Song of Solomon 3:11
New International Version
come out, and look, you daughters of Zion. Look on King Solomon wearing a crown, the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding, the day his heart rejoiced.

New Living Translation
Come out to see King Solomon, young women of Jerusalem. He wears the crown his mother gave him on his wedding day, his most joyous day.

English Standard Version
Go out, O daughters of Zion, and look upon King Solomon, with the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding, on the day of the gladness of his heart.

Berean Standard Bible
Come out, O daughters of Zion, and gaze at King Solomon, wearing the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding—the day of his heart’s rejoicing.

King James Bible
Go forth, O ye daughters of Zion, and behold king Solomon with the crown wherewith his mother crowned him in the day of his espousals, and in the day of the gladness of his heart.

New King James Version
Go forth, O daughters of Zion, And see King Solomon with the crown With which his mother crowned him On the day of his wedding, The day of the gladness of his heart.

New American Standard Bible
“Go out, you daughters of Zion, And look at King Solomon with the crown With which his mother has crowned him On the day of his wedding, And on the day of the joy of his heart.”

NASB 1995
“Go forth, O daughters of Zion, And gaze on King Solomon with the crown With which his mother has crowned him On the day of his wedding, And on the day of his gladness of heart.”

NASB 1977
“Go forth, O daughters of Zion, And gaze on King Solomon with the crown With which his mother has crowned him On the day of his wedding, And on the day of his gladness of heart.”

Legacy Standard Bible
Go forth and see, O daughters of Zion, King Solomon with the crown With which his mother has crowned him On the day of his wedding, And on the day of his gladness of heart.”

Amplified Bible
“Go forth, O daughters of Zion, And gaze on King Solomon wearing the crown With which his mother [Bathsheba] has crowned him On the day of his wedding, On the day of his gladness of heart.”

Christian Standard Bible
Go out, young women of Zion, and gaze at King Solomon, wearing the crown his mother placed on him on the day of his wedding — the day of his heart’s rejoicing.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Come out, young women of Zion, and gaze at King Solomon, wearing the crown his mother placed on him the day of his wedding— the day of his heart’s rejoicing.

American Standard Version
Go forth, O ye daughters of Zion, and behold king Solomon, With the crown wherewith his mother hath crowned him In the day of his espousals, And in the day of the gladness of his heart.

Contemporary English Version
Now come and see the crown given to Solomon by his mother on his happy wedding day.

English Revised Version
Go forth, O ye daughters of Zion, and behold king Solomon, with the crown wherewith his mother hath crowned him in the day of his espousals, and in the day of the gladness of his heart.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Young women of Zion, come out and look at King Solomon! Look at his crown, the crown his mother placed on him on his wedding day, his day of joyful delight.

Good News Translation
Women of Zion, come and see King Solomon. He is wearing the crown that his mother placed on his head on his wedding day, on the day of his gladness and joy.

International Standard Version
Come out, young women of Zion, and see King Solomon with the crown with which his mother crowned him on his wedding day— his day of great delight.

Majority Standard Bible
Come out, O daughters of Zion, and gaze at King Solomon, wearing the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding?the day of his heart?s rejoicing.

NET Bible
Come out, O maidens of Zion, and gaze upon King Solomon! He is wearing the crown with which his mother crowned him on his wedding day, on the most joyous day of his life!

New Heart English Bible
Go forth, you daughters of Zion, and see king Solomon, with the crown with which his mother has crowned him, in the day of his weddings, in the day of the gladness of his heart.

Webster's Bible Translation
Go forth, O ye daughters of Zion, and behold king Solomon with the crown with which his mother crowned him in the day of his espousals, and in the day of the gladness of his heart.

World English Bible
Go out, you daughters of Zion, and see King Solomon, with the crown with which his mother has crowned him, in the day of his weddings, in the day of the gladness of his heart.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Go forth, and look, you daughters of Zion, "" On King Solomon, with the crown, "" With which his mother crowned him, "" In the day of his espousals, "" And in the day of the joy of his heart!

Young's Literal Translation
Go forth, and look, ye daughters of Zion, On king Solomon, with the crown, With which his mother crowned him, In the day of his espousals, And in the day of the joy of his heart!

Smith's Literal Translation
Go forth, ye daughters of Zion, and look upon king Solomon; upon the crown his mother crowned to him in the day of his espousals, and in the day of the gladness of his heart.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Go forth, ye daughters of Sion, and see king Solomon in the diadem, wherewith his mother crowned him in the day of his espousals, and in the day of the joy of his heart.

