Isaiah 43:17
New International Version
who drew out the chariots and horses, the army and reinforcements together, and they lay there, never to rise again, extinguished, snuffed out like a wick:

New Living Translation
I called forth the mighty army of Egypt with all its chariots and horses. I drew them beneath the waves, and they drowned, their lives snuffed out like a smoldering candlewick.

English Standard Version
who brings forth chariot and horse, army and warrior; they lie down, they cannot rise, they are extinguished, quenched like a wick:

Berean Standard Bible
who brings out the chariots and horses, the armies and warriors together, to lie down, never to rise again; to be extinguished, snuffed out like a wick:

King James Bible
Which bringeth forth the chariot and horse, the army and the power; they shall lie down together, they shall not rise: they are extinct, they are quenched as tow.

New King James Version
Who brings forth the chariot and horse, The army and the power (They shall lie down together, they shall not rise; They are extinguished, they are quenched like a wick):

New American Standard Bible
Who brings out the chariot and the horse, The army and the mighty man (They will lie down together and not rise again; They have been extinguished, and have gone out like a wick):

NASB 1995
Who brings forth the chariot and the horse, The army and the mighty man (They will lie down together and not rise again; They have been quenched and extinguished like a wick):

NASB 1977
Who brings forth the chariot and the horse, The army and the mighty man (They will lie down together and not rise again; They have been quenched and extinguished like a wick):

Legacy Standard Bible
Who brings forth the chariot and the horse, The military force and the mighty man; They will lie down together and not rise again; They have been extinguished and quenched like a wick:

Amplified Bible
He who brings out the chariot and the horse, The army and the mighty warrior, (They will lie down together, they will not rise again; They have been extinguished, they have been put out like a lamp’s wick):

Christian Standard Bible
who brings out the chariot and horse, the army and the mighty one together (they lie down, they do not rise again; they are extinguished, put out like a wick ) —

Holman Christian Standard Bible
who brings out the chariot and horse, the army and the mighty one together (they lie down, they do not rise again; they are extinguished, quenched like a wick)—”

American Standard Version
who bringeth forth the chariot and horse, the army and the mighty man (they lie down together, they shall not rise; they are extinct, they are quenched as a wick):

Contemporary English Version
I sent an army to chase you with chariots and horses; now they lie dead, unable to move. They are like an oil lamp with the flame snuffed out.

English Revised Version
which bringeth forth the chariot and horse, the army and the power; they lie down together, they shall not rise; they are extinct, they are quenched as flax:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He leads chariots and horses, an army and reinforcements. (They lie down together and do not get up [again]. They are extinguished and snuffed out like a wick.) This is what the LORD says:

Good News Translation
He led a mighty army to destruction, an army of chariots and horses. Down they fell, never to rise, snuffed out like the flame of a lamp!

International Standard Version
who brings out chariots and horsemen, and armies and warriors at the same time. They lay there, never to rise again, extinguished, snuffed out like a candle:

Majority Standard Bible
who brings out the chariots and horses, the armies and warriors together, to lie down, never to rise again; to be extinguished, snuffed out like a wick:

NET Bible
the one who led chariots and horses to destruction, together with a mighty army. They fell down, never to rise again; they were extinguished, put out like a burning wick:

New Heart English Bible
who brings forth the chariot and horse, the army and the mighty man (they lie down together, they shall not rise; they are extinct, they are quenched like a wick):

Webster's Bible Translation
Who bringeth forth the chariot and horse, the army and the power; they shall lie down together, they shall not rise: they are extinct, they are quenched as tow.

World English Bible
who brings out the chariot and horse, the army and the mighty man (they lie down together, they shall not rise; they are extinct, they are quenched like a wick) says:
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Who is bringing forth chariot and horse, "" A force, even a strong one: “They lie down together—they do not rise, "" They have been extinguished, "" They have been quenched as flax.”

