2 Samuel 15:4
New International Version
And Absalom would add, “If only I were appointed judge in the land! Then everyone who has a complaint or case could come to me and I would see that they receive justice.”

New Living Translation
I wish I were the judge. Then everyone could bring their cases to me for judgment, and I would give them justice!”

English Standard Version
Then Absalom would say, “Oh that I were judge in the land! Then every man with a dispute or cause might come to me, and I would give him justice.”

Berean Standard Bible
And he would add, “If only someone would appoint me judge in the land, then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me, and I would give him justice.”

Berean Literal Bible
And Absalom would say, “Who will make me judge in the land, and to me would come every man who has to him a grievance or dispute, and I would give him justice!”

King James Bible
Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man which hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice!

New King James Version
Moreover Absalom would say, “Oh, that I were made judge in the land, and everyone who has any suit or cause would come to me; then I would give him justice.”

New American Standard Bible
Moreover, Absalom would say, “Oh that someone would appoint me judge in the land, then every man who has a lawsuit or claim could come to me, and I would give him justice!”

NASB 1995
Moreover, Absalom would say, “Oh that one would appoint me judge in the land, then every man who has any suit or cause could come to me and I would give him justice.”

NASB 1977
Moreover, Absalom would say, “Oh that one would appoint me judge in the land, then every man who has any suit or cause could come to me, and I would give him justice.”

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Absalom would say, “Oh that one would appoint me judge in the land, then every man who has any case or judgment could come to me and I would justify him.”

Amplified Bible
Moreover Absalom would say, “Oh, that I were appointed judge in the land! Then every man who had a dispute could come to me and I would get justice for him.”

Berean Annotated Bible
And he (my father is peace) would add, “If only someone would appoint me judge in the land, then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me, and I would give him justice.

Christian Standard Bible
He added, “If only someone would appoint me judge in the land. Then anyone who had a grievance or dispute could come to me, and I would make sure he received justice.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He added, “If only someone would appoint me judge in the land. Then anyone who had a grievance or dispute could come to me, and I would make sure he received justice.”

American Standard Version
Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice!

Contemporary English Version
I wish someone would make me the judge around here! I would be fair to everyone."

English Revised Version
Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man which hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice!

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He would add, "I wish someone would make me judge in the land. Then anyone who had a case to be tried could come to me, and I would make sure that he got justice."

Good News Translation
And he would add, "How I wish I were a judge! Then anyone who had a dispute or a claim could come to me, and I would give him justice."

International Standard Version
Who will appoint me to be a judge in the land? When anyone arrived to file a legal complaint or other cause, he could approach me for justice and I would settle it!"

NET Bible
Absalom would then say, "If only they would make me a judge in the land! Then everyone who had a judicial complaint could come to me and I would make sure he receives a just settlement."

New Heart English Bible
And Absalom would say, "Oh that I were made judge in the land, then anyone who had a dispute could come to me, and I would give him justice."

Webster's Bible Translation
Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who hath any suit or cause might come to me, and I would do him justice!
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
And he would add, “If only someone would appoint me judge in the land, then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me, and I would give him justice.”

World English Bible
Absalom said moreover, “Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who has any suit or cause might come to me, and I would do him justice!”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Absalom says, “Who makes me judge in the land, that every man who has a plea and judgment comes to me? Then I have declared him righteous.”

Berean Literal Bible
And Absalom would say, “Who will make me judge in the land, and to me would come every man who has to him a grievance or dispute, and I would give him justice!”

Young's Literal Translation
And Absalom saith, 'Who doth make me a judge in the land, that unto me doth come every man who hath a plea and judgment? -- then I have declared him righteous.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And Absalom will say, Who will set me judge in the land? and to me shall every man come which shall be to him strife and judgment, and I did him justice.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
O that they would make me judge over the land, that all that have business might come to me, that I might do them justice.

Catholic Public Domain Version
“Who may appoint me judge over the land, so that all those who have a dispute might come to me, and I might judge justly.”

New American Bible
And he would continue: “If only I could be appointed judge in the land! Then everyone who has a lawsuit to be decided might come to me and I would render him justice.”

New Revised Standard Version
Absalom said moreover, “If only I were judge in the land! Then all who had a suit or cause might come to me, and I would give them justice.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made a judge in the land, that every man who has a lawsuit or a cause might come to me, and I would do him justice!

