Cities: Densely Inhabited
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Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical narrative, cities play a significant role as centers of population, culture, commerce, and governance. The Bible provides numerous references to cities, highlighting their importance in the ancient world and their impact on the unfolding of biblical history.

Early Cities and Their Significance

The concept of cities is introduced early in the Bible. One of the first mentions is the city of Enoch, built by Cain after he was banished for the murder of Abel (Genesis 4:17). This early reference indicates the human inclination to gather in communities for mutual support and development.

Cities in the Patriarchal Period

During the time of the patriarchs, cities were often small, fortified settlements. Abraham's interactions with cities such as Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 18-19) illustrate the moral and spiritual challenges that densely populated areas could present. The destruction of these cities serves as a warning against wickedness and a testament to divine judgment.

The Exodus and Conquest

The Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land involved encounters with various cities. The conquest of Canaan required the Israelites to engage with fortified cities like Jericho (Joshua 6) and Ai (Joshua 8). These narratives emphasize the strategic and military importance of cities in ancient warfare.

Jerusalem: The City of David

Jerusalem holds a central place in biblical history. King David established it as the political and spiritual capital of Israel (2 Samuel 5:6-9). The city became the site of Solomon's Temple, symbolizing God's presence among His people. Jerusalem's significance is underscored by its frequent mention in the Psalms and prophetic literature, where it is often depicted as a city of great beauty and divine favor (Psalm 48:1-2).

Prophetic Warnings and Promises

The prophets frequently addressed the cities of Israel and Judah, warning them of impending judgment due to their sins. Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel spoke against the idolatry and social injustices prevalent in these urban centers. Yet, the prophets also offered hope, envisioning a future where cities would be places of righteousness and peace (Isaiah 1:26).

New Testament Cities

In the New Testament, cities continue to be significant. Jesus' ministry often took place in urban settings, such as Capernaum and Jerusalem. The early church spread rapidly through cities like Antioch, Corinth, and Ephesus, which were hubs of communication and trade. The Book of Acts records the apostle Paul's missionary journeys, highlighting the strategic role of cities in the dissemination of the Gospel.

Symbolic and Eschatological Cities

Cities also carry symbolic and eschatological meanings in the Bible. Babylon, for instance, represents human pride and opposition to God (Revelation 18). In contrast, the New Jerusalem is depicted as a heavenly city, a place of eternal peace and communion with God (Revelation 21:2-4). This vision reflects the ultimate fulfillment of God's redemptive plan for humanity.

Conclusion

Throughout the Bible, cities are depicted as places of both opportunity and challenge. They are centers of human achievement and sin, yet they also serve as stages for divine intervention and revelation. The biblical narrative underscores the complexity of urban life and the enduring significance of cities in God's plan for His people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Jonah 4:11
And should not I spare Nineveh, that great city, wherein are more then six score thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand; and also much cattle?
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Nahum 3:8
Are you better than populous No, that was situate among the rivers, that had the waters round about it, whose rampart was the sea, and her wall was from the sea?
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Jesus Makes a Preaching Tour through Galilee.
... [Though Palestine was densely populated, its ... These cities are said to have been formed
into a ... In the time of Jesus they were chiefly inhabited by Greeks or ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xxxiii jesus makes a preaching.htm

Chapter x
... that before the earth again became densely populated men ... cities that make a complex
of cities around which the ... But the "Pathrusim" must have inhabited South or ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter x.htm

Egypt and Greece.
... countries which they respectively inhabited were fertile ... the whole extent was densely
populated, every ... successors, were rebuilding the cities and reoccupying ...
//christianbookshelf.org/abbott/xerxes/chapter ii egypt and greece.htm

Sargon of Assyria (722-705 BC )
... All the semi-nomadic tribes which densely peopled the ... not dare to interfere, the
two cities were taken ... mentioned here were nomadic, and inhabited the confines ...
/.../chapter iiisargon of assyria 722-705.htm

The Close of the Theban Empire
... The nations who had hitherto inhabited these regions, now ... peoples of the sea and
the cities of Asia. ... extended whole suburbs, more or less densely populated and ...
/.../chapter iiithe close of the.htm

Resources
Does God killing people make Him a murderer? | GotQuestions.org

What is the strange flesh in Jude 1:7? | GotQuestions.org

What were the Dark Ages? | GotQuestions.org

Cities: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Cities

Cities of Refuge

Cities of Refuge of Christ

Cities of Refuge of the Hope of the Gospel

Cities of Refuge: (The Way To) Christ

Cities of Refuge: Afforded No Asylum to Murderers

Cities of Refuge: Design of

Cities of Refuge: Names of

Cities of Refuge: Required to Be: Easy of Access

Cities of Refuge: Required to Be: Open to all Manslayers

Cities of Refuge: Strangers Might Take Advantage of

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to not Protected Outside of

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to Obliged to Remain In, Until the High Priest's Death

