tî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 6473: To open wide (the mouth)

my mouth
פִּֽי־ (pî-)
Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 6310: The mouth, edge, portion, side, according to

and pant,
וָאֶשְׁאָ֑פָה (wā·’eš·’ā·p̄āh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 7602: To inhale eagerly, to cover, to be angry, to hasten

as
כִּ֖י (kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

I long
יָאָֽבְתִּי׃ (yā·’ā·ḇə·tî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 2968: To long, desire

for Your commandments.
לְמִצְוֺתֶ֣יךָ (lə·miṣ·wō·ṯe·ḵā)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 4687: Commandment


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OT Poetry: Psalm 119:131 I opened my mouth wide and panted (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 119:130
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