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Abishlum said: “But who makes me Judge in the land and comes to me? Every man who has a judgment and vengeance, even I would be a champion to him!”
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Absalom said moreover: 'Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice!'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Abessalom said, O that one would make me a judge in the land; then every man who had a dispute or a cause would come to me, and I would judge him!

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Absalom's Conspiracy
3Absalom would say, “Look, your claims are good and right, but the king has no deputy to hear you.” 4And he would add, “If only someone would appoint me judge in the land, then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me, and I would give him justice.” 5Also, when anyone approached to bow down to him, Absalom would reach out his hand, take hold of him, and kiss him.…

Cross References
And he would add,

2 Samuel 14:30-31
Then Absalom said to his servants, “Look, Joab’s field is next to mine, and he has barley there. Go and set it on fire!” And Absalom’s servants set the field on fire. / Then Joab came to Absalom’s house and demanded, “Why did your servants set my field on fire?”

Psalm 12:2
They lie to one another; they speak with flattering lips and a double heart.

Psalm 55:21
His speech is smooth as butter, but war is in his heart. His words are softer than oil, yet they are swords unsheathed.
“If only someone would appoint me judge in the land,

Exodus 18:21-26
Furthermore, select capable men from among the people—God-fearing, trustworthy men who are averse to dishonest gain. Appoint them over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens. / Have these men judge the people at all times. Then they can bring you any major issue, but all minor cases they can judge on their own, so that your load may be lightened as they share it with you. / If you follow this advice and God so directs you, then you will be able to endure, and all these people can go home in peace.” …

Deuteronomy 16:18-20
You are to appoint judges and officials for your tribes in every town that the LORD your God is giving you. They are to judge the people with righteous judgment. / Do not deny justice or show partiality. Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the righteous. / Pursue justice, and justice alone, so that you may live, and you may possess the land that the LORD your God is giving you.

1 Kings 3:9-12
Therefore give Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people and to discern between good and evil. For who is able to govern this great people of Yours?” / Now it pleased the Lord that Solomon had made this request. / So God said to him, “Since you have asked for this instead of requesting long life or wealth for yourself or death for your enemies—but you have asked for discernment to administer justice— …
then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me,

Deuteronomy 1:16-17
At that time I charged your judges: “Hear the disputes between your brothers, and judge fairly between a man and his brother or a foreign resident. / Show no partiality in judging; hear both small and great alike. Do not be intimidated by anyone, for judgment belongs to God. And bring to me any case too difficult for you, and I will hear it.”

2 Chronicles 19:6-7
Then he said to the judges, “Consider carefully what you do, for you are not judging for man, but for the LORD, who is with you when you render judgment. / And now, may the fear of the LORD be upon you. Be careful what you do, for with the LORD our God there is no injustice or partiality or bribery.”

Proverbs 31:8-9
Open your mouth for those with no voice, for the cause of all the dispossessed. / Open your mouth, judge righteously, and defend the cause of the poor and needy.
and I would give him justice.”

Psalm 72:1-4
Of Solomon. Endow the king with Your justice, O God, and the son of the king with Your righteousness. / May he judge Your people with righteousness and Your afflicted with justice. / May the mountains bring peace to the people, and the hills bring righteousness. …

Isaiah 11:3-4
And He will delight in the fear of the LORD. He will not judge by what His eyes see, and He will not decide by what His ears hear, / but with righteousness He will judge the poor, and with equity He will decide for the lowly of the earth. He will strike the earth with the rod of His mouth and slay the wicked with the breath of His lips.

2 Samuel 8:15
Thus David reigned over all Israel and administered justice and righteousness for all his people:
1 Kings 1:5
At that time Adonijah, David’s son by Haggith, began to exalt himself, saying, “I will be king!” And he acquired chariots and horsemen and fifty men to run ahead of him.

2 Samuel 14:1-33
Now Joab son of Zeruiah perceived that the king’s heart longed for Absalom. / So Joab sent to Tekoa to bring a wise woman from there. He told her, “Please pretend to be a mourner; put on clothes for mourning and do not anoint yourself with oil. Act like a woman who has mourned for the dead a long time. / Then go to the king and speak these words to him.” And Joab put the words in her mouth. …

1 Samuel 8:5-6
“Look,” they said, “you are old, and your sons do not walk in your ways. Now appoint a king to judge us like all the other nations.” / But when they said, “Give us a king to judge us,” their demand was displeasing in the sight of Samuel; so he prayed to the LORD.

