Psalm 10:2
New International Version
In his arrogance the wicked man hunts down the weak, who are caught in the schemes he devises.

New Living Translation
The wicked arrogantly hunt down the poor. Let them be caught in the evil they plan for others.

English Standard Version
In arrogance the wicked hotly pursue the poor; let them be caught in the schemes that they have devised.

Berean Standard Bible
In pride the wicked pursue the needy; let them be caught in the schemes they devise.

King James Bible
The wicked in his pride doth persecute the poor: let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined.

New King James Version
The wicked in his pride persecutes the poor; Let them be caught in the plots which they have devised.

New American Standard Bible
In arrogance the wicked hotly pursue the needy; Let them be caught in the plots which they have devised.

NASB 1995
In pride the wicked hotly pursue the afflicted; Let them be caught in the plots which they have devised.

NASB 1977
In pride the wicked hotly pursue the afflicted; Let them be caught in the plots which they have devised.

Legacy Standard Bible
In his lofty pride the wicked hotly pursues the afflicted; Let them be caught in the thoughts which they have devised.

Amplified Bible
In pride and arrogance the wicked hotly pursue and persecute the afflicted; Let them be caught in the plots which they have devised.

Christian Standard Bible
In arrogance the wicked relentlessly pursue their victims; let them be caught in the schemes they have devised.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
In arrogance the wicked relentlessly pursue the afflicted; let them be caught in the schemes they have devised.

American Standard Version
In the pride of the wicked the poor is hotly pursued; Let them be taken in the devices that they have conceived.

Contemporary English Version
Proud and brutal people hunt down the poor. But let them get caught by their own evil plans!

English Revised Version
In the pride of the wicked the poor is hotly pursued; let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The wicked person arrogantly pursues oppressed people. He will be caught in the schemes that he planned.

Good News Translation
The wicked are proud and persecute the poor; catch them in the traps they have made.

International Standard Version
The wicked one arrogantly pursues the afflicted, who are trapped in the schemes he devises.

Majority Standard Bible
In pride the wicked pursue the needy; let them be caught in the schemes they devise.

NET Bible
The wicked arrogantly chase the oppressed; the oppressed are trapped by the schemes the wicked have dreamed up.

New Heart English Bible
In arrogance, the wicked hunt down the weak. They are caught in the schemes that they devise.

Webster's Bible Translation
The wicked in his pride doth persecute the poor: let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined.

World English Bible
In arrogance, the wicked hunt down the weak. They are caught in the schemes that they devise.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Through the pride of the wicked, "" Is the poor inflamed, "" They are caught in schemes that they devised.

Young's Literal Translation
Through the pride of the wicked, Is the poor inflamed, They are caught in devices that they devised.

Smith's Literal Translation
In the pride of the unjust he will burn the poor: they shall be taken in the devices that they purposed.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Whilst the wicked man is proud, the poor is set on fire: they are caught in the counsels which they devise.

Catholic Public Domain Version
While the impious is arrogant, the poor is enflamed. They are held by the counsels that they devise.

New American Bible
Arrogant scoundrels pursue the poor; they trap them by their cunning schemes.

New Revised Standard Version
In arrogance the wicked persecute the poor— let them be caught in the schemes they have devised.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The pride of the wicked maketh the poor to suffer; let them be taken in the devices that they have conceived.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
In the wicked man's pride he consumes the poor; they will be caught in the mind set which they have contrived.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Through the pride of the wicked the poor is hotly pursued, They are taken in the devices that they have imagined.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
While the ungodly one acts proudly, the poor is hotly pursued: the wicked are taken in the crafty counsels which they imagine.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Perils of the Pilgrim
1Why, O LORD, do You stand far off? Why do You hide in times of trouble? 2In pride the wicked pursue the needy; let them be caught in the schemes they devise. 3For the wicked man boasts in the cravings of his heart; he blesses the greedy and reviles the LORD.…

Cross References
Proverbs 6:16-19
There are six things that the LORD hates, seven that are detestable to Him: / haughty eyes, a lying tongue, hands that shed innocent blood, / a heart that devises wicked schemes, feet that run swiftly to evil, ...

