4095. pinó

Lexicon

pinó: To drink

Original Word: πίνω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: pinó
Pronunciation: pee'-no
Phonetic Spelling: (pee'-no)
Definition: To drink
Meaning: I drink, imbibe.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

drink.

A prolonged form of pio (pee'-o), which (together with another form) poo (po'-o) occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses; to imbibe (literally or figuratively) -- drink.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
to drink
NASB Translation
drank (5), drink (49), drinking (11), drinks (8), drunk (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 4095: πίνω

πίνω; imperfect ἔπινον; future πίομαι (cf. Winer's Grammar, 90f (86)), 2 person singular πίεσαι (Luke 17:8 ((see references in κατακαυχάομαι))); perfect 3 person singular (Revelation 18:3) πέπωκε R G, but L T WH marginal reading plural πέπωκαν, for which Lachmann's stereotyped edition; Tr text WH text read πεπτωκαν (see γίνομαι); 2 aorist ἔπιον, imperative πίε (Luke 12:19), infinitive πιεῖν ((Matthew 20:22; Matthew 27:34 (not Tdf.); Mark 10:38); Acts 23:12 (not WH), 21; Romans 14:21 (not WH), etc.), and in colloquial form πῖν (Lachmann in John 4:9; Revelation 16:6), and πεῖν (T Tr WH in John 4:7, 9f; T WH in 1 Corinthians 9:4; 1 Corinthians 10:7; Revelation 16:6; T in Matthew 27:34 (twice); WH in Acts 23:12, 21; Romans 14:21, and often among the variants of the manuscripts) — on these forms see (especially WHs Appendix, p. 170); Fritzsche, De conformatione N. T. critica etc., p. 27f; Buttmann, 66f (58f); (Curtius, Das Verbum, ii. 103); the Sept. for שָׁתָה; (from Homer down); to drink: absolutely, Luke 12:19; John 4:7, 10; 1 Corinthians 11:25; figuratively, to receive into the soul what serves to refresh, strengthen, nourish it unto life eternal, John 7:37; on the various uses of the phrase ἐσθίειν καί πίνειν see in ἐσθίω, a.; τρώγειν καί πίνειν, of those living in fancied security, Matthew 24:38; πίνω with an accusative of the thing, to drink a thing (cf. Winer's Grammar, 198 (187) n.), Matthew 6:25 (G T omit; WH brackets the clause), ; ; Mark 14:25; Mark 16:18; Revelation 16:6; to use a thing for drink, Luke 1:15; Luke 12:29; Romans 14:21; 1 Corinthians 10:4 (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 40, 3 b.); τό αἷμα of Christ, see αἷμα, at the end; τό ποτήριον i. e. what is in the cup, 1 Corinthians 10:21; 1 Corinthians 11:27, etc. (see ποτήριον, a.). ἡ γῆ is said πίνειν τόν ὑετόν, to suck in, absorb, imbibe, Hebrews 6:7 (Deuteronomy 11:11; Herodotus 3, 117; 4, 198; Vergil ecl. 3, 111sat prata biberunt). πίνω ἐκ with a genitive of the vessel out of which one drinks, ἐκ τοῦ ποτηρίου, Matthew 26:27; Mark 14:23; 1 Corinthians 10:4 (cf. above); (Aristophanes eqq. 1289); ἐκ with a genitive denoting the drink of which as a supply one drinks, Matthew 26:29; Mark 14:25; ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος, John 4:13f; ἐκ τοῦ οἴνου (or θυμοῦ), Revelation 14:10; Revelation 18:3 (L omits; Tr WH brackets τοῦ οἴνου); ἀπό with a genitive of the drink, Luke 22:18. (Cf. Buttmann, § 132, 7; Winer's Grammar, 199 (187). Compare: κατασυμπίνω.)

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: A primary verb

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • H8354 שָׁתָה (shathah): To drink
• H8248 שָׁקָה (shaqah): To give to drink, irrigate

These Hebrew terms similarly denote the act of drinking and are used in the Old Testament in both literal and figurative contexts, paralleling the usage of πίνω in the New Testament.