1 Samuel 8:19-20
Nevertheless, the people refused to listen to Samuel. “No!” they said. “We must have a king over us. / Then we will be like all the other nations, with a king to judge us, to go out before us, and to fight our battles.”


Treasury of Scripture

Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man which has any suit or cause might come to me, and I would do him justice!

Oh that I

Proverbs 25:6
Put not forth thyself in the presence of the king, and stand not in the place of great men:

Luke 14:9-11
And he that bade thee and him come and say to thee, Give this man place; and thou begin with shame to take the lowest room…

I would do

Proverbs 27:2
Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips.

2 Peter 2:19
While they promise them liberty, they themselves are the servants of corruption: for of whom a man is overcome, of the same is he brought in bondage.

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2 Samuel 15
1. Absalom, by fair speeches and courtesies, steals the hearts of Israel.
7. By pretense of a vow, he obtains leave to go to Hebron
10. He makes there a great conspiracy
13. David upon the news flees from Jerusalem
19. Ittai will leave him
24. Zadok and Abiathar are sent back with the ark
30. David and his company go up mount Olivet weeping,
31. He curses Ahithophel's counsel
32. Hushai is sent back with instructions












And he would add,
This phrase introduces Absalom's manipulative strategy to gain favor with the people of Israel. Absalom, the son of King David, is speaking to those who come to seek justice. His words are part of a larger scheme to undermine his father's authority and position himself as a more accessible and just leader. This reflects the cunning and ambition that characterize Absalom's rebellion against David.

“If only someone would appoint me judge in the land,
Absalom expresses a desire to be appointed as a judge, which implies a position of authority and influence. In ancient Israel, judges were leaders who resolved disputes and maintained order. By suggesting that he should be appointed, Absalom is subtly criticizing the current administration and presenting himself as a better alternative. This reflects the political maneuvering common in monarchies, where power struggles often involved family members.

then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me,
Absalom promises accessibility and fairness, appealing to those who feel neglected or wronged by the current system. This statement highlights the importance of justice in Israelite society, where disputes were often settled at the city gates by elders or appointed judges. Absalom's promise to be available to all suggests a populist approach, aiming to win the hearts of the people by addressing their needs directly.

and I would give him justice.”
Absalom's claim to provide justice implies that the current system under King David is inadequate. This assertion is a direct challenge to David's rule, suggesting that Absalom could do better. The promise of justice is a powerful tool in gaining public support, as it resonates with the people's desire for fairness and righteousness. This mirrors the biblical theme of justice as a divine attribute, seen in passages like Micah 6:8, where God requires His people to act justly. Absalom's words also foreshadow his eventual rebellion, as he seeks to usurp his father's throne by presenting himself as a champion of the people.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Absalom
The third son of King David, known for his handsome appearance and charismatic personality. He harbored resentment against his father and sought to usurp the throne of Israel.

2. David
The reigning king of Israel at the time, chosen by God, and known for his heart after God. He faced challenges both from within his family and from external enemies.

3. Jerusalem
The capital city of Israel, where King David reigned and where Absalom began his conspiracy to take over the kingdom.

4. The Gate
A place in ancient cities where legal matters were often settled, and where Absalom positioned himself to win the favor of the people by promising justice.

5. Israelites
The people of Israel, who were under the rule of King David but were being swayed by Absalom's promises of justice and better leadership.
Teaching Points
The Dangers of Ambition
Absalom's desire for power led him to manipulate and deceive. Ambition, when not aligned with God's will, can lead to destructive outcomes.

The Importance of Justice
Absalom's promise to deliver justice highlights a genuine need among the people. As Christians, we are called to seek justice and righteousness in our communities.

Guarding Against Deception
Absalom's charm and promises were deceitful. Believers must be discerning and seek truth in leadership and counsel.

The Consequences of Unresolved Conflict
Absalom's rebellion was partly fueled by unresolved issues with his father, David. Addressing conflicts biblically is crucial to prevent bitterness and division.

Trusting in God's Sovereignty
Despite Absalom's rebellion, God's plan for David's kingship prevailed. Trusting in God's sovereignty provides peace amidst turmoil.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of 2 Samuel 15:4?

