Strong's Lexicon yasar: To discipline, to chasten, to instruct, to correct Original Word: יָסַר Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3811 - παιδεύω (paideuō): To train up a child, to educate, to discipline - G3809 - παιδεία (paideia): Instruction, discipline, training Usage: The Hebrew verb "yasar" primarily conveys the idea of discipline or correction, often with the purpose of instruction or improvement. It is used in contexts where guidance, reproof, or chastening is necessary to bring about a positive change or to maintain moral and spiritual order. The term can imply both physical discipline and moral or spiritual correction. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, discipline was an integral part of education and moral upbringing. The concept of "yasar" reflects the broader Ancient Near Eastern understanding of correction as a means to instill wisdom and righteousness. Discipline was seen as an expression of love and care, particularly within the family and community, and was often associated with the responsibilities of parents, leaders, and God Himself in guiding and shaping the character of individuals. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origina prim. root Definition to discipline, chasten, admonish NASB Translation admonished (2), chasten (5), chastens (1), chastise (4), chastised (2), correct (4), corrects (1), discipline (4), disciplined (4), disciplined me severely (1), disciplines (1), disciplining (1), gave instruction (1), instructed (2), instructs (2), punish (2), take warning (1), taught (1), trained (1), turned (1), warned (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs [יָסַר] verb discipline, chasten, admonish (Talmud ᵑ7 יִ(י)סּוֺר chastisement; but Aramaic יְסַר is bind ) — Qal Imperfect3masculine suffix וְיִסְּרֵנִי Isaiah 8:11 (Di De SS see Bo§ 1103 Ew§ 249 d, but Thes MV Che and others Pi`el Perfect); 1 singular suffix וְאֶסְֳּרֵם Hosea 10:10 (Ges§ 71); Infinitive absolute יָסֹר 1 Chronicles 15:22 (noun Ke, point as participle Öttli); Participle יֹסֵר Proverbs 9:7; Psalm 94:10; יסורי Jeremiah 17:13 Kt see סוּר; — 1 admonish Isaiah 8:11 (followed by suffix + מִלֶּכֶת away from walking, i. e. not to walk), Proverbs 9:7 ("" מוֺכִיחַ). 2 instruct, 1 Chronicles 15:22. 3 discipline, of God Hosea 10:10; Psalm 94:10. Niph`al Imperfect יִוָּ֫סֶר עֶ֫בֶד Proverbs 29:19; אִוָּסֵר Jeremiah 31:18; תִּוָּסְרוּ Leviticus 26:23; Imperative feminine הִוָּסְרִי Jeremiah 6:8; masculine plural הִיָסְרוּ Psalm 2:10; — (Niph`al tolerate., Ges§ 51. 2), let oneself be corrected, admonished by words of man Psalm 2:10; Proverbs 29:19); let oneself be chastened by discipline of God Jeremiah 6:8; Jeremiah 31:18; Leviticus 26:23. Pi`el Perfect יִסַּר 1 Kings 12:11 3t.; suffix יִסְּרַנִּי Psalm 118:18; יִסְּרוֺ Isaiah 28:26; 3feminine suffix יִסְּרַתּוּ Proverbs 31:1; 2masculine יִסַּרְתָּ Psalm 39:12; Job 4:3, etc. + 8 t. Perfect; Imperfect יְיַסֵּר Deuteronomy 8:5; 2masculine suffix תְּיַסְּרֶנּוּ Psalm 94:12, etc. + 5 t. Imperfect; Imperative יַסֵּר Proverbs 19:18; Proverbs 29:17; suffix יַסְּרֵנִי Jeremiah 10:24; Infinitive absolute יַסֹּר Psalm 118:18; construct יַסְּרָה Leviticus 26:18; suffix יַסְּרֶ֑ךָּDeuteronomy 4:36; Participle מְיַסְּרֶ֑ךָּ Deuteronomy 8:5; — 1 discipline, correct (the moral nature, with more or less severity according to circumstances): a. of God, with accusative Hosea 7:15 (of training arms), Deuteronomy 4:36 (see Dr), Deuteronomy 8:5 (Israel as son), Isaiah 28:26, happy the man אשׁר תיסרנו יהּ Psalm 94:12 Psalm 118:18 (twice in verse) b. of man, with accusative Deuteronomy 8:5; Proverbs 19:18; Proverbs 29:17 (all of a father his son), Job 4:3; Proverbs 31:1; Psalm 