Topical Bible: Copper Brass: Taken in War: Cleansed by Fire

Bible > Topical > Copper Brass

◄ Copper Brass: Taken in War: Cleansed by Fire ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Copper and brass, both significant metals in biblical times, are frequently mentioned in the Scriptures, often symbolizing strength, durability, and divine judgment. These metals were commonly used in the construction of sacred objects and instruments, as well as in warfare.

Biblical Context and Usage

Copper, a naturally occurring metal, and brass, an alloy of copper and zinc, were highly valued in ancient times for their utility and beauty. The Bible records their use in various contexts, including the construction of the Tabernacle and the Temple. For instance, the bronze altar, the bronze basin, and various utensils used in the Tabernacle were made of these metals (Exodus 27:1-3, 30:18).

Taken in War

In the context of warfare, copper and brass were often taken as spoils. The Israelites, under divine command, would capture and repurpose these metals from defeated enemies. Numbers 31:21-23 provides an account of how the Israelites were instructed to handle the spoils of war, including metals: "Then Eleazar the priest said to the soldiers who had gone into battle, 'This is the statute of the law that the LORD has commanded Moses: Only the gold, silver, bronze, iron, tin, and lead—everything that can withstand the fire—must be put through the fire, and it will be clean. It must also be purified with the water of cleansing. And whatever cannot withstand the fire must be put through the water.'"

This passage highlights the process of cleansing metals taken in war, emphasizing the importance of purification before they could be used for sacred purposes. The act of passing through fire symbolizes purification and the removal of impurities, aligning with the broader biblical theme of refining and sanctification.

Cleansed by Fire

The cleansing of metals by fire is a powerful biblical metaphor for purification and judgment. Fire, in Scripture, often represents God's holiness and His refining work. Malachi 3:2-3 speaks of the Lord as a refiner's fire: "But who can endure the day of His coming? Who can stand when He appears? For He will be like a refiner’s fire, like a launderer’s soap. And He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver; He will purify the sons of Levi and refine them like gold and silver."

This imagery underscores the necessity of purification for those who are to serve God, paralleling the physical cleansing of metals with the spiritual cleansing required of God's people. The process of refining by fire removes dross and impurities, leaving behind a pure and valuable substance, suitable for holy use.

Symbolism and Spiritual Lessons

The use of copper and brass, particularly when taken in war and cleansed by fire, serves as a rich symbol of transformation and redemption. Just as these metals are purified and repurposed for God's service, so too are believers called to undergo spiritual purification. The trials and challenges faced by individuals can be seen as a refining fire, used by God to purify and prepare them for His purposes.

In summary, copper and brass in the biblical narrative are more than mere materials; they are emblematic of God's refining work in the lives of His people, illustrating the transformative power of divine purification.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

Numbers 31:21-23
And Eleazar the priest said to the men of war which went to the battle, This is the ordinance of the law which the LORD commanded Moses;
Torrey's Topical Textbook