Young's Literal Translation
Who is bringing forth chariot and horse, A force, even a strong one: 'Together they lie down -- they rise not, They have been extinguished, As flax they have been quenched.'

Smith's Literal Translation
Bringing forth the chariot and the horse, the strength and the might together, they shall fall down, they shall not rise: they went out; they were quenched as tow.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Who brought forth the chariot and the horse, the army and the strong: they lay down to sleep together, and they shall not rise again: they are broken as flax, and are extinct.

Catholic Public Domain Version
who led out the chariot and the horse, the column of robust troops. They went to sleep together, and they will not arise. They have been crushed like flax, and they have been extinguished.

New American Bible
Who leads out chariots and horsemen, a powerful army, Till they lie prostrate together, never to rise, snuffed out, quenched like a wick.

New Revised Standard Version
who brings out chariot and horse, army and warrior; they lie down, they cannot rise, they are extinguished, quenched like a wick:
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Who brings forth the chariots and horses and a mighty army; they shall lie down together, they shall not rise, they are extinguished like a flickering lamp:

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Who brings out chariots and horses and a strong army, and together they shall lie down and they shall not arise, and they shall be extinguished as a lamp that flickers
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Who bringeth forth the chariot and horse, The army and the power-- They lie down together, they shall not rise, They are extinct, they are quenched as a wick:

Brenton Septuagint Translation
who brought forth chariots and horse, and a mighty multitude: but they have lain down, and shall not rise: they are extinct, as quenched flax.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
God's Mercy
16Thus says the LORD, who makes a way in the sea and a path through the surging waters, 17who brings out the chariots and horses, the armies and warriors together, to lie down, never to rise again; to be extinguished, snuffed out like a wick: 18“Do not call to mind the former things; pay no attention to the things of old.…

Cross References
Exodus 14:21-28
Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and all that night the LORD drove back the sea with a strong east wind that turned it into dry land. So the waters were divided, / and the Israelites went through the sea on dry ground, with walls of water on their right and on their left. / And the Egyptians chased after them—all Pharaoh’s horses, chariots, and horsemen—and followed them into the sea. ...

Exodus 15:4-10
Pharaoh’s chariots and army He has cast into the sea; the finest of his officers are drowned in the Red Sea. / The depths have covered them; they sank there like a stone. / Your right hand, O LORD, is majestic in power; Your right hand, O LORD, has shattered the enemy. ...

Psalm 106:9-11
He rebuked the Red Sea, and it dried up; He led them through the depths as through a desert. / He saved them from the hand that hated them; He redeemed them from the hand of the enemy. / The waters covered their foes; not one of them remained.

Nehemiah 9:11
You divided the sea before them, and they crossed through it on dry ground. You hurled their pursuers into the depths like a stone into raging waters.

Psalm 77:16-20
The waters saw You, O God; the waters saw You and swirled; even the depths were shaken. / The clouds poured down water; the skies resounded with thunder; Your arrows flashed back and forth. / Your thunder resounded in the whirlwind; the lightning lit up the world; the earth trembled and quaked. ...

Psalm 136:13-15
He divided the Red Sea in two His loving devotion endures forever. / and led Israel through the midst, His loving devotion endures forever. / but swept Pharaoh and his army into the Red Sea. His loving devotion endures forever.

Hebrews 11:29
By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to follow, they were drowned.

1 Corinthians 10:1-2
I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that our forefathers were all under the cloud, and that they all passed through the sea. / They were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea.

Joshua 24:6-7
When I brought your fathers out of Egypt and you reached the Red Sea, the Egyptians pursued them with chariots and horsemen as far as the Red Sea. / So your fathers cried out to the LORD, and He put darkness between you and the Egyptians, over whom He brought the sea and engulfed them. Your very eyes saw what I did to the Egyptians. Then you lived in the wilderness for a long time.

Isaiah 51:10
Was it not You who dried up the sea, the waters of the great deep, who made a road in the depths of the sea for the redeemed to cross over?

