Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Egypt was glad when they left, because dread of Israel had fallen on them. New Living Translation Egypt was glad when they were gone, for they feared them greatly. English Standard Version Egypt was glad when they departed, for dread of them had fallen upon it. Berean Standard Bible Egypt was glad when they departed, for the dread of Israel had fallen on them. King James Bible Egypt was glad when they departed: for the fear of them fell upon them. New King James Version Egypt was glad when they departed, For the fear of them had fallen upon them. New American Standard Bible Egypt was glad when they departed, For the dread of them had fallen upon the Egyptians. NASB 1995 Egypt was glad when they departed, For the dread of them had fallen upon them. NASB 1977 Egypt was glad when they departed; For the dread of them had fallen upon them. Legacy Standard Bible Egypt was glad when they went out, For the dread of them had fallen upon them. Amplified Bible Egypt was glad when they departed, For the dread and fear of them had fallen on the Egyptians. Christian Standard Bible Egypt was glad when they left, for the dread of Israel had fallen on them. Holman Christian Standard Bible Egypt was glad when they left, for the dread of Israel had fallen on them. American Standard Version Egypt was glad when they departed; For the fear of them had fallen upon them. Contemporary English Version The Egyptians were afraid and gladly let them go. English Revised Version Egypt was glad when they departed; for the fear of them had fallen upon them. GOD'S WORD® Translation The Egyptians were terrified of Israel, so they were glad when Israel left. Good News Translation The Egyptians were afraid of them and were glad when they left. International Standard Version The Egyptians rejoiced when they left, because fear of Israel descended on them. NET Bible Egypt was happy when they left, for they were afraid of them. New Heart English Bible Egypt was glad when they departed, for the fear of them had fallen on them. Webster's Bible Translation Egypt was glad when they departed: for the fear of them fell upon them. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleEgypt was glad when they departed, for the dread of Israel had fallen on them. World English Bible Egypt was glad when they departed, for the fear of them had fallen on them. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionEgypt has rejoiced in their going forth, "" For their fear had fallen on them. Young's Literal Translation Rejoiced hath Egypt in their going forth, For their fear had fallen upon them. Smith's Literal Translation Egypt was glad in their going forth, for their fear fell upon them. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleEgypt was glad when they departed: for the fear of them lay upon them. Catholic Public Domain Version New American Bible Egypt rejoiced when they left, for fear had seized them. New Revised Standard Version Egypt was glad when they departed, for dread of them had fallen upon it. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleEgypt was glad when they departed; for the fear of them fell upon them. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated Egypt was glad at their exodus because their fear had fallen upon them. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917Egypt was glad when they departed; For the fear of them had fallen upon them. Brenton Septuagint Translation Egypt rejoiced at their departing; for the fear of them fell upon them. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Tell of His Wonders…37He brought Israel out with silver and gold, and none among His tribes stumbled. 38Egypt was glad when they departed, for the dread of Israel had fallen on them. 39He spread a cloud as a covering and a fire to light up the night.… Cross References Exodus 12:33 And in order to send them out of the land quickly, the Egyptians urged the people on. “For otherwise,” they said, “we are all going to die!” Exodus 12:31-32 Then Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron by night and said, “Get up, leave my people, both you and the Israelites! Go, worship the LORD as you have requested. / Take your flocks and herds as well, just as you have said, and depart! And bless me also.” Exodus 11:1 Then the LORD said to Moses, “I will bring upon Pharaoh and Egypt one more plague. After that, he will allow you to leave this place. And when he lets you go, he will drive you out completely. Exodus 12:36 And the LORD gave the people such favor in the sight of the Egyptians that they granted their request. In this way they plundered the Egyptians. Exodus 14:5 When the king of Egypt was told that the people had fled, Pharaoh and his officials changed their minds about them and said, “What have we done? We have released Israel from serving us.” Exodus 14:25 He caused their chariot wheels to wobble, so that they had difficulty driving. “Let us flee from the Israelites,” said the Egyptians, “for the LORD is fighting for them against Egypt!” Numbers 33:3-4 On the fifteenth day of the first month, on the day after the Passover, the Israelites set out from Rameses. They marched out defiantly in full view of all the Egyptians, / who were burying all their firstborn, whom the LORD had struck down among them; for the LORD had executed judgment against their gods. Deuteronomy 6:22 Before our eyes the LORD