Proverbs 10:3
New International Version
The LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but he thwarts the craving of the wicked.

New Living Translation
The LORD will not let the godly go hungry, but he refuses to satisfy the craving of the wicked.

English Standard Version
The LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but he thwarts the craving of the wicked.

Berean Standard Bible
The LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but He denies the craving of the wicked.

King James Bible
The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish: but he casteth away the substance of the wicked.

New King James Version
The LORD will not allow the righteous soul to famish, But He casts away the desire of the wicked.

New American Standard Bible
The LORD will not allow the righteous to hunger, But He will reject the craving of the wicked.

NASB 1995
The LORD will not allow the righteous to hunger, But He will reject the craving of the wicked.

NASB 1977
The LORD will not allow the righteous to hunger, But He will thrust aside the craving of the wicked.

Legacy Standard Bible
Yahweh will not allow the soul of the righteous to hunger, But He will push away the craving of the wicked.

Amplified Bible
The LORD will not allow the righteous to hunger [God will meet all his needs], But He will reject and cast away the craving of the wicked.

Christian Standard Bible
The LORD will not let the righteous go hungry, but he denies the wicked what they crave.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The LORD will not let the righteous go hungry, but He denies the wicked what they crave.

American Standard Version
Jehovah will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish; But he thrusteth away the desire of the wicked.

Contemporary English Version
If you obey the LORD, you won't go hungry; if you are wicked, God won't let you have what you want.

English Revised Version
The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish: but he thrusteth away the desire of the wicked.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The LORD will not allow a righteous person to starve, but he intentionally ignores the desires of a wicked person.

Good News Translation
The LORD will not let good people go hungry, but he will keep the wicked from getting what they want.

International Standard Version
The LORD won't cause the righteous to hunger, but he will reject what the wicked crave.

Majority Standard Bible
The LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but He denies the craving of the wicked.

NET Bible
The LORD satisfies the appetite of the righteous, but he thwarts the craving of the wicked.

New Heart English Bible
The LORD will not allow the soul of the righteous to go hungry, but he thrusts away the desire of the wicked.

Webster's Bible Translation
The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish: but he casteth away the substance of the wicked.

World English Bible
Yahweh will not allow the soul of the righteous to go hungry, but he thrusts away the desire of the wicked.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
YHWH does not cause the soul of the righteous to hunger, "" And He thrusts away the desire of the wicked.

Young's Literal Translation
Jehovah causeth not the soul of the righteous to hunger, And the desire of the wicked He thrusteth away.

Smith's Literal Translation
Jehovah will not cause the soul of the just one to hunger: and he will thrust away the desire of the unjust.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The Lord will not afflict the soul of the just with famine, and he will disappoint the deceitful practices of the wicked.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The Lord will not afflict with famine the soul of the just, and he will overthrow the treacheries of the impious.

New American Bible
The LORD does not let the just go hungry, but the craving of the wicked he thwarts.

New Revised Standard Version
The LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but he thwarts the craving of the wicked.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish; but he casts away the substance of the wicked.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
For LORD JEHOVAH will not famish the soul of the righteous, but the property of the evil he demolishes.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish; But He thrusteth away the desire of the wicked.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The Lord will not famish a righteous soul: but he will overthrow the life of the ungodly.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon's Proverbs: The Wise Son
2Ill-gotten treasures profit nothing, but righteousness brings deliverance from death. 3The LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but He denies the craving of the wicked. 4Idle hands make one poor, but diligent hands bring wealth.…

Cross References
Psalm 34:10
Young lions go lacking and hungry, but those who seek the LORD lack no good thing.

Matthew 6:31-33
Therefore do not worry, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’ / For the Gentiles strive after all these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you need them. / But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you.

Psalm 37:25
I once was young and now am old, yet never have I seen the righteous abandoned or their children begging for bread.

Philippians 4:19
And my God will supply all your needs according to His glorious riches in Christ Jesus.

Psalm 23:1
A Psalm of David. The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.

Luke 12:22-24
Then Jesus said to His disciples, “Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat, or about your body, what you will wear. / For life is more than food, and the body more than clothes. / Consider the ravens: They do not sow or reap, they have no storehouse or barn; yet God feeds them. How much more valuable you are than the birds!

Psalm 84:11
For the LORD God is a sun and a shield; the LORD gives grace and glory; He withholds no good thing from those who walk with integrity.

Matthew 5:6
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.

Psalm 145:15-16
The eyes of all look to You, and You give them their food in season. / You open Your hand and satisfy the desire of every living thing.

1 Peter 5:7
Cast all your anxiety on Him, because He cares for you.

Psalm 37:19
In the time of evil they will not be ashamed, and in the days of famine they will be satisfied.

Romans 8:32
He who did not spare His own Son but gave Him up for us all, how will He not also, along with Him, freely give us all things?

Psalm 111:5
He provides food for those who fear Him; He remembers His covenant forever.

2 Corinthians 9:8
And God is able to make all grace abound to you, so that in all things, at all times, having all that you need, you will abound in every good work.

Psalm 132:15
I will bless her with abundant provisions; I will satisfy her poor with bread.


Treasury of Scripture

The LORD will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish: but he casts away the substance of the wicked.

will

Job 5:20
In famine he shall redeem thee from death: and in war from the power of the sword.

Psalm 10:14
Thou hast seen it; for thou beholdest mischief and spite, to requite it with thy hand: the poor committeth himself unto thee; thou art the helper of the fatherless.

