Mountains: A Defence to a Country
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In the biblical narrative, mountains often serve as significant geographical features that provide natural defense and strategic advantage to the inhabitants of a region. The rugged terrain and elevated positions of mountains make them formidable barriers against invading forces, offering protection and a vantage point for surveillance and military strategy.

Biblical References and Symbolism

Mountains are frequently mentioned in the Bible as places of refuge and defense. In the Old Testament, the Israelites often sought the high ground for protection against their enemies. For instance, the Psalms reflect the security that mountains provide: "As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the LORD surrounds His people, both now and forevermore" (Psalm 125:2). This verse not only highlights the physical protection offered by mountains but also symbolizes the divine protection that God provides to His people.

The strategic importance of mountains is also evident in the narratives of battles and conquests. In the book of Joshua, the Israelites' conquest of the Promised Land involved taking control of key mountainous regions. The hill country of Ephraim and Judah provided natural fortifications that were crucial for the defense of the newly established nation.

Historical Context

Throughout history, mountainous regions have been used as defensive strongholds. The ancient city of Jerusalem, situated on a series of hills, benefited from its elevated position, making it difficult for enemies to launch successful attacks. The natural fortifications provided by the surrounding mountains were complemented by man-made defenses, such as walls and towers, enhancing the city's security.

The account of King David's escape from Saul also illustrates the defensive role of mountains. David often sought refuge in the mountainous wilderness of Judea, where the terrain provided concealment and protection from Saul's pursuing forces (1 Samuel 23:14). The mountains served as a natural fortress, allowing David to evade capture and regroup his followers.

Spiritual Implications

Mountains in the Bible are not only physical barriers but also carry spiritual significance. They are often depicted as places where individuals encounter God and receive divine revelation. For example, Moses received the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai, and Elijah experienced God's presence on Mount Horeb. These encounters underscore the idea that mountains are places of divine protection and guidance.

The spiritual symbolism of mountains as places of defense is further emphasized in the prophetic literature. Isaiah speaks of a future time when the mountain of the LORD's house will be established as the highest of the mountains, drawing all nations to it for instruction and peace (Isaiah 2:2-3). This vision portrays the mountain as a place of ultimate security and divine governance.

Conclusion

In summary, mountains in the biblical context serve as both physical and spiritual defenses. They provide natural protection against enemies and symbolize the divine protection and presence of God. Throughout the biblical narrative, mountains are depicted as places of refuge, revelation, and strategic advantage, underscoring their importance in the defense of a country and the spiritual life of God's people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Psalm 125:2
As the mountains are round about Jerusalem, so the LORD is round about his people from now on even for ever.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

How the Angles, Being Invited into Britain, at First Drove Off the ...
... on the pretext of fighting in defence of their country ... all the neighbouring cities
and country, spread the ... remnant, being taken in the mountains, were butchered ...
/.../bede/bedes ecclesiastical history of england/chap xv how the angles.htm

February the Eleventh the Hill Country of the Soul
... There should be a hill country in every life ... The "heavenlies" are our salvation and
our defence. "His righteousness is like the great mountains." "The mountains ...
/.../my daily meditation for the circling year/february the eleventh the hill.htm

Mountains Round Mount Zion
... cut off from the surrounding country by deep ... all round the city encircling defences
of mountains. ... inward stability, and faith secures an encircling defence. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/mountains round mount zion.htm

The Barbarian Desolation
... which covered the slopes of the mountains, to force ... moment breaking down all the
old defence lines and ... The country was so systematically scoured by them that ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/bertrand/saint augustin/iii the barbarian desolation.htm

Be for Thou Art'
... the enemy's banners appear on the horizon, and the open country is being ... that God
will be to us for a house of defence, a fortress ... 'The mountains shall depart ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/be for thou art.htm

Christ Teaching Humility
... the humblest of his soldiers, who were struggling for the defence of their country,
to bear ... may compare proud people to the tops of the mountains; these are ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/christ teaching humility.htm

Go Back? Never!
... in his heart at least, in the defence of it ... puts it, "But now they desire a better
country, that is ... don't give me these husks, though thou give mountains of them ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 61 1915/go back never.htm

The Lord of Demons
... Now there was there nigh unto the mountains a great ... country,' as if that was the
only country on earth ... The best defence against the return of the evil spirits ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/the lord of demons.htm

The Schoolboy of Madaura
... towards the east, the architecture of mountains, wildly sculptured ... to regard the
world as his country: he thought ... Without the least defence against lust and the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bertrand/saint augustin/v the schoolboy of madaura.htm

Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest
... and spreading by degrees over the country between the ... Their mountains contained nearly
as many states as ... on a spot carefully selected for purposes of defence. ...
/.../chapter iisyria at the beginning.htm

Resources
What does “how beautiful on the mountains are the feet of those who bring good news” mean in Isaiah 52:7? | GotQuestions.org

Can faith really move mountains? | GotQuestions.org

What is the seven mountain mandate, and is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org