inflicted great and devastating signs and wonders on Egypt, on Pharaoh, and on all his household. Deuteronomy 26:8 Then the LORD brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm, with great terror, signs, and wonders. Nehemiah 9:10 You performed signs and wonders against Pharaoh, all his officials, and all the people of his land, for You knew they had acted with arrogance against our fathers. You made a name for Yourself that endures to this day. Acts 7:36 He led them out and performed wonders and signs in the land of Egypt, at the Red Sea, and for forty years in the wilderness. Acts 13:17 The God of the people of Israel chose our fathers. He made them into a great people during their stay in Egypt, and with an uplifted arm He led them out of that land. Hebrews 11:29 By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to follow, they were drowned. Revelation 15:3 and they sang the song of God’s servant Moses and of the Lamb: “Great and wonderful are Your works, O Lord God Almighty! Just and true are Your ways, O King of the nations! Exodus 15:14-16 The nations will hear and tremble; anguish will grip the dwellers of Philistia. / Then the chiefs of Edom will be dismayed; trembling will seize the leaders of Moab; those who dwell in Canaan will melt away, / and terror and dread will fall on them. By the power of Your arm they will be as still as a stone until Your people pass by, O LORD, until the people You have bought pass by. Treasury of Scripture Egypt was glad when they departed: for the fear of them fell on them. glad Exodus 10:7 And Pharaoh's servants said unto him, How long shall this man be a snare unto us? let the men go, that they may serve the LORD their God: knowest thou not yet that Egypt is destroyed? Exodus 12:33 And the Egyptians were urgent upon the people, that they might send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We be all dead men. for Genesis 35:5 And they journeyed: and the terror of God was upon the cities that were round about them, and they did not pursue after the sons of Jacob. Joshua 2:9 And she said unto the men, I know that the LORD hath given you the land, and that your terror is fallen upon us, and that all the inhabitants of the land faint because of you. Jump to Previous Departed Departure Dread Egypt Fallen Fear Fell Forth Glad Israel RejoicedJump to Next Departed Departure Dread Egypt Fallen Fear Fell Forth Glad Israel RejoicedPsalm 105 1. An exhortation to praise God, and to seek out his works7. The story of God's providence over Abraham 16. Over Joseph 23. Over Jacob in Egypt 26. Over Moses delivering the Israelites 37. Over the Israelites brought out of Egypt, fed in the desert, and planted in Canaan. Egypt was glad when they departed This phrase reflects the culmination of the plagues that God sent upon Egypt, as described in the book of Exodus. The Egyptians experienced severe suffering due to the ten plagues, which included the death of the firstborn, turning water into blood, and swarms of locusts. The departure of the Israelites marked the end of these calamities, bringing relief to the Egyptians. Historically, this event is significant as it represents the liberation of the Israelites from slavery, a pivotal moment in their history. Theologically, it underscores God's power and faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to His people. for the dread of Israel had fallen on them Persons / Places / Events 1. EgyptA powerful ancient civilization located in Northeast Africa, known for its pharaohs and monumental architecture. In the context of Psalm 105, Egypt represents the oppressors of the Israelites. 2. Israel The descendants of Jacob, also known as the Israelites, who were enslaved in Egypt before their exodus. They are God's chosen people, through whom He demonstrates His power and faithfulness. 3. The Exodus The event where God delivered the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, leading them to the Promised Land. This is a central account in the Old Testament, showcasing God's power and faithfulness. 4. Dread of Israel The fear that fell upon the Egyptians as a result of the plagues and the power of God demonstrated through Moses. This dread led to the Egyptians urging the Israelites to leave. 5. Moses The leader chosen by God to lead the Israelites out of Egypt. He is a central figure in the Exodus account, acting as a mediator between God and His people. Teaching Points God's Sovereignty and PowerThe dread that fell upon Egypt is a testament to God's supreme power and control over nations. He can change the hearts and minds of people to fulfill His purposes. Deliverance and Freedom Just as God delivered Israel from Egypt, He delivers us from the bondage of sin. We can trust in His power to free us from whatever holds us captive. Fear of the Lord The fear of God is the beginning of wisdom. Recognizing His power should lead us to a reverent fear that guides our actions and decisions. God's Faithfulness to His Promises The Exodus is a fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham. We can trust that God will fulfill His promises to us, no matter how impossible they seem. Witness to the Nations God's acts of deliverance serve as a witness to the nations. Our lives should reflect God's power and faithfulness, drawing others to Him. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Psalm 105:38?2. How does Psalm 105:38 demonstrate God's power over nations and their leaders? 