Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction: Jesus, the Christ, is the central figure of Christianity, believed to be the incarnate Son of God and the Savior of humanity. His life, death, and resurrection are foundational to Christian faith and theology. The name "Jesus" is derived from the Hebrew name Yeshua, meaning "Yahweh is salvation," while "Christ" is the Greek translation of the Hebrew "Messiah," meaning "Anointed One."
Birth and Early Life: The birth of Jesus is recorded in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. According to
Matthew 1:18-25, Jesus was born to the Virgin Mary, conceived by the Holy Spirit, fulfilling the prophecy of
Isaiah 7:14.
Luke 2:1-20 describes His birth in Bethlehem during the reign of Caesar Augustus, highlighting the humble circumstances of His nativity and the angelic announcement to shepherds.
Ministry: Jesus began His public ministry around the age of thirty, as noted in
Luke 3:23. His ministry lasted approximately three years and was marked by teaching, preaching, and performing miracles. He proclaimed the Kingdom of God, calling people to repentance and faith. His teachings, such as the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7), emphasized love, forgiveness, and righteousness.
Miracles: The Gospels record numerous miracles performed by Jesus, demonstrating His divine authority and compassion. These include healing the sick (
Matthew 8:16-17), raising the dead (
John 11:38-44), and controlling nature (
Mark 4:35-41). His miracles served as signs of His messianic identity and the inbreaking of God's Kingdom.
Death and Resurrection: Jesus' crucifixion is a pivotal event in Christian theology, seen as the atoning sacrifice for the sins of humanity. According to the Gospels, He was betrayed by Judas Iscariot, tried by Jewish and Roman authorities, and crucified under Pontius Pilate (
Matthew 27:1-26). His death fulfilled Old Testament prophecies, such as
Isaiah 53. On the third day, Jesus rose from the dead, as recorded in
Matthew 28:1-10, affirming His victory over sin and death.
Ascension and Second Coming: After His resurrection, Jesus appeared to His disciples over forty days, teaching them about the Kingdom of God (
Acts 1:3). He then ascended into heaven, as described in
Acts 1:9-11, where He sits at the right hand of God (
Mark 16:19). Christians believe in His promised return, known as the Second Coming, when He will judge the living and the dead (
Matthew 25:31-46).
Titles and Roles: Jesus is referred to by various titles that reflect His divine nature and mission. He is called the "Son of God" (
John 3:16), "Son of Man" (
Mark 10:45), "Lamb of God" (
John 1:29), and "Light of the World" (
John 8:12). As the "Good Shepherd" (
John 10:11), He cares for His followers, and as the "Bread of Life" (
John 6:35), He sustains them spiritually.
Teachings and Parables: Jesus often taught in parables, using simple accounts to convey profound spiritual truths. Notable parables include the Parable of the Sower (
Matthew 13:1-23), the Parable of the Good Samaritan (
Luke 10:25-37), and the Parable of the Prodigal Son (
Luke 15:11-32). His teachings emphasized the values of the Kingdom of God, such as humility, mercy, and love for one's neighbor.
Impact and Legacy: The life and teachings of Jesus have had a profound impact on history and culture. His message of love, redemption, and hope continues to inspire millions worldwide. The early Christian community, empowered by the Holy Spirit, spread His teachings, leading to the establishment of the Church. Jesus' influence extends beyond religious boundaries, shaping moral and ethical thought across cultures and generations.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 19:1-10And Jesus entered and passed through Jericho.
Nave's Topical Index
Library
Conversion of Zacchaeus, a Publican
The Life of Jesus Christ for the Young. <. ... ILLUSTRATIONS: CONVERSION OF ZACCHAEUS,
A PUBLICAN. And Jesus entered and passed through Jericho. ...
/.../the life of jesus christ for the young/conversion of zacchaeus a publican.htm
Zacchaeus
... It is when Christ is received as a personal Saviour that salvation comes to the
soul. Zacchaeus had received Jesus, not merely as a passing guest in his home ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 61 zacchaeus.htm
The Man that Stopped Jesus
... to the hem of the garment as Jesus of Nazareth ... was another man in Jericho who stopped
Christ, on that ... which was more than curiosity"of Zacchaeus, stopped Him ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/the man that stopped jesus.htm
The Life of Jesus Christ for the Young
... THE RESURRECTION OF LAZARUS, FOUR DAYS DEAD. CONVERSION OF ZACCHAEUS, A PUBLICAN.
JESUS RESTORETH SIGHT TO BARTIMAEUS. CHRIST'S TRIUMPHAL ENTRY INTO JERUSALEM. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/
A Day to be Remembered
... All that is in the box; and all that had come into the house of Zacchaeus when the
Lord Jesus Christ came there; and you also have all that if you have Christ ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 46 1900/a day to be remembered.htm
Melted by Kindness
... I do not suppose that Zacchaeus knew as much about Jesus Christ even after the
conversation as we do; nor did he see His love in that supreme death on the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/melted by kindness.htm
On the Words of the Gospel, Luke xvi. 9, "Make to Yourselves ...
... Had Zacchaeus what he had from good sources? ... Christ entered into his house, and
salvation came upon his ... But Jesus saw him, and said, "Zacchaeus, come down, I ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon lxiii on the words.htm
Sources of Our Knowledge of Jesus
... is coupled a noticeable emphasis on Jesus' ministry of ... An artificial exaltation of
Christ, such as is often ... the Unjust Steward and story of Zacchaeus show that ...
/.../rhees/the life of jesus of nazareth/ii sources of our knowledge.htm
At the Dedication of a Church
... We read about consecration in the Gospel account of Zacharias (Zacchaeus). ... are the
chosen of our merciful God, as the Eternal Son of God, Jesus Christ has said ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tauler/the inner way/sermon xxxv at the dedication.htm
The Psalmist --Setting the Lord
... In that case set Jesus Christ, when He was in the borders of Tyre and Sidon, before ...
you, who, when He came to the place, looked up and saw Zacchaeus, and said ...
/.../whyte/lord teach us to pray/viii the psalmistsetting the lord.htm
Resources
What is the Jesus Family Tomb? Has the lost tomb of Jesus Christ been discovered? | GotQuestions.orgIs Jesus the Messiah? | GotQuestions.orgWhy did God send Jesus? | GotQuestions.orgJesus: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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