Psalm 33:19
To deliver their soul from death, and to keep them alive in famine.

but

Job 20:5-8,20-22,28
That the triumphing of the wicked is short, and the joy of the hypocrite but for a moment? …

Habakkuk 2:6-8
Shall not all these take up a parable against him, and a taunting proverb against him, and say, Woe to him that increaseth that which is not his! how long? and to him that ladeth himself with thick clay! …

Zephaniah 1:18
Neither their silver nor their gold shall be able to deliver them in the day of the LORD'S wrath; but the whole land shall be devoured by the fire of his jealousy: for he shall make even a speedy riddance of all them that dwell in the land.

the substance of the wicked

Proverbs 14:32
The wicked is driven away in his wickedness: but the righteous hath hope in his death.

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Allow Casteth Causeth Craving Desire Evil-Doers Famish Far Food Hunger Hungry Need Puts Reject Righteous Soul Substance Suffer Suffereth Thrusteth Thrusts Thwarts Upright Wicked
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Allow Casteth Causeth Craving Desire Evil-Doers Famish Far Food Hunger Hungry Need Puts Reject Righteous Soul Substance Suffer Suffereth Thrusteth Thrusts Thwarts Upright Wicked
Proverbs 10
1. Proverbs of Solomon: observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices














The LORD
The term "LORD" in this context is derived from the Hebrew word "Yahweh," which is the covenant name of God, emphasizing His eternal, self-existent nature and His faithfulness to His promises. In the conservative Christian perspective, this highlights God's sovereignty and His personal relationship with His people. Yahweh is not a distant deity but an intimately involved God who cares for the needs of His followers.

does not let
This phrase underscores God's active role in the lives of the righteous. The Hebrew verb here suggests a deliberate action, indicating that God is not passive but actively ensures the well-being of His people. This reflects the biblical theme of divine providence, where God orchestrates circumstances to fulfill His purposes and care for His children.

the righteous
The "righteous" are those who live in accordance with God's laws and principles. In Hebrew, the word "tsaddiq" refers to individuals who are just, ethical, and in right standing with God. From a conservative Christian viewpoint, righteousness is not merely about moral behavior but is rooted in a relationship with God through faith, ultimately fulfilled in the person of Jesus Christ.

go hungry
The phrase "go hungry" implies a lack of basic needs, particularly food, which is essential for survival. In the ancient Near Eastern context, hunger was a common threat due to famine, war, or poverty. This promise assures believers that God will provide for their essential needs, echoing Jesus' teaching in the New Testament that God cares for the birds and will certainly care for His people (Matthew 6:26).

but He denies
The word "denies" indicates a refusal or withholding. In Hebrew, it conveys the idea of restraining or holding back. This action is intentional, showing that God actively opposes the desires of the wicked. It reflects the biblical principle that God is just and will not support or enable evil.

the craving
"Craving" refers to intense desires or longings, often associated with selfish or sinful pursuits. The Hebrew term can imply a sense of greed or insatiable appetite. In a conservative Christian understanding, this highlights the futility of seeking fulfillment outside of God's will, as such desires are ultimately unsatisfying and lead to spiritual emptiness.

of the wicked
The "wicked" are those who live in opposition to God's ways. The Hebrew word "rasha" describes individuals who are morally corrupt and unjust. From a biblical perspective, wickedness is not just about actions but a heart condition that rejects God's authority. This verse serves as a warning that a life apart from God leads to unfulfilled desires and spiritual barrenness.

(3) The Lord will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish.--Comp. David's experience (Psalm 37:25), and the great promise of our Lord to those who "seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness" (Matthew 6:33). (Comp. also below, Proverbs 13:25.)

He casteth away the substance of the wicked.--Rather, He repels (the word is used in 2Kings 4:27, of Gehazi "thrusting away" the Shunammite) the eager, passionate desire of the wicked. However much they long for it, they get it not, "because they ask amiss" (James 4:3). . . .

Verse 3. - The Lord will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish (comp. Proverbs 19:23). The soul is the life (comp. Proverbs 13:25). So the psalmist says (Psalm 37:25), "I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging their bread." Christ speaks of the providence that watches over the lower creatures, and draws thence a lesson of trust in his care of man. concluding, "Seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness, and all these things shall be added unto you" (Matthew 6:26, 33). But he casteth away the substance of the wicked; Septuagint, "He will overthrew the life of the wicked;" Vulgate, "He overturns the plots of sinners." The word rendered "substance" (havvah) is better understood as "desire." God frustrates the eager longing (for food or other good things) of the wicked; they are never satisfied, and get no real enjoyment out of what they crave (comp. Proverbs 13:25).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The LORD
יְ֭הוָה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

does not
לֹֽא־ (lō-)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

let the righteous
צַדִּ֑יק (ṣad·dîq)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 6662: Just, righteous

go hungry,
יַרְעִ֣יב (yar·‘îḇ)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7456: To be hungry

but He denies
יֶהְדֹּֽף׃ (yeh·dōp̄)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1920: To thrust, drive, push

the craving
וְהַוַּ֖ת (wə·haw·waṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 1942: Desire, chasm, destruction

of the wicked.
רְשָׁעִ֣ים (rə·šā·‘îm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 7563: Wrong, an, bad person


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OT Poetry: Proverbs 10:3 Yahweh will not allow the soul (Prov. Pro Pr)
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