5090. nahag
Strong's Lexicon
nahag: To drive, lead, guide, conduct

Original Word: נָהַג
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: nahag
Pronunciation: nah-HAHG
Phonetic Spelling: (naw-hag')
Definition: To drive, lead, guide, conduct
Meaning: to drive forth, lead, carry away, to proceed, to sigh

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - Strong's Greek 71 (ἄγω, agō): To lead, bring, carry

- Strong's Greek 3594 (ὁδηγέω, hodēgeō): To guide, lead

Usage: The Hebrew verb "nahag" primarily means to drive or lead, often in the context of guiding animals or people. It conveys the action of directing or conducting a group from one place to another. This term is used in various contexts, including the leading of flocks, the driving of chariots, and the guiding of people.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, shepherding and the management of livestock were common occupations. The verb "nahag" would have been a familiar term, reflecting the daily activities of guiding animals to pastures or water sources. Additionally, the concept of leadership and guidance was significant in the context of tribal and familial structures, where leaders were expected to guide their people wisely and justly.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. נָהַג verb drive, conduct (Late Hebrew conduct oneself, behave, be accustomed; Arabic go along the road, keep to the road; Aramaic נְהַג lead); —

Qal Perfect ׳נ Lamentations 3:2; נָָֽהֲגוּ 1 Samuel 30:20; Imperfect יִנְהַג Isaiah 20:4, etc.; Imperative נְהַג 2 Kings 4:24; Participle active נֹהֵג Isaiah 11:6 2t., etc.; passive נְהוּגִים Isaiah 60:11; —

1 drive, flocks Exodus 3:1; compare (in predict.) Isaiah 11:6 (followed by בְּ); figurative, object Joseph, Psalm 80:2 (simile of flock); hence, object human being, lead on, Songs 8:2 ("" הֵבִיא אֶלֿ)); also figurative, subject ׳י, Lamentations 3:2 ("" הוֺלִיךְ); passive participle of kings led in procession Isaiah 60:11 compare Di (rather than as captives, Che, as earlier usage; "" הֵבִיא); drive away, off, (object מִקְנֶה) Genesis 31:18 ( of Jacob, going by stealth); usually as booty (object flocks and herds) 1 Samuel 23:5, חמור יתומים ינהגו Job 24:3 (unjustly); compare 1 Samuel 30:2 (twice in verse) (read וַיִּנְהֲגוּ We Dr Kit Bu, compare Th, not HPS q. v. ), 1 Samuel 30:22 (no object expressed but really captives "" הָלַךְ), Isaiah 20:4; drive an ass for riding 2 Kings 4:24 ("" הָלַךְ); a cart (עֲגָלָה) 2 Samuel 6:3 = 1 Chronicles 13:7 (where ׳בָּע); absolute of driving chariot 2 Kings 9:20; lead out an army to battle (late) 1 Chronicles 20:12; 1 Chronicles 25:11.

2 figurative וְלִבִּי נֹהֵג בַּחָכְמָה Ecclesiastes 2:3 my heart behaving itself in wisdom (compare Late Hebrew above).

Pi`el Perfect נִהַג Exodus 10:3; נִהַ֫גְתָּ Isaiah 63:14; Imperfect יְנַהֵג Deuteronomy 4:27, etc.; —

1 drive away, lead off, followed by accusative, daughters of Laban Genesis 31:26 ("" גָּנַב); of ׳י, leading off people into exile, followed by שָׁ֫מָּה Deuteronomy 4:27 ("" הֵפִיץ), Deuteronomy 28:37 ("" הוֺלִיךְ).

2 lead on, guide, followed by accusative, subject ׳י Psalm 78:52 (כַּעֵ֫דֶר "" הִסִּיעַ כַּצּאֹן); Isaiah 49:10 ("" נִהֵל, compare Psalm 23:2); Isaiah 63:14; Isaiah 48:15; guide on, a wind, Exodus 10:13 (followed by בָּאָרֶץ), Psalm 78:26; ("" הִסִּיעַ).