Catholic Public Domain Version
O daughters of Zion, go forth and see king Solomon with the diadem with which his mother crowned him, on the day of his espousal, on the day of the rejoicing of his heart.

New American Bible
go out and look upon King Solomon In the crown with which his mother has crowned him on the day of his marriage, on the day of the joy of his heart.

New Revised Standard Version
come out. Look, O daughters of Zion, at King Solomon, at the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding, on the day of the gladness of his heart.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Go forth, O you daughters of Zion, and behold King Solomon with the crown with which his mother crowned him in the day of his wedding and in the day of the joy of his heart.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Go forth and see, daughters of Zion, King Solomon with the crown with which his mother crowned him in the day of his nuptials in the day of the joy of his heart
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Go forth, O ye daughters of Zion, And gaze upon king Solomon, Even upon the crown wherewith his mother hath crowned him in the day of his espousals, And in the day of the gladness of his heart.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Go forth, ye daughters of Sion, and behold king Solomon, with the crown wherewith his mother crowned him, in the day of his espousals, and in the day of the gladness of his heart.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon Arrives on His Wedding Day
10He has made its posts of silver, its base of gold, its seat of purple fabric. Its interior is inlaid with love by the daughters of Jerusalem. 11Come out, O daughters of Zion, and gaze at King Solomon, wearing the crown his mother bestowed on the day of his wedding— the day of his heart’s rejoicing.

Cross References
Revelation 19:7-9
Let us rejoice and be glad and give Him the glory. For the marriage of the Lamb has come, and His bride has made herself ready. / She was given clothing of fine linen, bright and pure.” For the fine linen she wears is the righteous acts of the saints. / Then the angel told me to write, “Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb.” And he said to me, “These are the true words of God.”

Isaiah 62:5
For as a young man marries a young woman, so your sons will marry you; and as a bridegroom rejoices over his bride, so your God will rejoice over you.

Matthew 25:1-13
“At that time the kingdom of heaven will be like ten virgins who took their lamps and went out to meet the bridegroom. / Five of them were foolish, and five were wise. / The foolish ones took their lamps but did not take along any extra oil. ...

Psalm 45:13-15
All glorious is the princess in her chamber; her gown is embroidered with gold. / In colorful garments she is led to the king; her virgin companions are brought before you. / They are led in with joy and gladness; they enter the palace of the king.

Ephesians 5:25-27
Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her / to sanctify her, cleansing her by the washing with water through the word, / and to present her to Himself as a glorious church, without stain or wrinkle or any such blemish, but holy and blameless.

John 3:29
The bride belongs to the bridegroom. The friend of the bridegroom stands and listens for him, and is overjoyed to hear the bridegroom’s voice. That joy is mine, and it is now complete.

Isaiah 61:10
I will rejoice greatly in the LORD, my soul will exult in my God; for He has clothed me with garments of salvation and wrapped me in a robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom wears a priestly headdress, as a bride adorns herself with her jewels.

2 Corinthians 11:2
I am jealous for you with a godly jealousy. For I promised you to one husband, to present you as a pure virgin to Christ.

Jeremiah 2:32
Does a maiden forget her jewelry or a bride her wedding sash? Yet My people have forgotten Me for days without number.

Matthew 22:2-14
“The kingdom of heaven is like a king who prepared a wedding banquet for his son. / He sent his servants to call those he had invited to the banquet, but they refused to come. / Again, he sent other servants and said, ‘Tell those who have been invited that I have prepared my dinner. My oxen and fattened cattle have been killed, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding banquet.’ ...

Revelation 21:2
I saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.

Hosea 2:19-20
So I will betroth you to Me forever; I will betroth you in righteousness and justice, in loving devotion and compassion. / And I will betroth you in faithfulness, and you will know the LORD.”

1 Peter 1:8
Though you have not seen Him, you love Him; and though you do not see Him now, you believe in Him and rejoice with an inexpressible and glorious joy,

Isaiah 54:5
For your husband is your Maker—the LORD of Hosts is His name—the Holy One of Israel is your Redeemer; He is called the God of all the earth.

Revelation 3:11
I am coming soon. Hold fast to what you have, so that no one will take your crown.