Isaiah 63:11-13
Then His people remembered the days of old, the days of Moses. Where is He who brought them through the sea with the shepherds of His flock? Where is the One who set His Holy Spirit among them, / who sent His glorious arm to lead them by the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to gain for Himself everlasting renown, / who led them through the depths like a horse in the wilderness, so that they did not stumble?

Jeremiah 31:35
Thus says the LORD, who gives the sun for light by day, who sets in order the moon and stars for light by night, who stirs up the sea so that its waves roar—the LORD of Hosts is His name:

Revelation 15:3
and they sang the song of God’s servant Moses and of the Lamb: “Great and wonderful are Your works, O Lord God Almighty! Just and true are Your ways, O King of the nations!

Micah 7:15
As in the days when you came out of Egypt, I will show My wonders.

Psalm 78:13
He split the sea and brought them through; He set the waters upright like a wall.


Treasury of Scripture

Which brings forth the chariot and horse, the army and the power; they shall lie down together, they shall not rise: they are extinct, they are quenched as wick.

bringeth

Exodus 14:4-9,23-28
And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, that he shall follow after them; and I will be honoured upon Pharaoh, and upon all his host; that the Egyptians may know that I am the LORD. And they did so…

Exodus 15:4
Pharaoh's chariots and his host hath he cast into the sea: his chosen captains also are drowned in the Red sea.

Psalm 46:8,9
Come, behold the works of the LORD, what desolations he hath made in the earth…

they shall

Isaiah 14:20-22
Thou shalt not be joined with them in burial, because thou hast destroyed thy land, and slain thy people: the seed of evildoers shall never be renowned…

Revelation 19:17
And I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the fowls that fly in the midst of heaven, Come and gather yourselves together unto the supper of the great God;

Revelation 20:8-9
And shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle: the number of whom is as the sand of the sea…

they are

Isaiah 1:31
And the strong shall be as tow, and the maker of it as a spark, and they shall both burn together, and none shall quench them.

Jump to Previous
Army Chariot Chariots Drew Extinct Extinguished Feebly Flax Force Forth Horse Horses Lie Mighty Power Quenched Rise Sends Strong Together Tow War-Carriages Warrior Wick
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Army Chariot Chariots Drew Extinct Extinguished Feebly Flax Force Forth Horse Horses Lie Mighty Power Quenched Rise Sends Strong Together Tow War-Carriages Warrior Wick
Isaiah 43
1. The Lord comforts the church with his promises.
8. He appeals to the people for witness of his omnipotence
14. He foretells them the destruction of Babylon
18. And his wonderful deliverance of his people
22. He reproves the people as inexcusable














who brings out the chariots and horses
This phrase refers to God's power over the Egyptian army during the Exodus. Chariots and horses were symbols of military strength in ancient times, particularly in Egypt, which was known for its formidable chariot forces. The imagery emphasizes God's sovereignty over even the mightiest human powers. This event is a reminder of God's deliverance of Israel from slavery, as recounted in Exodus 14:23-28, where the Egyptian chariots pursued the Israelites into the Red Sea.

the armies and warriors together
The mention of "armies and warriors" highlights the comprehensive nature of the Egyptian military force that pursued the Israelites. This reflects the historical context of the Exodus, where Pharaoh's entire military might was mobilized to recapture the fleeing Israelites. The unity of these forces underscores the totality of the threat against God's people and, consequently, the magnitude of God's deliverance.

to lie down, never to rise again
This phrase signifies the complete and irreversible defeat of the Egyptian forces. The imagery of lying down suggests death or destruction, and the assurance that they will "never rise again" emphasizes the finality of God's judgment. This can be connected to the fate of the Egyptians in the Red Sea, where they were drowned and their threat was permanently removed, as described in Exodus 14:28.

to be extinguished, snuffed out like a wick
The metaphor of a wick being snuffed out conveys the ease with which God can eliminate even the most formidable enemies. It suggests both the fragility of human power in comparison to divine power and the certainty of God's victory. This imagery is consistent with other biblical passages that describe God's judgment and deliverance, such as Psalm 118:12, where enemies are compared to a fire that is quickly extinguished. This also foreshadows the ultimate victory of Christ over sin and death, as seen in the New Testament.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Chariot and Horse
Symbolic of military power and strength, often used by ancient armies, including Egypt's during the Exodus.