Usage: The verb πίνω is used in the New Testament to denote the act of drinking, whether literally or metaphorically. It appears in various contexts, including the consumption of physical liquids like water and wine, as well as in symbolic or spiritual contexts.

Context: The Greek verb πίνω is a fundamental term in the New Testament, appearing in numerous passages to describe the act of drinking. It is used both in literal contexts, such as the drinking of water or wine, and in metaphorical or spiritual contexts, such as partaking in the teachings or sufferings of Christ.

In the literal sense, πίνω is used in passages like John 4:13-14, where Jesus speaks to the Samaritan woman at the well: "Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again, but whoever drinks the water I give him will never thirst." Here, the act of drinking is used to illustrate the satisfaction and eternal life that Jesus offers.

The verb also appears in the context of the Last Supper, as in Matthew 26:27-29: "Then He took the cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, 'Drink from it, all of you. For this is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins.'" In this instance, drinking symbolizes participation in the New Covenant through Christ's sacrifice.

Metaphorically, πίνω is used to describe the acceptance and internalization of spiritual truths or experiences. In Mark 10:38-39, Jesus asks James and John, "Can you drink the cup I drink or be baptized with the baptism I am baptized with?" Here, drinking the cup signifies sharing in Jesus' sufferings and mission.

The verb πίνω thus serves as a versatile term in the New Testament, illustrating both physical and spiritual nourishment and participation. It underscores the importance of both literal sustenance and spiritual communion in the life of a believer.

Forms and Transliterations

έπιε επιεν έπιεν ἔπιεν έπιες επίετε έπινε έπινεν επίνετε επινον έπινον ἔπινον επιομεν επίομεν ἐπίομεν επιον έπιον ἔπιον επίοσαν πειν πεῖν πέπωκα πέπωκας πεπώκει πιε πίε πιειν πιείν πιεῖν πίειν πιεσαι πιέσαι πίεσαι πιεσθε πίεσθε πιεται πίεται Πιετε Πίετε πιέτω πιέτωσαν πιη πίη πίῃ πίης πιητε πιήτε πίητε πίνε πινει πίνει πινειν πίνειν πίνεται πινετε πίνετε πινετω πινέτω πινέτωσαν πινη πίνη πίνῃ πινητε πίνητε πίνοντα πινοντες πίνοντες πινόντων πίνουσαι πίνουσι πινουσιν πίνουσιν πινω πίνω πινων πίνων πιόμαι πίομαι πιόμεθα πίονται πιόντες πιουσα πιούσα πιοῦσα πιω πίω πιωμεν πίωμεν πιων πιών πιὼν πίωσι πιωσιν πιώσιν πίωσιν epien épien epinon épinon epiomen epíomen epion épion pein peîn pie piē píe píei píēi piein pieîn píein piesai píesai piesthe píesthe pietai píetai Piete piēte Píete píēte pine pinē pinei pínei pínēi pinein pínein pinete pinēte pínete pínēte pineto pinetō pinéto pinétō pino pinō píno pínō pinon pinōn pínon pínōn pinontes pínontes pinousin pínousin pio piō pío píō piomen piōmen píomen píōmen pion piōn piṑn piosin piōsin píosin píōsin piousa pioûsa

Englishman's Concordance

Matthew 6:25 V-ASA-2P
GRK: ἢ τί πίητε μηδὲ τῷ
NAS: what you will drink; nor
KJV: what ye shall drink; nor yet for
INT: nor what you should drink nor the

Matthew 6:31 V-ASA-1P
GRK: ἤ Τί πίωμεν ἤ Τί
NAS: or 'What will we drink?' or 'What
KJV: What shall we drink? or,
INT: or what shall we drink or with what

Matthew 11:18 V-PPA-NMS
GRK: ἐσθίων μήτε πίνων καὶ λέγουσιν
NAS: nor drinking, and they say,
KJV: eating nor drinking, and they say,
INT: eating nor drinking and they say

Matthew 11:19 V-PPA-NMS
GRK: ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων καὶ λέγουσιν
NAS: eating and drinking, and they say,
KJV: eating and drinking, and they say,
INT: eating and drinking and they say

Matthew 20:22 V-ANA
GRK: αἰτεῖσθε δύνασθε πιεῖν τὸ ποτήριον
NAS: Are you able to drink the cup
KJV: Are ye able to drink of the cup
INT: you ask for Are you able to drink the cup