Treasury of Scripture

Go forth, O you daughters of Zion, and behold king Solomon with the crown with which his mother crowned him in the day of his espousals, and in the day of the gladness of his heart.

go

Song of Solomon 7:11
Come, my beloved, let us go forth into the field; let us lodge in the villages.

Hebrews 13:13
Let us go forth therefore unto him without the camp, bearing his reproach.

o ye

Song of Solomon 1:5
I am black, but comely, O ye daughters of Jerusalem, as the tents of Kedar, as the curtains of Solomon.

Song of Solomon 2:7
I charge you, O ye daughters of Jerusalem, by the roes, and by the hinds of the field, that ye stir not up, nor awake my love, till he please.

Psalm 9:14
That I may shew forth all thy praise in the gates of the daughter of Zion: I will rejoice in thy salvation.

behold

Isaiah 9:6
For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counseller, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.

Matthew 12:42
The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: for she came from the uttermost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and, behold, a greater than Solomon is here.

Philippians 2:9-11
Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name: …

his mother

Song of Solomon 8:5
Who is this that cometh up from the wilderness, leaning upon her beloved? I raised thee up under the apple tree: there thy mother brought thee forth: there she brought thee forth that bare thee.

Colossians 1:18
And he is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead; that in all things he might have the preeminence.

Revelation 5:9,10
And they sung a new song, saying, Thou art worthy to take the book, and to open the seals thereof: for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation; …

in the day of his

Isaiah 62:5
For as a young man marrieth a virgin, so shall thy sons marry thee: and as the bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice over thee.

Jeremiah 2:2
Go and cry in the ears of Jerusalem, saying, Thus saith the LORD; I remember thee, the kindness of thy youth, the love of thine espousals, when thou wentest after me in the wilderness, in a land that was not sown.

Hosea 2:19,20
And I will betroth thee unto me for ever; yea, I will betroth thee unto me in righteousness, and in judgment, and in lovingkindness, and in mercies…

in the day of the

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Crown Crowned Daughters Espousals Forth Gaze Gladness Heart Jerusalem Lover Married Mother Rejoiced Solomon Wearing Wedding Weddings Wherewith Zion
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Song of Solomon 3
1. the church's fight and victory in temptation
6. The church glories in Christ














Come out, O daughters of Zion
This phrase is a call to the women of Jerusalem, often referred to as the "daughters of Zion." In biblical literature, Zion is a poetic term for Jerusalem, the city of God. The call to "come out" suggests an invitation to witness a significant event, emphasizing the communal aspect of celebration in ancient Israelite culture. The daughters of Zion are often seen as representatives of the people of Israel, and their presence signifies the importance of the occasion.

and gaze at King Solomon
King Solomon, the son of David, is a central figure in the Old Testament known for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the First Temple in Jerusalem. The invitation to "gaze" implies admiration and reverence, highlighting Solomon's esteemed status. This moment reflects the grandeur and splendor associated with his reign, which is often seen as a high point in Israel's history. Solomon's kingship is also a type of Christ, representing wisdom and peace.

wearing the crown with which his mother crowned him
The mention of Solomon's mother, Bathsheba, crowning him adds a personal and familial dimension to the scene. In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the crowning of a king was a significant event, often involving family members. This act symbolizes legitimacy and continuity of the Davidic line. Bathsheba's role underscores the importance of maternal influence and support in royal succession. The crown itself is a symbol of authority and honor.

on the day of his wedding
The wedding day is a time of joy and celebration, marking the union of two individuals and the beginning of a new chapter. In the context of Solomon, this could refer to his marriage to Pharaoh's daughter or another significant union. Weddings in ancient Israel were communal events, often lasting several days, and were seen as a reflection of God's covenant relationship with His people. This imagery is also prophetic, pointing to the ultimate marriage between Christ and His Church.

the day of his heart’s rejoicing
This phrase emphasizes the joy and fulfillment found in the covenant of marriage. It reflects the deep emotional and spiritual satisfaction that comes from such a union. In biblical theology, the heart is the center of one's being, encompassing emotions, will, and intellect. Solomon's rejoicing can be seen as a foreshadowing of the joy Christ experiences in His relationship with the Church, His bride. This joy is a recurring theme in Scripture, symbolizing the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Daughters of Zion
This term refers to the women of Jerusalem, often symbolizing the people of God. They are called to witness a significant event.

2. King Solomon
The son of David and Bathsheba, Solomon is the king of Israel known for his wisdom, wealth, and building the Temple in Jerusalem. Here, he is depicted on his wedding day.