Mountains: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Mountains

Mountains are the Sources of Springs and Rivers

Mountains of Difficulties

Mountains of God's Righteousness

Mountains of Persons in Authority

Mountains of Proud and Haughty Persons

Mountains of the Church of God

Mountains: (Breaking Forth Into Singing) of Exceeding Joy

Mountains: (Burning) of Destructive Enemies

Mountains: (Dropping New Wine) of Abundance

Mountains: (Made Waste) of Desolation

Mountains: (Threshing of) Heavy Judgments

Mountains: A Defence to a Country

Mountains: Abarim

Mountains: Abounded With: Deer

Mountains: Abounded With: Forests

Mountains: Abounded With: Game

Mountains: Abounded With: Herbs

Mountains: Abounded With: Minerals

Mountains: Abounded With: Precious Things

Mountains: Abounded With: Spices

Mountains: Abounded With: Stone for Building

Mountains: Abounded With: Vineyards

Mountains: Abounded With: Wild Beasts

Mountains: Afford Refuge in Time of Danger

Mountains: Afforded Pasturage

Mountains: Amalek

Mountains: Ararat

Mountains: Bashan

Mountains: Beacons or Ensigns often Raised Upon

Mountains: Bethel

Mountains: Called: Everlasting Hills

Mountains: Called: God's Mountains

Mountains: Called: Perpetual Hills

Mountains: Called: Pillars of Heaven

Mountains: Called: The Ancient Mountains

Mountains: Called: The Everlasting Mountains

Mountains: Canaan Abounded In

Mountains: Carmel

Mountains: Collect the Vapours Which Ascend from the Earth

Mountains: Ebal

Mountains: Ephraim

Mountains: Gerizim

Mountains: Gilboa

Mountains: Gilead

Mountains: God: Causes, to Melt

Mountains: God: Causes, to Skip

Mountains: God: Causes, to Smoke

Mountains: God: Causes, to Tremble

Mountains: God: Formed

Mountains: God: Gives Strength To

Mountains: God: Makes Waste

Mountains: God: Overturns

Mountains: God: Parches, With Draught

Mountains: God: Removes

Mountains: God: Scatters

Mountains: God: Set Fast

Mountains: God: Sets the Foundations of, on Fire

Mountains: God: Waters, from his Chambers

Mountains: God: Weighs, in a Balance

Mountains: Hachilah

Mountains: Hermon

Mountains: Hor

Mountains: Horeb

Mountains: Lebanon

Mountains: Made to Glorify God

Mountains: Many Exceedingly High

Mountains: Mizar

Mountains: Moreh

Mountains: Moriah

Mountains: Nebo (Part of Abarim)

Mountains: Often Inhabited

Mountains: Often Selected As Places for Idolatrous Worship

Mountains: Olives or Mount of Corruption

Mountains: Pisgah (Part of Abarim)

Mountains: Proclamations often Made From

Mountains: Seir

Mountains: Sinai

Mountains: Sion

Mountains: Sometimes Selected As Places for Divine Worship

Mountains: Tabor

Mountains: The Elevated Parts of the Earth

Mountains: Volcanic Fires of, Alluded To

Related Terms

Quake (23 Occurrences)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Abarim (8 Occurrences)

Ararat (4 Occurrences)

Quaked (13 Occurrences)

Dens (10 Occurrences)

Majestic (22 Occurrences)

Mountaintops (4 Occurrences)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Pisidia (2 Occurrences)

Arabia (9 Occurrences)

Deer (15 Occurrences)

Cedars (37 Occurrences)

Burst (33 Occurrences)

Plains (31 Occurrences)

Melt (33 Occurrences)

Melted (33 Occurrences)

80000 (3 Occurrences)

Mountain (298 Occurrences)

Defied (20 Occurrences)

Merom (2 Occurrences)

Pastures (25 Occurrences)

Burns (34 Occurrences)

Bether (1 Occurrence)

Cutters (14 Occurrences)

Carriers (7 Occurrences)

Cities (427 Occurrences)

Ciccar

Caves (17 Occurrences)

Chamois (1 Occurrence)

Anakims (9 Occurrences)

Armenia (2 Occurrences)

Shadows (11 Occurrences)

Snow (25 Occurrences)

Stonecutters (6 Occurrences)

Sank (19 Occurrences)

Sharon (9 Occurrences)

Prevailed (46 Occurrences)

Burdens (35 Occurrences)

Streams (80 Occurrences)

Sounds (64 Occurrences)

Sardis (3 Occurrences)

Shrines (40 Occurrences)

Mount (311 Occurrences)

Phoenicians

Phoenicia (6 Occurrences)

Partridge (2 Occurrences)

Shake (68 Occurrences)

Shook (33 Occurrences)

Shaking (162 Occurrences)

Arabah (32 Occurrences)

Shade (67 Occurrences)

Sheep (413 Occurrences)

Shaken (62 Occurrences)

Kir (11 Occurrences)

Depths (56 Occurrences)

Shadow (72 Occurrences)

Sinai (38 Occurrences)

Sounding (99 Occurrences)

Quarry (5 Occurrences)

3600 (2 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Zoar (12 Occurrences)

Ensign (21 Occurrences)

Den (19 Occurrences)

Drip (12 Occurrences)

Densest (2 Occurrences)

Month (197 Occurrences)

Mistake (5 Occurrences)

Peaks (5 Occurrences)

Pines (7 Occurrences)

Pontus (3 Occurrences)

Plateau (13 Occurrences)

Phoenix (2 Occurrences)

Poplar (4 Occurrences)

Publisheth (3 Occurrences)

Preparing (25 Occurrences)

Pamphylia (6 Occurrences)

Publishes (3 Occurrences)

Mountains: (Threshing of) Heavy Judgments
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