16:7 my reins (the emotions of my own heart) correct, admonish me. 2 more severely, chasten, chastise: a. of God, followed by accusative of person, Jeremiah 31:18; אַלבַּֿחֲמָֽתְךָ תְיַסְּרֵנִי Psalm 6:2; Psalm 38:2; בְּמשׁפט אל באף Jeremiah 10:24; למשׁפט Jeremiah 30:11 = Jeremiah 46:28; על חטאת Leviticus 26:18,28; בתוכחות על עון Psalm 39:12. b. of man, a father his son Deuteronomy 21:18; elders a man Deuteronomy 22:18 (including, as perhaps Deuteronomy 21:18, bodily chastisement); a king his subjects בַּשּׁוֺטִים and בָּעַקְרַבִּים 1 Kings 12:11,14 2Chronicles 10:11,14. c. תְּיַסְּרֵךְ רָֽעָתֵךְ Jeremiah 2:19 thy badness will chastise thee. Nithp. Perfect נִוַּסְּרוּ Ezekiel 23:48 (for נִתְוַסְּרוּ Ges§ 55 R. 7); passive be disciplined, corrected. Hiph`il Imperfect1singular suffix אַיְסִירֵם (Ew§ 131 c, but error for אֲיַסְּרֵם Bö§ 437 f SS), with accusative chasten Hosea 7:12. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance bind, chasten, chastise, correct, instruct, punish, reform, reprove, A primitive root; to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct -- bind, chasten, chastise, correct, instruct, punish, reform, reprove, sore, teach. Forms and Transliterations אֲיַסֵּ֥ר אַיְסִרֵ֕ם איסר איסרם הֲיֹסֵ֣ר הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ הִוָּסְרִי֙ הוסרו הוסרי היסר וְאֶסֳּרֵ֑ם וְיִסְּר֖וּ וְיִסְּר֣וּ וְיִסְּר֥וֹ וְיִסְּרֵ֕נִי וְיִסַּרְתִּ֙יךָ֙ וְיִסַּרְתִּ֤י וְנִֽוַּסְּרוּ֙ וָֽאִוָּסֵ֔ר ואוסר ואסרם ויסרו ויסרני ויסרתי ויסרתיך ונוסרו יְיַסֵּ֥ר יִוָּ֣סֶר יִסְּר֥וּנִי יִסְּרַ֣נִּי יִסְּרַ֥תּוּ יִסַּ֔רְתִּי יִסַּ֣רְתָּ יִסַּ֤ר יִסַּ֬רְתָּ יִסַּרְתַּ֙נִי֙ יַסְּרֵ֥נִי יַסֵּ֣ר יַסֹּ֣ר יָסֹר֙ יֹ֤סֵ֨ר ׀ יוסר ייסר יסר יסרוני יסרני יסרת יסרתו יסרתי יסרתני לְיַסְּרֶ֑ךָּ לְיַסְּרָ֣ה ליסרה ליסרך מְיַסְּרֶֽךָּ׃ מיסרך׃ תְּיַסְּרֵ֣ךְ תְּיַסְּרֶ֣נּוּ תְיַסְּרֵֽנִי׃ תִוָּסְר֖וּ תוסרו תיסרך תיסרנו תיסרני׃ ’ă·yas·sêr ’ay·si·rêm ’ăyassêr ’aysirêm ayasSer aysiRem hă·yō·sêr hayoSer hăyōsêr hivvaseRi hivvaseRu hiw·wā·sə·rî hiw·wā·sə·rū hiwwāsərî hiwwāsərū lə·yas·sə·rāh lə·yas·sə·re·kā leyasseRah ləyassərāh leyasseReka ləyassərekā mə·yas·sə·re·kā meyasseReka məyassərekā ṯə·yas·sə·rê·nî tə·yas·sə·rêḵ tə·yas·sə·ren·nū teyasseRech təyassərêḵ teyasseReni ṯəyassərênî teyasseRennu təyassərennū tivvasRu ṯiw·wā·sə·rū ṯiwwāsərū vaivvaSer veessoRem venivvasseRu veyissarTi veyissarTicha veyisseReni veyisseRo veyisseRu wā’iwwāsêr wā·’iw·wā·sêr wə’essorêm wə·’es·so·rêm wə·niw·was·sə·rū wə·yis·sar·tî wə·yis·sar·tî·ḵā wə·yis·sə·rê·nî wə·yis·sə·rōw wə·yis·sə·rū wəniwwassərū wəyissartî wəyissartîḵā wəyissərênî wəyissərōw wəyissərū yā·sōr yas·sə·rê·nî yas·sêr yas·sōr yaSor yāsōr yasSer yassêr yasseReni yassərênî yasSor yassōr yə·yas·sêr yeyasSer yəyassêr yis·sar yis·sar·tā yis·sar·ta·nî yis·sar·tî yis·sə·ran·nî yis·sə·rat·tū yis·sə·rū·nî yissar yisSarta yissartā yissarTani yissartanî yisSarti yissartî yisseRanni yissərannî yisseRattu yissərattū yisseRuni yissərūnî yivVaser yiw·wā·ser yiwwāser yō·sêr yoSer yōsêrLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Leviticus 26:18 HEB: לִ֑י וְיָסַפְתִּי֙ לְיַסְּרָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם שֶׁ֖בַע NAS: you do not obey Me, then I will punish you seven times KJV: for all this hearken unto me, then I will punish you seven times INT: obey more will punish seven for Leviticus 26:23 Leviticus 26:28 Deuteronomy 4:36 Deuteronomy 8:5 Deuteronomy 8:5 Deuteronomy 21:18 Deuteronomy 22:18 1 Kings 12:11 1 Kings 12:11 1 Kings 12:14 1 Kings 12:14 1 Chronicles 15:22 2 Chronicles 10:11 2 Chronicles 10:14 Job 4:3 Psalm 2:10 Psalm 6:1 Psalm 16:7 Psalm 38:1 Psalm 39:11 Psalm 94:10 Psalm 94:12 Psalm 118:18 Psalm 118:18 43 Occurrences |
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