Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Usage in Scripture: The term "rot" in the Bible often refers to decay, corruption, or deterioration, both in a physical and moral sense. It is used to describe the natural process of decomposition as well as the spiritual and moral decay that can occur in individuals or societies when they turn away from God. Physical Decay: In the physical sense, rot is associated with the natural process of decay that affects organic matter. This is seen in the context of agriculture and food storage, where rot can destroy crops and provisions. The Bible uses this imagery to illustrate the transient nature of earthly possessions and the futility of relying on material wealth. For example, in Matthew 6:19-20 , Jesus warns, "Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal." Moral and Spiritual Decay: Rot is also used metaphorically to describe moral and spiritual decay. This form of rot is a consequence of sin and disobedience to God's commandments. Proverbs 14:30 states, "A tranquil heart is life to the body, but envy rots the bones." Here, envy is depicted as a corrosive force that leads to internal decay, highlighting the destructive power of sin on one's spiritual health. Consequences of Sin: The Bible frequently associates rot with the consequences of sin and the judgment of God. In Isaiah 5:24 , the prophet declares, "Therefore, as a tongue of fire consumes the stubble and as dry grass sinks in the flames, so their roots will decay, and their blossoms will blow away like dust; for they have rejected the law of the LORD of Hosts and despised the word of the Holy One of Israel." This passage illustrates how turning away from God's law results in spiritual decay and eventual destruction. Restoration and Renewal: Despite the presence of rot, the Bible also offers hope for restoration and renewal through repentance and faith in God. In Ezekiel 37, the vision of the valley of dry bones symbolizes the restoration of Israel. God promises to breathe life into the dry bones, representing the renewal of a spiritually decayed nation. This vision underscores the transformative power of God's Spirit to bring life and healing to what was once dead and decayed. Application for Believers: Believers are called to guard against spiritual rot by remaining faithful to God's Word and living in obedience to His commandments. Romans 12:2 encourages believers, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what is the good, pleasing, and perfect will of God." By renewing their minds and focusing on spiritual growth, Christians can prevent moral and spiritual decay and live lives that are pleasing to God. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (v. i.) To undergo a process common to organic substances by which they lose the cohesion of their parts and pass through certain chemical changes, giving off usually in some stages of the process more or less offensive odors; to become decomposed by a natural process; to putrefy; to decay.2. (v. i.) Figuratively: To perish slowly; to decay; to die; to become corrupt. 3. (v. t.) To make putrid; to cause to be wholly or partially decomposed by natural processes; as, to rot vegetable fiber. 4. (v. t.) To expose, as flax, to a process of maceration, etc., for the purpose of separating the fiber; to ret. 5. (n.) Process of rotting; decay; putrefaction. 6. (n.) A disease or decay in fruits, leaves, or wood, supposed to be caused by minute fungi. See Bitter rot, Black rot, etc., below. 7. (n.) A fatal distemper which attacks sheep and sometimes other animals. It is due to the presence of a parasitic worm in the liver or gall bladder. See 1st Fluke, 2. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ROT; ROTTENNESSrot, rot'-'-n-nes (verb raqebh, noun raqabh (riqqabhon, Job 41:27), with maq, "decay" (Isaiah 5:24), and `abhash, "shrivel" (so Joel 1:17 the Revised Version margin)): "Rottenness of the bones" (Proverbs 12:4; Proverbs 14:30 Habakkuk 3:16) is ulceration (caries) of the bones, used as an example of an intensely painful disease. the King James Version, in addition, has "rot" in Numbers 5:21, 22, 27, where the Revised Version (British and American) has "fall away" (naphal), but a euphemistic paraphrase is in point (see the comms.). In Jeremiah 38:11, 12 the King James Version has "old rotten rags" for melach, "rag" (the Revised Version (British and American) "wornout garments," a translation that specializes too far). Greek 4595. sepo -- to make corrupt, pass. become corrupt ... become corrupt. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: sepo Phonetic Spelling: (say'-po) Short Definition: I cause to rot Definition: I cause to rot, make corrupt ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4595.htm - 6k 2556. kakos -- bad, evil 5112. tolmeroteron -- boldly 4401. procheirotoneo -- to appoint beforehand 4550. sapros -- rotten, worthless 100. hadrotes -- thickness, abundance 3398. mikros -- small, little 4643. sklerotes -- hardness 4191. poneroteros -- more wicked. 5500. cheirotoneo -- to vote by stretching out the hand, to ... Strong's Hebrew 7537. raqeb -- to rot... raqeb. 7538 . to rot. Transliteration: raqeb Phonetic Spelling: (raw-kab') Short Definition: rot. ... root Definition to rot NASB Word Usage rot (2). rot. ... /hebrew/7537.htm - 5k 4743. maqaq -- to decay, rot, fester, pine away 5307. naphal -- to fall, lie 7060. qamel -- to be decayed 4716. maq -- decay, rottenness Library The Temptation Rot an Inward One, but the Work of Satan. Living as Dead Eccles. 12:12 Simplicity in Preaching. High Doctrine On the Words of the Gospel, Matt. vi. 19, "Lay not up for ... When a Man Sows, He Expects to Reap. Pride Catechized The Vanity of Idols. The Jordan Memorial Stone Success. Thesaurus Rot (15 Occurrences)... 3. (vt) To make putrid; to cause to be wholly or partially decomposed by natural processes; as, to rot vegetable fiber. ... See Bitter rot, Black rot, etc., below. ... /r/rot.htm - 13k Rottenness (9 Occurrences) Belly (62 Occurrences) Rote (1 Occurrence) Putrefy (1 Occurrence) Causeth (209 Occurrences) Granaries (7 Occurrences) Impoverished (4 Occurrences) Rostrum (1 Occurrence) Decay (18 Occurrences) Resources Is God sovereign over death? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does the Bible say about zombies? | GotQuestions.org What is Christless Christianity? | GotQuestions.org Rot: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Rot (15 Occurrences)Exodus 16:24 Leviticus 26:39 Numbers 5:21 Numbers 5:22 Numbers 5:27 Proverbs 10:7 Proverbs 14:30 Isaiah 5:24 Isaiah 19:6 Isaiah 40:20 Isaiah 50:2 Ezekiel 24:23 Hosea 5:12 Joel 1:17 Zechariah 14:12 Subtopics Related Terms |