2 Samuel 23:22
New International Version
Such were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada; he too was as famous as the three mighty warriors.

New Living Translation
Deeds like these made Benaiah as famous as the Three mightiest warriors.

English Standard Version
These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and won a name beside the three mighty men.

Berean Standard Bible
These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who won a name along with the three mighty men.

King James Bible
These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among three mighty men.

New King James Version
These things Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did, and won a name among three mighty men.

New American Standard Bible
These things Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did, and had a name as well as the three mighty men.

NASB 1995
These things Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did, and had a name as well as the three mighty men.

NASB 1977
These things Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did, and had a name as well as the three mighty men.

Legacy Standard Bible
These things Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did, and had a name as well as the three mighty men.

Amplified Bible
These things Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did, and gained a reputation beside the three mighty men.

Christian Standard Bible
These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who had a reputation among the three warriors.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who had a reputation among the three warriors.

American Standard Version
These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had a name among the three mighty men.

English Revised Version
These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had a name among the three mighty men.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
These are the things that Benaiah, son of Jehoiada, did. He was as famous as the three fighting men.

Good News Translation
Those were the brave deeds of Benaiah, who was one of "The Thirty."

International Standard Version
Benaiah did things like this and gained a reputation comparable to the Three warriors.

Majority Standard Bible
These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who won a name along with the three mighty men.

NET Bible
Such were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoida, who gained fame among the three elite warriors.

New Heart English Bible
Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did these things, and had a name among the Three warriors.

Webster's Bible Translation
These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had a name among three mighty men.

World English Bible
Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did these things, and had a name among the three mighty men.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Benaiah son of Jehoiada has done these [things], and has a name among the three mighty ones.

Young's Literal Translation
These things hath Benaiah son of Jehoiada done, and hath a name among three mighty.

Smith's Literal Translation
These did Benaiah son of Jehoida, and to him a name among the three mighty.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
These things did Banaias the son of Joiada.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada, accomplished these things.

New American Bible
Such deeds as these Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada, performed; and he made a name among the Thirty warriors

New Revised Standard Version
Such were the things Benaiah son of Jehoiada did, and won a name beside the three warriors.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and he was renowned among the thirty men.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
These things did Benaiya, son of Yuyada, and he had a name and glory among the thirty Warriors
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had a name among the three mighty men.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
These things did Banaeas the son of Jodae, and he had a name among the three mighty men.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
David's Mighty Men
21He also killed an Egyptian, a huge man. Although the Egyptian had a spear in his hand, Benaiah went against him with a club, snatched the spear from his hand, and killed the Egyptian with his own spear. 22These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who won a name alongside the three mighty men. 23He was most honored among the Thirty, but he did not become one of the Three. And David appointed him over his guard.…

Cross References
1 Chronicles 11:24
These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who won a name along with the three mighty men.

2 Samuel 23:8-12
These are the names of David’s mighty men: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahchemonite was chief of the Three. He wielded his spear against eight hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite. As one of the three mighty men, he went with David to taunt the Philistines who had gathered for battle at Pas-dammim. The men of Israel retreated, / but Eleazar stood his ground and struck the Philistines until his hand grew weary and stuck to his sword. The LORD brought about a great victory that day. Then the troops returned to him, but only to plunder the dead. ...

1 Chronicles 11:10-14
Now these were the chiefs of David’s mighty men, who, together with all Israel, bolstered and strengthened his kingdom, according to the word of the LORD concerning Israel. / This is the list of David’s mighty men: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the officers; he wielded his spear against three hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the three mighty men. ...

1 Chronicles 11:20-21
Now Abishai, the brother of Joab, was chief of the Three, and he wielded his spear against three hundred men, killed them, and won a name along with the Three. / He was doubly honored above the Three, and he became their commander, even though he was not included among the Three.

2 Samuel 21:15-17
Once again the Philistines waged war against Israel, and David and his servants went down and fought against the Philistines. But David became exhausted. / Then Ishbi-benob, a descendant of Rapha, whose bronze spear weighed three hundred shekels and who was bearing a new sword, resolved to kill David. / But Abishai son of Zeruiah came to his aid, struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then David’s men swore to him, “You must never again go out with us to battle, so that the lamp of Israel may not be extinguished.”

1 Samuel 17:34-37
David replied, “Your servant has been tending his father’s sheep, and whenever a lion or a bear came and carried off a lamb from the flock, / I went after it, struck it down, and delivered the lamb from its mouth. If it reared up against me, I would grab it by its fur, strike it down, and kill it. / Your servant has killed lions and bears; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God.” ...

1 Samuel 18:7
And as the women danced, they sang out: “Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands.”

1 Samuel 14:6-14
Jonathan said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the outpost of these uncircumcised men. Perhaps the LORD will work on our behalf. Nothing can hinder the LORD from saving, whether by many or by few.” / His armor-bearer replied, “Do all that is in your heart. Go ahead; I am with you heart and soul.” / “Very well,” said Jonathan, “we will cross over toward these men and show ourselves to them. ...

1 Samuel 23:2-5
So David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go and attack these Philistines?” And the LORD said to David, “Go and attack the Philistines and save Keilah.” / But David’s men said to him, “Look, we are afraid here in Judah; how much more if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?” / Once again, David inquired of the LORD, and the LORD answered him: “Go at once to Keilah, for I will deliver the Philistines into your hand.” ...