James 2:6
But you have dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who oppress you and drag you into court?

Proverbs 1:11-16
If they say, “Come along, let us lie in wait for blood, let us ambush the innocent without cause, / let us swallow them alive like Sheol, and whole like those descending into the Pit. / We will find all manner of precious goods; we will fill our houses with plunder. ...

Isaiah 59:7-8
Their feet run to evil; they are swift to shed innocent blood. Their thoughts are sinful thoughts; ruin and destruction lie in their wake. / The way of peace they have not known, and there is no justice in their tracks. They have turned them into crooked paths; no one who treads on them will know peace.

Micah 2:1-2
Woe to those who devise iniquity and plot evil on their beds! At morning’s light they accomplish it because the power is in their hands. / They covet fields and seize them; they take away houses. They deprive a man of his home, a fellow man of his inheritance.

Habakkuk 1:4
Therefore the law is paralyzed, and justice never goes forth. For the wicked hem in the righteous, so that justice is perverted.

Matthew 23:14
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the kingdom of heaven in men’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let in those who wish to enter.

Ezekiel 22:29
The people of the land have practiced extortion and committed robbery. They have oppressed the poor and needy and have exploited the foreign resident without justice.

Jeremiah 22:17
“But your eyes and heart are set on nothing except your own dishonest gain, on shedding innocent blood, on practicing extortion and oppression.”

Luke 18:2-5
“In a certain town there was a judge who neither feared God nor respected men. / And there was a widow in that town who kept appealing to him, ‘Give me justice against my adversary.’ / For a while he refused, but later he said to himself, ‘Though I neither fear God nor respect men, ...

Proverbs 28:15
Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked ruler over a helpless people.

Isaiah 10:1-2
Woe to those who enact unjust statutes and issue oppressive decrees, / to deprive the poor of fair treatment and withhold justice from the oppressed of My people, to make widows their prey and orphans their plunder.

Amos 5:12
For I know that your transgressions are many and your sins are numerous. You oppress the righteous by taking bribes; you deprive the poor of justice in the gate.

Job 20:19-20
For he has oppressed and forsaken the poor; he has seized houses he did not build. / Because his appetite is never satisfied, he cannot escape with his treasure.

Matthew 5:10-12
Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. / Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you, and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of Me. / Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets before you.


Treasury of Scripture

The wicked in his pride does persecute the poor: let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined.

The wicked.

Psalm 31:18
Let the lying lips be put to silence; which speak grievous things proudly and contemptuously against the righteous.

Psalm 36:11
Let not the foot of pride come against me, and let not the hand of the wicked remove me.

Psalm 59:12
For the sin of their mouth and the words of their lips let them even be taken in their pride: and for cursing and lying which they speak.

let

Psalm 7:16
His mischief shall return upon his own head, and his violent dealing shall come down upon his own pate.

Psalm 9:15,16
The heathen are sunk down in the pit that they made: in the net which they hid is their own foot taken…

Proverbs 5:22
His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins.

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Afflicted Arrogance Caught Conceived Cruel Devices Devise Devised Devises Evil-Doer Hotly Hunt Hunts Imagined Inflamed Persecute Plots Poor Pride Pursue Pursued Schemes Tricks Weak Wicked
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Psalm 10
1. David complains of the wicked
12. He prays for remedy
16. He professes his confidence














In pride the wicked pursue the needy;
The phrase highlights the arrogance and self-centeredness of the wicked, who exploit their power to oppress the vulnerable. This behavior is condemned throughout Scripture, as seen in Proverbs 16:18, which warns that pride precedes destruction. The cultural context of ancient Israel emphasized community and care for the poor, as outlined in the Mosaic Law (Deuteronomy 15:7-11). The pursuit of the needy by the wicked contrasts with God's command to protect and provide for the less fortunate. This pursuit is not merely physical but can also be seen in economic and social oppression, reflecting a heart far from God.

let them be caught in the schemes they devise.
This phrase is a call for divine justice, echoing the biblical principle of reaping what one sows (Galatians 6:7). The psalmist desires that the wicked fall into their own traps, a theme also found in Proverbs 26:27. This reflects a belief in God's sovereignty and justice, where the wicked's plans ultimately lead to their downfall. Historically, this can be seen in the fate of figures like Haman in the Book of Esther, whose plot against the Jews led to his own demise. Theologically, it points to the ultimate justice of God, where evil will not prevail, and serves as a reminder of the moral order established by God.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Wicked
Individuals characterized by pride and malice, often oppressing the vulnerable.

