Cities: Suburbs of
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In biblical times, the concept of cities and their suburbs held significant importance, particularly in the context of the allocation of land and the organization of the Israelite community. The term "suburbs" in the Bible often refers to the pasturelands or open lands surrounding a city, which were designated for various purposes, including the support of the Levites and the maintenance of livestock.

Levitical Cities and Their Suburbs

The Levites, who were set apart for religious duties and did not receive a territorial inheritance like the other tribes of Israel, were given specific cities to dwell in, along with their surrounding suburbs. These suburbs were essential for their sustenance and the care of their flocks. Numbers 35:2-3 states, "Command the Israelites to give the Levites cities to live in from the inheritance they possess, and you are also to give the Levites pasturelands around the cities. The cities will be theirs to live in, and the pasturelands will be for their cattle, their possessions, and all their animals."

The allocation of these cities and their suburbs was a practical solution to ensure that the Levites could perform their duties without the burden of agricultural labor, as they were to focus on the spiritual needs of the community. Joshua 21 provides a detailed account of the cities given to the Levites, emphasizing the importance of these suburbs for their livelihood.

Suburbs as Pasturelands

The suburbs served primarily as pasturelands, which were crucial for the agrarian society of ancient Israel. These lands provided space for grazing livestock, which was a vital part of the economy and daily life. The Bible often mentions the suburbs in the context of their function as grazing areas, highlighting their role in supporting the community's agricultural needs.

Cities of Refuge

Among the Levitical cities, six were designated as cities of refuge, where individuals who had committed unintentional manslaughter could seek asylum. These cities, along with their suburbs, were strategically located throughout the land to be accessible to all Israelites. The suburbs of these cities played a role in supporting the inhabitants and those seeking refuge. Joshua 20:2-3 instructs, "Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses, so that anyone who kills a person unintentionally or accidentally may flee there."

Symbolic and Spiritual Significance

The suburbs of cities in biblical times also carried symbolic and spiritual significance. They represented a buffer zone between the sacred space of the city and the outside world, often seen as a place of transition. The provision of suburbs for the Levites underscores the importance of supporting those dedicated to spiritual service, reflecting a broader principle of community responsibility and care.

In summary, the suburbs of cities in the Bible were integral to the social, economic, and spiritual fabric of ancient Israel. They provided necessary resources for the Levites, supported agricultural activities, and served as a refuge for those in need, illustrating the multifaceted role of these areas in biblical society.
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Numbers 35:3-5
And the cities shall they have to dwell in; and the suburbs of them shall be for their cattle, and for their goods, and for all their beasts.
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Joshua 14:4
For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: therefore they gave no part to the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with their suburbs for their cattle and for their substance.
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Library

The Cities of the Levites.
... Concerning them, see Numbers, chapter 35, and Joshua chapter 21. "The suburbs of
the cities of the Levites were three thousand cubits on every side; viz. ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 97 the cities of.htm

Our Noble Opponent, However, not Observing How Many Philosophers ...
... who has followers and attendants; and there occur among them wars and victories,
and slaughterings of the vanquished, [4013] and cities and suburbs, and a ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter lxxxi our noble opponent.htm

Were Christ and the Apostles Mistaken?
... 16. "And the children of Israel gave by lot unto the Levites these cities with their
suburbs, as the Lord commanded by the hand of Moses." (Joshua 21:8.). 17. ...
/.../concerning the assumptions of destructive criticism/iv were christ and the.htm

Perhaps Also the So-Called Wars among the Bees Convey Instruction ...
... But the bees have no cities or suburbs; while their hives and hexagonal cells, and
succession of labours, are for the sake of men, who require honey for many ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter lxxxii perhaps also the.htm

What Happened to the Hebrews During Thirty-Eight Years in the ...
... gain the possession of the land of Canaan, they should assign forty-eight good and
fair cities to the Levites; and permit them to enjoy their suburbs, as far ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 4 what happened to.htm

How, after the Death of Joshua their Commander, the Israelites ...
... Now they gave this city to the Levites as an extraordinary reward, with the suburbs
of two thousand cities; but the land thereto belonging they gave as a free ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 2 how after the.htm

The "Little Knife" Insurrection
... of the city and fled to the house of some friends in the suburbs near the ... the breaking
out of the insurrection at Hai-teng, and Chioh-be (cities fifteen and ...
/.../fagg/forty years in south china/vi the little knife insurrection.htm

The Gathering Storm
... If it was necessary that cities should be taxed in proportion to their wealth ...
proprietors"Greeks, Romans, Jews, Syrians"had thronged to her suburbs, to fix ...
/.../chapter i the gathering storm.htm

Schools.
... Among these the missions in the Presidency cities have held, and from their peculiar ...
house in the city to a large purchased house in the suburbs, where, under ...
/.../kennedy/life and work in benares and kumaon 1839-1877/chapter xii schools.htm

The Rich and the Poor
... reading of a hundred thousand armed men encamped in the suburbs of Belleville ... Throughout
the great cities of Europe"in London as much as anywhere"hundreds ...
/.../kingsley/all saints day and other sermons/sermon xliii the rich and.htm

Resources
Does God killing people make Him a murderer? | GotQuestions.org

What is the strange flesh in Jude 1:7? | GotQuestions.org

What were the Dark Ages? | GotQuestions.org

Cities: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Cities

Cities of Refuge

Cities of Refuge of Christ

Cities of Refuge of the Hope of the Gospel

Cities of Refuge: (The Way To) Christ

Cities of Refuge: Afforded No Asylum to Murderers

Cities of Refuge: Design of

Cities of Refuge: Names of

Cities of Refuge: Required to Be: Easy of Access

Cities of Refuge: Required to Be: Open to all Manslayers

Cities of Refuge: Strangers Might Take Advantage of

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to not Protected Outside of

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to Obliged to Remain In, Until the High Priest's Death