3. Solomon's Mother
Bathsheba, who crowned Solomon, symbolizing her role in his life and reign. Her involvement highlights the familial and royal significance of the event.

4. The Crown
Represents authority, honor, and the joy of the occasion. It is a symbol of Solomon's kingship and the joy of his marriage.

5. The Wedding Day
A day of celebration and joy, marking the union of Solomon and his bride, which can be seen as a metaphor for the relationship between God and His people.
Teaching Points
The Joy of Covenant Relationships
Marriage is a covenant that reflects the joy and commitment found in our relationship with God. Just as Solomon rejoiced on his wedding day, believers are called to find joy in their covenant with Christ.

The Role of Community in Celebrations
The daughters of Zion are invited to witness and celebrate. This highlights the importance of community in sharing and supporting significant life events.

Symbolism of the Crown
The crown symbolizes authority and honor. In a spiritual sense, believers are crowned with righteousness and are called to live in a way that honors God.

Parental Influence and Blessing
Solomon's mother crowning him signifies the importance of parental blessing and influence in one's life. It encourages honoring and valuing the role of family in spiritual and personal growth.

Anticipation of the Ultimate Wedding Feast
The joy of Solomon's wedding points forward to the ultimate celebration of Christ and His Church. Believers are encouraged to live in anticipation of this future joy.Verse 11. - Go forth, O ye daughters of Zion, and behold King Solomon, with the crown wherewith his mother hath crowned him in the day of his espousals, and in the day of the gladness of his heart. This seems to be an appeal to a larger company of those who will rejoice in the bride and her happiness. The daughters of Zion are perhaps intended to represent the people generally as distinguished from the ladies of the court, i.e. let all the people rejoice in their king and in his royal bride. The mention of the royal mother seems to point to the beginning of Solomon's reign as the time referred to. The crown, or chaplet, with which the proud mother adorned her son, was the fresh wreath round a young king's head, a wedding coronet, no doubt made of gold and silver. It was not the crown placed on the head of Pharaoh's daughter, which would not be so spoken cf. According to the Talmud, the custom remained even to later times. There can be no doubt of Bathsheba's special delight in Solomon (see 1 Kings 1:11; 1 Kings 2:13). We must not, of course, push too far the typical interpretation of such language, which may be taken as the poetical form rather than the spiritual substance. And yet there may be an allusion, in the joy and pride of Bathsheba in her son's gladness, and the consummation of his nuptial bliss, to the Incarnation and the crowning glory of a Divine humanity, which is at once the essential fact of redemption, and the bright expectation which, on the head of the Saviour, lights up eternity to the faith of his people.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Come out,
צְאֶ֧ינָה ׀ (ṣə·’e·nāh)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine plural
Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

O daughters
בְּנ֥וֹת (bə·nō·wṯ)
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 1323: A daughter

of Zion,
צִיּ֖וֹן (ṣî·yō·wn)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 6726: Zion -- a mountain in Jerusalem, also a name for Jerusalem

and gaze
וּֽרְאֶ֛ינָה (ū·rə·’e·nāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine plural
Strong's 7200: To see

at King
בַּמֶּ֣לֶךְ (bam·me·leḵ)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4428: A king

Solomon,
שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה (šə·lō·mōh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8010: Solomon -- David's son and successor to his throne

wearing the crown
בָּעֲטָרָ֗ה (bā·‘ă·ṭā·rāh)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 5850: A crown, wreath

his mother
אִמּוֹ֙ (’im·mōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 517: A mother, )

bestowed
שֶׁעִטְּרָה־ (še·‘iṭ·ṭə·rāh-)
Pronoun - relative | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 5849: To encircle, to crown

on the day
בְּי֣וֹם (bə·yō·wm)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3117: A day

of his wedding—
חֲתֻנָּת֔וֹ (ḥă·ṯun·nā·ṯōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 2861: A marriage, wedding

the day
וּבְי֖וֹם (ū·ḇə·yō·wm)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3117: A day

of his heart’s
לִבּֽוֹ׃ (lib·bōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3820: The heart, the feelings, the will, the intellect, centre

rejoicing.
שִׂמְחַ֥ת (śim·ḥaṯ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 8057: Blithesomeness, glee


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OT Poetry: Song of Solomon 3:11 Go forth you daughters of Zion (Song Songs SS So Can)
Song of Solomon 3:10
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