2. The Army and the Mighty One
Represents the collective military forces and their leaders, emphasizing human reliance on military might.

3. Extinguished, Quenched like a Wick
A metaphor for the complete and irreversible defeat of these forces, highlighting God's power over human strength.

4. Exodus Event
The historical backdrop of this verse, where God delivered Israel from Egyptian bondage, demonstrating His supremacy over earthly powers.

5. Isaiah
The prophet through whom God communicated His messages to Israel, including promises of deliverance and reminders of His past acts.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty Over Human Power
Trust in God rather than human strength or military might. He alone has the power to deliver and save.

Remembering God's Past Deliverance
Reflect on God's past acts of deliverance in your life as a source of faith and encouragement for present challenges.

The Futility of Opposing God
Recognize the futility of opposing God's will. Just as the Egyptian army was extinguished, so too will all who stand against God.

God's Faithfulness to His Promises
Be assured of God's faithfulness. He fulfilled His promise to deliver Israel and will fulfill His promises to us.

Living in the Light of God's Victory
Live confidently in the victory that God has already secured through Christ, knowing that no earthly power can thwart His plans.(17) Quenched as tow--i.e., as the wick of a lamp going out. (See Note on Isaiah 42:3.)

Verse 17. - Which bringeth forth the chariot and horse. Still the reference is to the events of the Exodus, whereof Israel is reminded, since "the redemption out of Egypt was a type and pledge of the deliverance to be looked for out of Babylon" (Delitzsch). God then "brought out" after Israel, to attack him, "chariot and horse, army and power;" but the result was their destruction. They shall lie down... they shall not rise; rather, they lie down... they do not rise (so Cheyne and Delitzsch). The future has here, as so often, the force of a present, the present being the praesens historicum. What the prophet describes in a few touches is the complete overthrow of Pharaoh's host in the Red Sea, and the entire extinction of that life which had just before shown itself as "lusty and strong." Quenched as tow (comp. Isaiah 42:3). The metaphor is not drawn from burning tow, which is not very readily extinguished, but from the wick of a lamp, which a single breath puts out.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
who brings out
הַמּוֹצִ֥יא (ham·mō·w·ṣî)
Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

the chariots
רֶֽכֶב־ (re·ḵeḇ-)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7393: A vehicle, a team, cavalry, a rider, the upper millstone

and horses,
וָס֖וּס (wā·sūs)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5483: A swallow, swift (type of bird)

the armies
חַ֣יִל (ḥa·yil)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2428: A force, an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength

and warriors
וְעִזּ֑וּז (wə·‘iz·zūz)
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 5808: Forcible, an army

together,
יַחְדָּ֤ו (yaḥ·dāw)
Adverb
Strong's 3162: A unit, unitedly

to lie down
יִשְׁכְּבוּ֙ (yiš·kə·ḇū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 7901: To lie down

[and] never
בַּל־ (bal-)
Adverb
Strong's 1077: A failure, nothing, not at all, lest

rise again,
יָק֔וּמוּ (yā·qū·mū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 6965: To arise, stand up, stand

to be extinguished,
דָּעֲכ֖וּ (dā·‘ă·ḵū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 1846: To be extinguished, to expire, be dried up

quenched
כָבֽוּ׃ (ḵā·ḇū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3518: To be quenched or extinguished, to go out

like a wick—
כַּפִּשְׁתָּ֥ה (kap·piš·tāh)
Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6594: Flax, a wick


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OT Prophets: Isaiah 43:17 Who brings forth the chariot and horse (Isa Isi Is)
Isaiah 43:16
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