3 cause to drive (compare

Qal, 2 Kings 9:20) Exodus 14:25 (J E; subject ׳י, see Di)

II. [נָהַג] verb Pi`el moan, lament (Arabic be out of breath, pant, breathe heavily; Aramaic sigh, groan); —

Pi`el Participle feminine plural מְנַהֲגוֺה Nahum 2:8 (כְּקוֺל יוֺנִים ).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
acquaint, bring away, carry away, drive away, lead away, forth, be guide, lead away,

A primitive root; to drive forth (a person, an animal or chariot), i.e. Lead, carry away; reflexively, to proceed (i.e. Impel or guide oneself); also (from the panting induced by effort), to sigh -- acquaint, bring (away), carry away, drive (away), lead (away, forth), (be) guide, lead (away, forth).

Forms and Transliterations
אֶנְהָֽגֲךָ֗ אנהגך וְיִנְהֲג֖וּ וַֽיְנַהֲגֵ֖הוּ וַֽיְנַהֲגֵ֥ם וַיְנַהֵ֖ג וַיִּֽנְהֲג֔וּ וַיִּנְהַ֣ג וַיִּנְהַ֤ג וַיִּנְהַג֙ וַתְּנַהֵג֙ וינהג וינהגהו וינהגו וינהגם ותנהג יְנַהֲגֵ֔ם יְנַהֲגֵ֣נוּ יְנַהֵ֧ג יְנַהֶגְךָ֥ יִנְהַ֣ג יִנְהָ֑גוּ יִנְהָֽג׃ ינהג ינהג׃ ינהגו ינהגך ינהגם ינהגנו מְנַֽהֲגוֹת֙ מנהגות נְהַ֣ג נְהוּגִֽים׃ נִהַ֣גְתָּ נִהַ֤ג נָהֲג֗וּ נָהַ֛ג נֹהֲגִ֖ים נֹהֵ֣ג נֹהֵ֤ג נֹהֵ֥ג נהג נהגו נהגים נהגת נהוגים׃ ’en·hā·ḡă·ḵā ’enhāḡăḵā enhagaCha mə·na·hă·ḡō·wṯ mənahăḡōwṯ menahagoyT nā·hă·ḡū nā·haḡ naHag nāhaḡ nahaGu nāhăḡū nə·haḡ nə·hū·ḡîm neHag nəhaḡ nehuGim nəhūḡîm ni·haḡ ni·haḡ·tā niHag nihaḡ niHagta nihaḡtā nō·hă·ḡîm nō·hêḡ nohaGim nōhăḡîm noHeg nōhêḡ vaiyinHag vaiyinhaGu vattenaHeg vaynahaGehu vaynahaGem vaynaHeg veyinhaGu wat·tə·na·hêḡ wattənahêḡ way·na·hă·ḡê·hū way·na·hă·ḡêm way·na·hêḡ way·yin·hă·ḡū way·yin·haḡ waynahăḡêhū waynahăḡêm waynahêḡ wayyinhaḡ wayyinhăḡū wə·yin·hă·ḡū wəyinhăḡū yə·na·hă·ḡê·nū yə·na·hă·ḡêm yə·na·hêḡ yə·na·heḡ·ḵā yenahaGem yənahăḡêm yenahaGenu yənahăḡênū yenaHeg yənahêḡ yenahegCha yənaheḡḵā yin·hā·ḡū yin·haḡ yin·hāḡ yinHag yinhaḡ yinhāḡ yinHagu yinhāḡū
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 31:18
HEB: וַיִּנְהַ֣ג אֶת־ כָּל־
NAS: and he drove away all his livestock
KJV: And he carried away all his cattle,
INT: drove all his livestock

Genesis 31:26
HEB: אֶת־ לְבָבִ֑י וַתְּנַהֵג֙ אֶת־ בְּנֹתַ֔י
NAS: by deceiving me and carrying away my daughters
KJV: unawares to me, and carried away my daughters,
INT: deceiving unawares and carrying my daughters captives