2. How does Absalom's desire for justice reflect his character in 2 Samuel 15:4?

3. What can we learn about leadership from Absalom's actions in 2 Samuel 15:4?

4. How does Absalom's ambition compare to biblical teachings on humility and servanthood?

5. In what ways does 2 Samuel 15:4 warn against seeking power for selfish reasons?

6. How can we apply the lessons from Absalom's behavior to our own leadership roles?

7. What does 2 Samuel 15:4 reveal about Absalom's character and intentions?

8. How does Absalom's behavior in 2 Samuel 15:4 challenge the concept of divine authority?

9. What historical context is essential to understanding 2 Samuel 15:4?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Samuel 15?

11. What are the key events in 1 Samuel?

12. Who is Absalom in historical or biblical context?

13. What is the Bible's stance on sedition?

14. Is democracy inherently aligned with Christian principles?
What Does 2 Samuel 15:4 Mean
And he would add

Absalom had already stationed himself at the gate and begun ingratiating himself with the people (2 Samuel 15:1-3). The phrase shows he repeated this line, layering flattery upon flattery.

• Continuous repetition works to soften resistance (Proverbs 26:24-25).

• His “adding” to the conversation contrasts with David’s silence and restraint (Psalm 39:1).

• The man after God’s own heart waits on the Lord; the usurper manufactures opportunity (Psalm 37:7-9).


If only someone would appoint me judge in the land

Absalom frames his ambition as a public service. He speaks as though the nation lacks leadership, ignoring that God had already given Israel a king—and that David was still on the throne (2 Samuel 7:12-16).

• “Appoint me” reveals a grasping spirit, unlike Gideon who refused kingship, saying, “the LORD will rule over you” (Judges 8:22-23).

• His wording recalls Israel’s earlier desire to replace the Lord’s arrangement with a human king (1 Samuel 8:5-7).

• Scripture warns against craving positions of judgment for self-promotion (James 3:1; Matthew 23:6-7).


Then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me

He markets himself as universally accessible, implying David is detached.

• Moses organized layers of judges so the needy were not neglected (Exodus 18:13-26; Deuteronomy 1:16-17); Absalom pretends that structure no longer exists.

• True shepherds “know the flock” (Proverbs 27:23); false ones exploit it (Ezekiel 34:2-3).

• His promise echoes later demagogues who “entice with sensual desires” and “empty words” (2 Peter 2:18).


And I would give him justice

Absalom promises immediate, favorable verdicts—exactly what every complainant longs to hear.

• Only the Lord can guarantee perfectly righteous judgment (Psalm 9:7-8; Isaiah 11:3-4).

• Earthly leaders must fear God and respect the law to judge rightly (2 Samuel 23:3-4; Micah 6:8).

• Absalom’s vow is counterfeit; within a few verses he steals hearts, not restores justice (2 Samuel 15:5-6).


summary

Verse 4 exposes Absalom’s calculated campaign: persistent flattery, unbridled ambition, a show of accessibility, and empty promises of perfect justice. It warns God’s people to discern motives, refuse seductive shortcuts, and trust the Lord—the only righteous Judge—to raise up leaders in His timing and to vindicate every wrong.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And [he]
אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם (’aḇ·šā·lō·wm)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 53: Absalom -- 'my father is peace', two Israelites

would add,
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

“If only
מִי־ (mî-)
Interrogative
Strong's 4310: Who?, whoever, in oblique construction with prefix, suffix

someone would appoint
יְשִׂמֵ֥נִי (yə·śi·mê·nî)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strong's 7760: Put -- to put, place, set

me judge
שֹׁפֵ֖ט (šō·p̄êṭ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 8199: To judge, pronounce sentence, to vindicate, punish, to govern, to litigate

in the land,
בָּאָ֑רֶץ (bā·’ā·reṣ)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

then everyone
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

with
אֲשֶֽׁר־ (’ă·šer-)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

a grievance
רִ֥יב (rîḇ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7379: Strife, dispute

or dispute
וּמִשְׁפָּ֖ט (ū·miš·pāṭ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4941: A verdict, a sentence, formal decree, divine law, penalty, justice, privilege, style

could come
יָב֥וֹא (yā·ḇō·w)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

to me,
וְעָלַ֗י (wə·‘ā·lay)
Conjunctive waw | Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

and I would give him justice.”
וְהִצְדַּקְתִּֽיו׃ (wə·hiṣ·daq·tîw)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6663: To be just or righteous


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OT History: 2 Samuel 15:4 Absalom said moreover Oh that I were (2Sa iiSam 2 Sam ii sam)
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