Cities of Refuge: Those Admitted to Were Put on Their Trial

Cities of the Plain

Cities were Called For: The Country in Which Built

Cities were Called For: The Family of the Founder

Cities were Called For: The Proprietor of the Land

Cities were Frequently: Besieged

Cities were Frequently: Burned

Cities were Frequently: Depopulated

Cities were Frequently: Made Heaps of Ruins

Cities were Frequently: Pillaged

Cities were Frequently: Razed and Sown With Salt

Cities were Frequently: Stormed

Cities were Frequently: Wasted by Famine

Cities were Frequently: Wasted by Pestilence

Cities: A Great Defence to a Country

Cities: Afforded Refuge in Times of Danger

Cities: Ancient

Cities: Arranged in Streets and Lanes

Cities: Artificial Mode of Supplying Water To

Cities: Built in Desert Places

Cities: Built in Plains

Cities: Built in Pleasant Situations

Cities: Built of Brick and Mortar

Cities: Built of Brick and Slime

Cities: Built of Stone and Wood

Cities: Built with Compactness

Cities: Built: Beside Rivers

Cities: Built: Often of a Square Form

Cities: Built: On Hills

Cities: Built: On Solid Foundations

Cities: Church Triumphant

Cities: Densely Inhabited

Cities: Designated as Chariot

Cities: Designated as Merchant

Cities: Designated as Royal

Cities: Designated as Treasure

Cities: Designed for Habitations

Cities: Different Kinds of Chariot

Cities: Different Kinds of Commercial

Cities: Different Kinds of Fenced

Cities: Different Kinds of Levitical

Cities: Different Kinds of Refuge

Cities: Different Kinds of Royal

Cities: Different Kinds of Store

Cities: Different Kinds of Treasure

Cities: Difficulty of Taking, Alluded To

Cities: Entered Through Gates

Cities: Figurative

Cities: First Mention of

Cities: Fortified

Cities: Furnished With Stores

Cities: Garrisoned in War

Cities: Government of, by Rulers

Cities: Heavenly Inheritance

Cities: Infested by Dogs

Cities: Inhabitants of, Called Citizens

Cities: Numerous

Cities: Often Built to Perpetuate a Name

Cities: Often Deserted on the Approach of an Enemy

Cities: Often Fortified by Art

Cities: Often Fortified by Nature

Cities: Often Founded and Enlarged by Blood and Rapine

Cities: Often Great and Goodly

Cities: Often had Citadels

Cities: Often Insignificant

Cities: Often of Great Antiquity

Cities: Perishable Nature of

Cities: Prosperity of, Increased by Commerce

Cities: Protected at Night by Watchmen

Cities: Provided With Judges

Cities: Riches

Cities: Saints

Cities: Sometimes had Suburbs

Cities: Suburbs of

Cities: Surrounded With Walls

Cities: The Apostasy

Cities: Town Clerk of

Cities: Under Governors

Cities: Visible Church

Pentapolis

Related Terms

Store-cities (5 Occurrences)

Chariot-cities (3 Occurrences)

Treasure-cities (1 Occurrence)

Storage (7 Occurrences)

Shephe'lah (10 Occurrences)

Argob (6 Occurrences)

Siddim (3 Occurrences)

Castles (10 Occurrences)

Settlements (27 Occurrences)

Kiriath (34 Occurrences)

Adullam (10 Occurrences)

Suburbs (75 Occurrences)

Azekah (7 Occurrences)

Allotted (54 Occurrences)

Kiriath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Shrines (40 Occurrences)

Kills (38 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Cabul (2 Occurrences)

Cuthah (2 Occurrences)

Arvad (2 Occurrences)

Arvadites (1 Occurrence)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Circuit (27 Occurrences)

Aroer (17 Occurrences)

Kedesh (12 Occurrences)

Shemesh (24 Occurrences)

Slayer (23 Occurrences)

Anakim (10 Occurrences)

Several (40 Occurrences)

Kohath (30 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Kirjathaim (6 Occurrences)

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Baal-meon (3 Occurrences)

Beth-marcaboth (2 Occurrences)

Counteth (7 Occurrences)

Chephirah (4 Occurrences)

Calneh (2 Occurrences)

Conquered (20 Occurrences)

Crete (7 Occurrences)

Counts (15 Occurrences)

Aro'er (15 Occurrences)

Anathoth (16 Occurrences)

Ain (6 Occurrences)

Accidentally (5 Occurrences)

Ajalon (10 Occurrences)

Sepharvaim (6 Occurrences)

Suburb (5 Occurrences)

Smyrna (2 Occurrences)

Signed (8 Occurrences)

Salchah (1 Occurrence)

Survivors (49 Occurrences)

Salcah (4 Occurrences)

Salecah (4 Occurrences)

Smiting (76 Occurrences)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Villages (106 Occurrences)

Village (21 Occurrences)

Kiriathjearim

Spoiled (69 Occurrences)

Surrounding (78 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Agrarian

City

Sodom (49 Occurrences)

Settled (112 Occurrences)

Sihon (34 Occurrences)

Calah (2 Occurrences)

Ammonite (22 Occurrences)

Ciccar

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Kartan (1 Occurrence)

Cities: Church Triumphant
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