1 Samuel 30:6-10
And David was greatly distressed because the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of every man grieved for his sons and daughters. But David found strength in the LORD his God. / Then David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, “Bring me the ephod.” So Abiathar brought it to him, / and David inquired of the LORD: “Should I pursue these raiders? Will I overtake them?” “Pursue them,” the LORD replied, “for you will surely overtake them and rescue the captives.” ...

1 Kings 2:5-6
Moreover, you know what Joab son of Zeruiah did to me—what he did to Abner son of Ner and Amasa son of Jether, the two commanders of the armies of Israel. He killed them in peacetime to avenge the blood of war. He stained with the blood of war the belt around his waist and the sandals on his feet. / So act according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace.

1 Kings 2:32-33
The LORD will bring his bloodshed back upon his own head, for without the knowledge of my father David he struck down two men more righteous and better than he when he put to the sword Abner son of Ner, commander of Israel’s army, and Amasa son of Jether, commander of Judah’s army. / Their blood will come back upon the heads of Joab and his descendants forever; but for David, his descendants, his house, and his throne, there shall be peace from the LORD forever.”

1 Chronicles 27:6
This Benaiah was mighty among the Thirty and was over the Thirty, and his son Ammizabad was in charge of his division.

1 Chronicles 12:18
Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, the chief of the Thirty, and he said: “We are yours, O David! We are with you, O son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, and peace to your helpers, for your God helps you.” So David received them and made them leaders of his troops.

1 Chronicles 12:38
All these men of war, arrayed for battle, came to Hebron fully determined to make David king over all Israel. And all the rest of the Israelites were of one mind to make David king.


Treasury of Scripture

These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among three mighty men.

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2 Samuel 23
1. David, in his last words, professes his faith in God's promises
6. The different state of the wicked
8. A catalogue of David's mighty men














These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada
Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada, is introduced as a valiant warrior in the service of King David. His father, Jehoiada, was a priest, indicating Benaiah's noble lineage and possibly his upbringing in a religious environment. Benaiah's exploits are detailed earlier in the chapter, highlighting his bravery and skill in battle. He is noted for killing two Moabite warriors, a lion in a pit on a snowy day, and an Egyptian giant. These feats demonstrate his courage and strength, qualities highly valued in the ancient Near Eastern warrior culture. Benaiah's actions reflect the divine favor and empowerment often seen in the lives of those who serve God's purposes, similar to the exploits of other biblical figures like Samson and David himself.

who won a name along with the three mighty men
Benaiah's achievements earned him a reputation comparable to the "three mighty men," a group of elite warriors in David's army. These men were renowned for their extraordinary acts of valor and loyalty to David. The "three" refers to a select group within the larger assembly of David's mighty men, known for their unparalleled bravery and skill. Benaiah's inclusion in this context underscores his exceptional status and the high regard in which he was held. His recognition among these warriors highlights the biblical theme of God exalting those who are faithful and courageous. This phrase also connects to the broader narrative of David's reign, where loyalty and valor are key themes, and it foreshadows the ultimate victory and kingship of Jesus Christ, who is often typified by David and his mighty men.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Benaiah son of Jehoiada
A valiant warrior from Kabzeel, known for his bravery and significant military exploits. He was a leader among David's mighty men and later became the commander of Solomon's army.

2. The Three Mighty Men
A group of elite warriors who served King David. They were renowned for their extraordinary feats and loyalty to the king.

3. David's Mighty Men
A larger group of warriors who were loyal to King David, known for their courage and skill in battle. They played a crucial role in establishing and defending David's kingdom.
Teaching Points
Valor and Reputation
Benaiah's actions demonstrate the importance of courage and integrity. His reputation was built on his deeds, reminding us that our actions speak louder than words.

Loyalty and Service
Benaiah's loyalty to David and later to Solomon exemplifies the biblical principle of faithful service to those in authority, reflecting our ultimate service to God.

God's Recognition
While Benaiah was recognized by men, his true reward came from God. This teaches us that God sees and rewards our faithfulness, even when it goes unnoticed by others.

Legacy of Faithfulness
Benaiah's legacy was not just his military prowess but his faithfulness and integrity. We are encouraged to leave a legacy that honors God and inspires others.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
These
אֵ֣לֶּה (’êl·leh)
Pronoun - common plural
Strong's 428: These, those

were the exploits
עָשָׂ֔ה (‘ā·śāh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6213: To do, make

of Benaiah
בְּנָיָ֖הוּ (bə·nā·yā·hū)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1141: Benaiah -- 'Yah has built up', the name of several Israelites

son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Jehoiada,
יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע (yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3077: Jehoiada -- 'the LORD knows', the name of several Israelites

who won
וְלוֹ־ (wə·lōw-)
Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew

a name
שֵׁ֖ם (šêm)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 8034: A name

alongside the three
בִּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה (biš·lō·šāh)
Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular
Strong's 7969: Three, third, thrice

mighty men.
הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃ (hag·gib·bō·rîm)
Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 1368: Powerful, warrior, tyrant


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OT History: 2 Samuel 23:22 These things did Benaiah the son (2Sa iiSam 2 Sam ii sam)
2 Samuel 23:21
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