Exodus 3:1
HEB: כֹּהֵ֣ן מִדְיָ֑ן וַיִּנְהַ֤ג אֶת־ הַצֹּאן֙
NAS: of Midian; and he led the flock
KJV: of Midian: and he led the flock
INT: the priest of Midian led the flock to the west

Exodus 10:13
HEB: מִצְרַיִם֒ וַֽיהוָ֗ה נִהַ֤ג ר֥וּחַ קָדִים֙
NAS: and the LORD directed an east
KJV: and the LORD brought an east
INT: of Egypt and the LORD directed wind an east

Exodus 14:25
HEB: אֹפַ֣ן מַרְכְּבֹתָ֔יו וַֽיְנַהֲגֵ֖הוּ בִּכְבֵדֻ֑ת וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
NAS: to swerve, and He made them drive with difficulty;
KJV: wheels, that they drave them heavily:
INT: wheels their chariot drive difficulty said

Deuteronomy 4:27
HEB: בַּגּוֹיִ֕ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְנַהֵ֧ג יְהוָ֛ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם
NAS: where the LORD drives you.
KJV: whither the LORD shall lead you.
INT: the nations after drives the LORD in it

Deuteronomy 28:37
HEB: הָֽעַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־ יְנַהֶגְךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה שָֽׁמָּה׃
NAS: where the LORD drives you.
KJV: whither the LORD shall lead thee.
INT: the people after drives the LORD in it

1 Samuel 23:5
HEB: וַיִּלָּ֣חֶם בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים וַיִּנְהַג֙ אֶת־ מִקְנֵיהֶ֔ם
NAS: with the Philistines; and he led away their livestock
KJV: with the Philistines, and brought away their cattle,
INT: and fought the Philistines led their livestock and struck

1 Samuel 30:2
HEB: הֵמִ֖יתוּ אִ֑ישׁ וַיִּֽנְהֲג֔וּ וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ לְדַרְכָּֽם׃
NAS: anyone, and carried [them] off and went
KJV: or small, but carried [them] away, and went
INT: killing anyone and carried and went their way

1 Samuel 30:20
HEB: הַצֹּ֖אן וְהַבָּקָ֑ר נָהֲג֗וּ לִפְנֵי֙ הַמִּקְנֶ֣ה
NAS: and the cattle [which the people] drove ahead
KJV: and the herds, [which] they drave before
INT: the sheep and the cattle drove ahead of the livestock

1 Samuel 30:22
HEB: וְאֶת־ בָּנָ֔יו וְיִנְהֲג֖וּ וְיֵלֵֽכוּ׃ ס
NAS: and his children, that they may lead [them] away and depart.
KJV: and his children, that they may lead [them] away, and depart.
INT: his wife and his children may lead and depart

2 Samuel 6:3
HEB: בְּנֵי֙ אֲבִ֣ינָדָ֔ב נֹהֲגִ֖ים אֶת־ הָעֲגָלָ֥ה
NAS: of Abinadab, were leading the new
KJV: of Abinadab, drave the new
INT: the sons of Abinadab were leading cart the new

2 Kings 4:24
HEB: אֶֽל־ נַעֲרָ֖הּ נְהַ֣ג וָלֵ֑ךְ אַל־
NAS: to her servant, Drive and go
KJV: to her servant, Drive, and go forward;
INT: to her servant Drive and go not

2 Kings 9:20
HEB: כִּ֥י בְשִׁגָּע֖וֹן יִנְהָֽג׃
NAS: of Nimshi, for he drives furiously.
KJV: of Nimshi; for he driveth furiously.
INT: for furiously drives

1 Chronicles 13:7
HEB: וְעֻזָּ֣א וְאַחְי֔וֹ נֹהֲגִ֖ים בָּעֲגָלָֽה׃
NAS: and Uzza and Ahio drove the cart.
KJV: and Uzza and Ahio drave the cart.
INT: and Uzza and Ahio drove the cart

