Cities were Called For: The Proprietor of the Land
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In the biblical narrative, the concept of cities being named or called for the proprietor of the land is a recurring theme that underscores the significance of land ownership and divine providence in the history of Israel and its surrounding regions. This practice reflects the deep connection between identity, heritage, and divine promise as understood in the biblical context.

Biblical Instances and Significance

1. Hebron and the Patriarchs: One of the earliest examples is the city of Hebron, which is closely associated with Abraham, the patriarch. In Genesis 23, Abraham purchases the cave of Machpelah from Ephron the Hittite to bury his wife Sarah. This transaction is significant as it marks the first recorded acquisition of land by Abraham in Canaan, the land promised to him and his descendants by God. The city of Hebron thus becomes a symbol of the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham. Genesis 23:20 states, "So the field and the cave that was in it were deeded to Abraham by the Hittites as a burial site."

2. Jerusalem and King David: Jerusalem, originally known as Jebus, was captured by King David and became the political and spiritual center of Israel. David's conquest and establishment of Jerusalem as the capital city is a pivotal moment in biblical history, signifying the unification of the tribes of Israel under a divinely appointed king. 2 Samuel 5:7 records, "Nevertheless, David captured the fortress of Zion (that is, the City of David)." The city's association with David underscores its importance as the seat of the Davidic dynasty and the future site of the Temple.

3. Samaria and King Omri: The city of Samaria was established by King Omri, who purchased the hill from Shemer for two talents of silver and built a city on it, naming it Samaria after Shemer, the owner of the hill. This is recorded in 1 Kings 16:24 : "He bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer for two talents of silver and built a city there, calling it Samaria after the name of Shemer, the former owner of the hill." Samaria became the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, highlighting the role of land transactions in shaping the political landscape of the region.

4. Other Examples: Throughout the Old Testament, various cities and regions are named after individuals or families who owned or settled the land. These names often reflect the historical or spiritual significance attributed to the proprietors, serving as a testament to their legacy and God's providential hand in the unfolding of Israel's history.

Theological Implications

The naming of cities for their proprietors in the biblical narrative is not merely a matter of historical record but carries profound theological implications. It reflects the belief in God's sovereignty over the land and His active role in the affairs of His people. The land is seen as a divine gift, entrusted to individuals and tribes as part of God's covenantal promises. This understanding reinforces the notion of stewardship and the responsibility of the proprietors to honor God through their governance and use of the land.

Moreover, these narratives emphasize the continuity of God's promises across generations, as the land serves as a tangible reminder of His faithfulness. The cities named for their proprietors become enduring symbols of God's covenant with His people, pointing to the ultimate fulfillment of His promises in the coming of the Messiah and the establishment of His eternal kingdom.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Kings 16:24
And he bought the hill Samaria of Shemer for two talents of silver, and built on the hill, and called the name of the city which he built, after the name of Shemer, owner of the hill, Samaria.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Thirty Years' War. AD 1618-1650.
... Some of the great cities, such as those of ... houses were usually of clay, but were
plentifully furnished ... broke out an association was formed, called "The Fruit ...
/.../winkworth/christian singers of germany/chapter viii the thirty years.htm

In Judaea
... the solitary shepherd, or the great proprietor, like Nabal ... of the period, especially
the so-called "Book of ... The question what cities were really Jewish was of ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 5 in judaea.htm

The City of Benares.
... and tank of Durga at a place called Durgakund. ... was offered to each other's feelings,
and lives were lost ... their Hindu neighbours than in some other cities in the ...
/.../life and work in benares and kumaon 1839-1877/chapter vii the city of.htm

First Missionary Journey Scripture
... Here also he is called Paul for the first time ... NOTE."The cities, which Paul visited
in this and the ... The chief incidents in the ministry here were the smiting ...
/.../sell/bible studies in the life of paul/study iii first missionary journey.htm

One Argument which Has Been Much Relied Upon but not More than Its ...
... country, but displayed in the greatest cities of the ... The of the Roman empire were
of two kinds ... in which the governor was called proprietor; those belonging to ...
/.../paley/evidences of christianity/chapter vi one argument which.htm

The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty --(Continued)
... as pledges to their suzerain, and also when called upon to ... They found, moreover,
among their own cities and kinsfolk, those who were adverse to the ...
/.../chapter ithe eighteenth theban dynastycontinued.htm

Drunkenness.
... is yourself." "In one of our large cities," one day ... what you think about suing people.'
He called a patrol ... policemen, nor the corrupt judge were ever prosecuted ...
/.../judy/questionable amusements and worthy substitutes/ii drunkenness.htm

Chaldaean Civilization
... evident from the text of the so-called Sumerian Laws ... such as Syria or Egypt, whom
they were continually bringing ... Uru, and, indeed, to all those cities to which ...
/.../chapter iiichaldaean civilization.htm

Of Removing Tithes.
... at the time of the endowment they were looked upon ... which they are built; and many
cities and boroughs ... of tithes of gardens, technically called, decima hortorum ...
/.../prideaux/directions to church-wardens/8 of removing tithes.htm

His Missionary Travels
... It swarmed with so-called philosophers of different schools ... respects those of these
two cities in Scotland. But the Corinthians also were full of disputatious ...
/.../stalker/the life of st paul/chapter vi his missionary travels.htm