3. What can we learn about God's faithfulness from Psalm 105:38? 4. How does Psalm 105:38 connect with God's deliverance of Israel in Exodus? 5. How can we apply the lessons of Psalm 105:38 to modern-day challenges? 6. In what ways does Psalm 105:38 encourage trust in God's protection today? 7. How does Psalm 105:38 reflect God's power over nations in biblical history? 8. What historical evidence supports the events described in Psalm 105:38? 9. How does Psalm 105:38 demonstrate God's protection of His people? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Psalm 105? 11. How do references to the Exodus in Psalm 114 align with historical and archaeological timelines outside the Bible? 12. How does Psalm 114:1 reconcile with the lack of archaeological evidence supporting the Exodus story? 13. Psalm 105:27-36 recounts miraculous plagues in Egypt. Where is the archaeological or historical evidence pointing to events of this magnitude? 14. Psalm 105:37 describes the Israelites leaving Egypt with silver and gold, yet Egyptian records of a mass exodus are scarce. How do we account for this discrepancy? What Does Psalm 105:38 Mean Egypt was gladPsalm 105:38 opens with the surprising statement, “Egypt was glad.” After ten devastating plagues, Egypt’s hard hearts finally gave way to relief at Israel’s exit. Exodus 12:33 says, “And the Egyptians urged the people to send them out of the land in haste, for they said, ‘We are all going to die!’” Their gladness was not goodwill toward Israel but sheer desperation to end the judgments God was sending. • The plagues dismantled Egypt’s economy (Exodus 9:6), health (Exodus 9:10), environment (Exodus 10:15), and future hope (Exodus 12:29). • Every blow exposed Egypt’s idols as powerless (Exodus 12:12). By the time Israel marched out, Egypt’s “gladness” was the exhausted sigh of a people beaten into submission to God’s will. When they departed The departure marks the climax of centuries-long oppression and the fulfillment of God’s promise to Abraham (Genesis 15:13–14). Exodus 12:41 records, “At the end of 430 years, to the very day, all the LORD’s divisions left Egypt.” • Israel left as a vast, organized nation—“about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children” (Exodus 12:37). • They went out “with a high hand” (Numbers 33:3), a public declaration that God—not Pharaoh—was their deliverer. • God even had the Egyptians finance the journey by granting Israel favor to ask for silver, gold, and clothing (Exodus 12:35–36). The phrase “when they departed” reminds us that redemption always involves a decisive break with bondage. For the dread of Israel had fallen on them Why did Egypt reach the breaking point? Because “the dread of Israel,” really the dread of Israel’s God, “had fallen on them.” Earlier, Exodus 9:20 notes some Egyptians “feared the word of the LORD.” After the firstborn died, that fear became overwhelming. • God’s fame spread beyond Egypt: “The peoples have heard; they tremble… Terror and dread fall upon them” (Exodus 15:14–16). • Forty years later, Rahab in Jericho testified, “We have heard how the LORD dried up the waters of the Red Sea… our hearts melted and no courage remained” (Joshua 2:10–11). • Psalm 78:53 echoes, “He led them safely, so they did not fear, but the sea engulfed their enemies.” This dread was God’s deliberate work, demonstrating His supremacy and protecting His people. The same Lord still defends His own today, causing the powers of darkness to tremble (James 2:19). summary Psalm 105:38 celebrates the moment Egypt surrendered to God’s unstoppable purpose. Egypt’s glad dismissal of Israel sprang from terror at divine judgment, Israel’s departure showcased God’s faithfulness, and the dread resting on their oppressors displayed His power. The verse invites us to trust the same sovereign God who delivers, protects, and upholds His people in every generation. Verse 38. - Egypt was glad when they departed (see Exodus 11:1, 8; Exodus 12:31, 33). For the fear of them fell upon them. The Egyptians "were urgent upon the people, that they might send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We be all dead men" (Exodus 12:33).Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew Egyptמִצְרַ֣יִם (miṣ·ra·yim) Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 4714: Egypt -- a son of Ham, also his descendants and their country in Northwest Africa was glad שָׂמַ֣ח (śā·maḥ) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 8055: To brighten up, be, blithe, gleesome when they departed, בְּצֵאתָ֑ם (bə·ṣê·ṯām) Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim for כִּֽי־ (kî-) Conjunction Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction the dread פַּחְדָּ֣ם (paḥ·dām) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strong's 6343: A, alarm of Israel had fallen נָפַ֖ל (nā·p̄al) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 5307: To fall, lie on them. עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ (‘ă·lê·hem) Preposition | third person masculine plural Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against Links Psalm 105:38 NIVPsalm 105:38 NLT Psalm 105:38 ESV Psalm 105:38 NASB Psalm 105:38 KJV Psalm 105:38 BibleApps.com Psalm 105:38 Biblia Paralela Psalm 105:38 Chinese Bible Psalm 105:38 French Bible Psalm 105:38 Catholic Bible OT Poetry: Psalm 105:38 Egypt was glad when they departed (Psalm Ps Psa.) |