1 Chronicles 20:1
HEB: צֵ֣את הַמְּלָכִ֗ים וַיִּנְהַ֣ג יוֹאָב֩ אֶת־
NAS: out [to battle], that Joab led out the army
KJV: [to battle], Joab led forth the power
INT: go kings led Joab army

2 Chronicles 25:11
HEB: וַאֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ הִתְחַזַּ֔ק וַיִּנְהַג֙ אֶת־ עַמּ֔וֹ
NAS: strengthened himself and led his people
KJV: strengthened himself, and led forth his people,
INT: and Amaziah strengthened forth his people along

Job 24:3
HEB: חֲמ֣וֹר יְתוֹמִ֣ים יִנְהָ֑גוּ יַ֝חְבְּל֗וּ שׁ֣וֹר
NAS: They drive away the donkeys
KJV: They drive away the ass
INT: the donkeys of the orphans drive take ox

Psalm 48:14
HEB: וָעֶ֑ד ה֖וּא יְנַהֲגֵ֣נוּ עַל־ מֽוּת׃
NAS: and ever; He will guide us until
KJV: and ever: he will be our guide [even] unto death.
INT: and ever He will guide until death

Psalm 78:26
HEB: קָ֭דִים בַּשָּׁמָ֑יִם וַיְנַהֵ֖ג בְּעֻזּ֣וֹ תֵימָֽן׃
NAS: And by His power He directed the south wind.
KJV: and by his power he brought in the south wind.
INT: the east the heavens directed his power the south

Psalm 78:52
HEB: כַּצֹּ֣אן עַמּ֑וֹ וַֽיְנַהֲגֵ֥ם כַּ֝עֵ֗דֶר בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃
NAS: like sheep And guided them in the wilderness
KJV: like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness
INT: sheep people and guided A flock the wilderness

Psalm 80:1
HEB: יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל ׀ הַאֲזִ֗ינָה נֹהֵ֣ג כַּצֹּ֣אן יוֹסֵ֑ף
NAS: of Israel, You who lead Joseph
KJV: of Israel, thou that leadest Joseph
INT: of Israel give lead A flock Joseph

Ecclesiastes 2:3
HEB: בְּשָׂרִ֑י וְלִבִּ֞י נֹהֵ֤ג בַּֽחָכְמָה֙ וְלֶאֱחֹ֣ז
NAS: while my mind was guiding [me] wisely,
KJV: unto wine, yet acquainting mine heart
INT: my body my mind was guiding wisely to take

Songs 8:2
HEB: אֶנְהָֽגֲךָ֗ אֲבִֽיאֲךָ֛ אֶל־
NAS: I would lead you [and] bring
KJV: I would lead thee, [and] bring
INT: lead you bring into

Isaiah 11:6
HEB: וְנַ֥עַר קָטֹ֖ן נֹהֵ֥ג בָּֽם׃
NAS: And a little boy will lead them.
KJV: and a little child shall lead them.
INT: boy little will lead

31 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5090
31 Occurrences


’en·hā·ḡă·ḵā — 1 Occ.
mə·na·hă·ḡō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
nā·haḡ — 1 Occ.
nā·hă·ḡū — 1 Occ.
nə·haḡ — 1 Occ.
nə·hū·ḡîm — 1 Occ.
ni·haḡ — 1 Occ.
ni·haḡ·tā — 1 Occ.
nō·hă·ḡîm — 2 Occ.
nō·hêḡ — 3 Occ.
way·yin·haḡ — 5 Occ.
way·yin·hă·ḡū — 1 Occ.
wat·tə·na·hêḡ — 1 Occ.
way·na·hă·ḡê·hū — 1 Occ.
way·na·hă·ḡêm — 1 Occ.
way·na·hêḡ — 1 Occ.
wə·yin·hă·ḡū — 1 Occ.
yə·na·hă·ḡêm — 1 Occ.
yə·na·hă·ḡê·nū — 1 Occ.
yə·na·hêḡ — 1 Occ.
yə·na·heḡ·ḵā — 1 Occ.
yin·hāḡ — 2 Occ.
yin·hā·ḡū — 1 Occ.















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