Resources
Does God killing people make Him a murderer? | GotQuestions.org

What is the strange flesh in Jude 1:7? | GotQuestions.org

What were the Dark Ages? | GotQuestions.org

Cities: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Cities

Cities of Refuge

Cities of Refuge of Christ

Cities of Refuge of the Hope of the Gospel

Cities of Refuge: (The Way To) Christ

Cities of Refuge: Afforded No Asylum to Murderers

Cities of Refuge: Design of

Cities of Refuge: Names of

Cities of Refuge: Required to Be: Easy of Access

Cities of Refuge: Required to Be: Open to all Manslayers

Cities of Refuge: Strangers Might Take Advantage of

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to not Protected Outside of

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to Obliged to Remain In, Until the High Priest's Death

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to Were Put on Their Trial

Cities of the Plain

Cities were Called For: The Country in Which Built

Cities were Called For: The Family of the Founder

Cities were Called For: The Proprietor of the Land

Cities were Frequently: Besieged

Cities were Frequently: Burned

Cities were Frequently: Depopulated

Cities were Frequently: Made Heaps of Ruins

Cities were Frequently: Pillaged

Cities were Frequently: Razed and Sown With Salt

Cities were Frequently: Stormed

Cities were Frequently: Wasted by Famine

Cities were Frequently: Wasted by Pestilence

Cities: A Great Defence to a Country

Cities: Afforded Refuge in Times of Danger

Cities: Ancient

Cities: Arranged in Streets and Lanes

Cities: Artificial Mode of Supplying Water To

Cities: Built in Desert Places

Cities: Built in Plains

Cities: Built in Pleasant Situations

Cities: Built of Brick and Mortar

Cities: Built of Brick and Slime

Cities: Built of Stone and Wood

Cities: Built with Compactness

Cities: Built: Beside Rivers

Cities: Built: Often of a Square Form

Cities: Built: On Hills

Cities: Built: On Solid Foundations

Cities: Church Triumphant

Cities: Densely Inhabited

Cities: Designated as Chariot

Cities: Designated as Merchant

Cities: Designated as Royal

Cities: Designated as Treasure

Cities: Designed for Habitations

Cities: Different Kinds of Chariot

Cities: Different Kinds of Commercial

Cities: Different Kinds of Fenced

Cities: Different Kinds of Levitical

Cities: Different Kinds of Refuge

Cities: Different Kinds of Royal

Cities: Different Kinds of Store

Cities: Different Kinds of Treasure

Cities: Difficulty of Taking, Alluded To

Cities: Entered Through Gates

Cities: Figurative

Cities: First Mention of

Cities: Fortified

Cities: Furnished With Stores

Cities: Garrisoned in War

Cities: Government of, by Rulers

Cities: Heavenly Inheritance

Cities: Infested by Dogs

Cities: Inhabitants of, Called Citizens

Cities: Numerous

Cities: Often Built to Perpetuate a Name

Cities: Often Deserted on the Approach of an Enemy

Cities: Often Fortified by Art

Cities: Often Fortified by Nature

Cities: Often Founded and Enlarged by Blood and Rapine

Cities: Often Great and Goodly

Cities: Often had Citadels

Cities: Often Insignificant

Cities: Often of Great Antiquity

Cities: Perishable Nature of

Cities: Prosperity of, Increased by Commerce

Cities: Protected at Night by Watchmen

Cities: Provided With Judges

Cities: Riches

Cities: Saints

Cities: Sometimes had Suburbs

Cities: Suburbs of

Cities: Surrounded With Walls

Cities: The Apostasy

Cities: Town Clerk of

Cities: Under Governors

Cities: Visible Church

Pentapolis

Related Terms

Store-cities (5 Occurrences)

Chariot-cities (3 Occurrences)

Treasure-cities (1 Occurrence)

Storage (7 Occurrences)

Shephe'lah (10 Occurrences)

Argob (6 Occurrences)

Siddim (3 Occurrences)

Castles (10 Occurrences)

Settlements (27 Occurrences)

Kiriath (34 Occurrences)

Adullam (10 Occurrences)

Suburbs (75 Occurrences)

Azekah (7 Occurrences)

Allotted (54 Occurrences)

Kiriath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Shrines (40 Occurrences)

Kills (38 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Cabul (2 Occurrences)

Cuthah (2 Occurrences)

Arvad (2 Occurrences)

Arvadites (1 Occurrence)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Circuit (27 Occurrences)

Aroer (17 Occurrences)

Kedesh (12 Occurrences)

Shemesh (24 Occurrences)

Slayer (23 Occurrences)

Anakim (10 Occurrences)

Several (40 Occurrences)

Kohath (30 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Kirjathaim (6 Occurrences)

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Baal-meon (3 Occurrences)

Beth-marcaboth (2 Occurrences)

Counteth (7 Occurrences)

Chephirah (4 Occurrences)

Calneh (2 Occurrences)

Conquered (20 Occurrences)

Crete (7 Occurrences)

Counts (15 Occurrences)

Aro'er (15 Occurrences)

Anathoth (16 Occurrences)

Ain (6 Occurrences)

Accidentally (5 Occurrences)

Ajalon (10 Occurrences)

Sepharvaim (6 Occurrences)

Suburb (5 Occurrences)

Smyrna (2 Occurrences)

Signed (8 Occurrences)

Salchah (1 Occurrence)

Survivors (49 Occurrences)

Salcah (4 Occurrences)

Salecah (4 Occurrences)

Smiting (76 Occurrences)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Villages (106 Occurrences)

Village (21 Occurrences)

Kiriathjearim

Spoiled (69 Occurrences)

Surrounding (78 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Agrarian

City

Sodom (49 Occurrences)

Settled (112 Occurrences)

Sihon (34 Occurrences)

Calah (2 Occurrences)

Ammonite (22 Occurrences)

Ciccar

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Kartan (1 Occurrence)

Cities were Called For: The Family of the Founder
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