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to Were Put on Their Trial

Cities of the Plain

Cities were Called For: The Country in Which Built

Cities were Called For: The Family of the Founder

Cities were Called For: The Proprietor of the Land

Cities were Frequently: Besieged

Cities were Frequently: Burned

Cities were Frequently: Depopulated

Cities were Frequently: Made Heaps of Ruins

Cities were Frequently: Pillaged

Cities were Frequently: Razed and Sown With Salt

Cities were Frequently: Stormed

Cities were Frequently: Wasted by Famine

Cities were Frequently: Wasted by Pestilence

Cities: A Great Defence to a Country

Cities: Afforded Refuge in Times of Danger

Cities: Ancient

Cities: Arranged in Streets and Lanes

Cities: Artificial Mode of Supplying Water To

Cities: Built in Desert Places

Cities: Built in Plains

Cities: Built in Pleasant Situations

Cities: Built of Brick and Mortar

Cities: Built of Brick and Slime

Cities: Built of Stone and Wood

Cities: Built with Compactness

Cities: Built: Beside Rivers

Cities: Built: Often of a Square Form

Cities: Built: On Hills

Cities: Built: On Solid Foundations

Cities: Church Triumphant

Cities: Densely Inhabited

Cities: Designated as Chariot

Cities: Designated as Merchant

Cities: Designated as Royal

Cities: Designated as Treasure

Cities: Designed for Habitations

Cities: Different Kinds of Chariot

Cities: Different Kinds of Commercial

Cities: Different Kinds of Fenced

Cities: Different Kinds of Levitical

Cities: Different Kinds of Refuge

Cities: Different Kinds of Royal

Cities: Different Kinds of Store

Cities: Different Kinds of Treasure

Cities: Difficulty of Taking, Alluded To

Cities: Entered Through Gates

Cities: Figurative

Cities: First Mention of

Cities: Fortified

Cities: Furnished With Stores

Cities: Garrisoned in War

Cities: Government of, by Rulers

Cities: Heavenly Inheritance

Cities: Infested by Dogs

Cities: Inhabitants of, Called Citizens

Cities: Numerous

Cities: Often Built to Perpetuate a Name

Cities: Often Deserted on the Approach of an Enemy

Cities: Often Fortified by Art

Cities: Often Fortified by Nature

Cities: Often Founded and Enlarged by Blood and Rapine

Cities: Often Great and Goodly

Cities: Often had Citadels

Cities: Often Insignificant

Cities: Often of Great Antiquity

Cities: Perishable Nature of

Cities: Prosperity of, Increased by Commerce

Cities: Protected at Night by Watchmen

Cities: Provided With Judges

Cities: Riches

Cities: Saints

Cities: Sometimes had Suburbs

Cities: Suburbs of

Cities: Surrounded With Walls

Cities: The Apostasy

Cities: Town Clerk of

Cities: Under Governors

Cities: Visible Church

Pentapolis

Related Terms

Store-cities (5 Occurrences)

Chariot-cities (3 Occurrences)

Treasure-cities (1 Occurrence)

Storage (7 Occurrences)

Shephe'lah (10 Occurrences)

Argob (6 Occurrences)

Siddim (3 Occurrences)

Castles (10 Occurrences)

Settlements (27 Occurrences)

Kiriath (34 Occurrences)

Adullam (10 Occurrences)

Suburbs (75 Occurrences)

Azekah (7 Occurrences)

Allotted (54 Occurrences)

Kiriath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Shrines (40 Occurrences)

Kills (38 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Cabul (2 Occurrences)

Cuthah (2 Occurrences)

Arvad (2 Occurrences)

Arvadites (1 Occurrence)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Circuit (27 Occurrences)

Aroer (17 Occurrences)

Kedesh (12 Occurrences)

Shemesh (24 Occurrences)

Slayer (23 Occurrences)

Anakim (10 Occurrences)

Several (40 Occurrences)

Kohath (30 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Kirjathaim (6 Occurrences)

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Baal-meon (3 Occurrences)

Beth-marcaboth (2 Occurrences)

Counteth (7 Occurrences)

Chephirah (4 Occurrences)

Calneh (2 Occurrences)

Conquered (20 Occurrences)

Crete (7 Occurrences)

Counts (15 Occurrences)

Aro'er (15 Occurrences)

Anathoth (16 Occurrences)

Ain (6 Occurrences)

Accidentally (5 Occurrences)

Ajalon (10 Occurrences)

Sepharvaim (6 Occurrences)

Suburb (5 Occurrences)

Smyrna (2 Occurrences)

Signed (8 Occurrences)

Salchah (1 Occurrence)

Survivors (49 Occurrences)

Salcah (4 Occurrences)

Salecah (4 Occurrences)

Smiting (76 Occurrences)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Villages (106 Occurrences)

Village (21 Occurrences)

Kiriathjearim

Spoiled (69 Occurrences)

Surrounding (78 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Agrarian

City

Sodom (49 Occurrences)

Settled (112 Occurrences)

Sihon (34 Occurrences)

Calah (2 Occurrences)

Ammonite (22 Occurrences)

Ciccar

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Kartan (1 Occurrence)

Cities: Sometimes had Suburbs
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