2. The Needy
Those who are vulnerable, poor, or oppressed, often the target of the wicked's schemes.

3. Schemes
The plans or plots devised by the wicked to exploit or harm others.

4. Pride
A central theme in this verse, representing the arrogance and self-centeredness of the wicked.

5. Divine Justice
The implied event where God allows the wicked to be ensnared by their own schemes.
Teaching Points
The Danger of Pride
Pride leads to a false sense of security and moral blindness, causing individuals to exploit others.

God's Justice Prevails
Despite the temporary success of the wicked, God's justice ensures that they will ultimately face the consequences of their actions.

Compassion for the Needy
Believers are called to protect and support the needy, standing against the schemes of the wicked.

Self-Examination
Reflect on personal attitudes and actions to ensure they align with humility and righteousness, avoiding the pitfalls of pride.

Trust in God's Sovereignty
Trust that God sees the oppression and will act in His perfect timing to bring justice.(2) The wicked.--Better, in the pride of the wicked, the sufferer burns. (So LXX., Aquila, Symmachus, and Vulg.) Not to be taken of indignation felt by the sufferers, but literally of the afflictions they endure. The Authorised Version rendering of the next clause takes the wicked as the subject of the verb; but it preserves the parallelism better, and is more in accordance with the rest of the psalm (Psalm 10:8-10), to understand it of the "humble," the singular changing to the plural in the subject when supplied: "they (the sufferers) are taken (the verb is in the present) in the plot which they (the wicked) have devised."

Verse 2. - The wicked in his pride doth persecute the poor. Dr. Kay translates, "Through the pride of the wicked man the poor is set on fire;" and our Revisers, "In the pride of the wicked, the poor is hotly pursued;" and so (nearly) the LXX., the Vulgate, Aquila, Symmachus, Kohler, Hengstenberg, and others. The Authorized Version paraphrases rather than translates; but it does not misrepresent the general sense, which is a complaint that the poor are persecuted by the wicked. Let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined (comp. Psalm 35:8, "Let his net that he hath hid catch himself;" and Psalm 141:10, "Let the wicked fall into their own nets;" see also Psalm 7:15, 16; Psalm 9:15; Proverbs 5:22; Proverbs 26:27: Ecclesiastes 10:8). Some, however, translate, "They (i.e. the poor) are ensnared in the devices which they (i.e. the wicked) have imagined;" and this is certainly a possible rendering. Hengstenberg regards it as preferable to the other "on account of the parallelism and connection."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
In pride
בְּגַאֲוַ֣ת (bə·ḡa·’ă·waṯ)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 1346: Arrogance, majesty, ornament

the wicked
רָ֭שָׁע (rā·šā‘)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 7563: Wrong, an, bad person

pursue
יִדְלַ֣ק (yiḏ·laq)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1814: To burn, hotly pursue

the needy;
עָנִ֑י (‘ā·nî)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 6041: Poor, afflicted, humble

let them be caught
יִתָּפְשׂ֓וּ ׀ (yit·tā·p̄ə·śū)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 8610: To manipulate, seize, chiefly to capture, wield, to overlay, to use unwarrantably

in the schemes
בִּמְזִמּ֖וֹת (bim·zim·mō·wṯ)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 4209: A plan, evil, sometimes good

they devise.
חָשָֽׁבוּ׃ (ḥā·šā·ḇū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 2803: To think, account


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OT Poetry: Psalm 10:2 In arrogance the wicked hunt down (Psalm Ps Psa.)
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