Matthew 20:22 V-PNA
GRK: ἐγὼ μέλλω πίνειν καὶ τὸ
NAS: that I am about to drink? They said
KJV: I shall drink of, and to be baptized
INT: I am about to drink and the

Matthew 20:23 V-FIM-2P
GRK: ποτήριόν μου πίεσθε βάπτισμα ὃ
NAS: to them, My cup you shall drink; but to sit
KJV: unto them, Ye shall drink indeed
INT: [the] cup of me you will drink [and the] baptism which

Matthew 24:38 V-PPA-NMP
GRK: τρώγοντες καὶ πίνοντες γαμοῦντες καὶ
NAS: they were eating and drinking, marrying
KJV: and drinking, marrying
INT: eating and drinking marrying and

Matthew 24:49 V-PSA-3S
GRK: δὲ καὶ πίνῃ μετὰ τῶν
NAS: and eat and drink with drunkards;
KJV: to eat and drink with the drunken;
INT: moreover and to drink with the

Matthew 26:27 V-AMA-2P
GRK: αὐτοῖς λέγων Πίετε ἐξ αὐτοῦ
NAS: [it] to them, saying, Drink from it, all
KJV: [it] to them, saying, Drink ye all of
INT: to them saying Drink of it

Matthew 26:29 V-ASA-1S
GRK: οὐ μὴ πίω ἀπ' ἄρτι
NAS: But I say to you, I will not drink of this
KJV: I will not drink henceforth of
INT: no not will I drink from now

Matthew 26:29 V-PSA-1S
GRK: ὅταν αὐτὸ πίνω μεθ' ὑμῶν
NAS: when I drink it new
KJV: day when I drink it new
INT: when it I drink with you

Matthew 26:42 V-ASA-1S
GRK: μὴ αὐτὸ πίω γενηθήτω τὸ
NAS: unless I drink it, Your will
KJV: me, except I drink it, thy
INT: not it I drink be done the

Matthew 27:34 V-ANA
GRK: ἔδωκαν αὐτῷ πιεῖν οἶνον μετὰ
NAS: Him wine to drink mixed
KJV: him vinegar to drink mingled with
INT: they gave him to drink wine with

Matthew 27:34 V-ANA
GRK: οὐκ ἠθέλησεν πιεῖν
NAS: [it], He was unwilling to drink.
KJV: [thereof], he would not drink.
INT: not he would drink

Mark 10:38 V-ANA
GRK: αἰτεῖσθε δύνασθε πιεῖν τὸ ποτήριον
NAS: Are you able to drink the cup
KJV: ye ask: can ye drink of the cup that
INT: you ask Are you able to drink the cup

Mark 10:38 V-PIA-1S
GRK: ὃ ἐγὼ πίνω ἢ τὸ
NAS: the cup that I drink, or
KJV: that I drink of? and be baptized
INT: which I drink and the

Mark 10:39 V-PIA-1S
GRK: ὃ ἐγὼ πίνω πίεσθε καὶ
NAS: to them, The cup that I drink you shall drink;
KJV: Ye shall indeed drink of the cup that
INT: which I drink you will drink and

Mark 10:39 V-FIM-2P
GRK: ἐγὼ πίνω πίεσθε καὶ τὸ
NAS: that I drink you shall drink; and you shall be baptized
KJV: that I drink of; and with the baptism
INT: I drink you will drink and the

Mark 14:23 V-AIA-3P
GRK: αὐτοῖς καὶ ἔπιον ἐξ αὐτοῦ
NAS: [it] to them, and they all drank from it.
KJV: and they all drank of it.
INT: to them and they drank of it

Mark 14:25 V-ASA-1S
GRK: οὐ μὴ πίω ἐκ τοῦ
NAS: again drink of the fruit
KJV: unto you, I will drink no more of
INT: never not will I drink of the

Mark 14:25 V-PSA-1S
GRK: ὅταν αὐτὸ πίνω καινὸν ἐν
NAS: when I drink it new
KJV: day that I drink it new
INT: when it I drink new in

Mark 16:18 V-ASA-3P
GRK: θανάσιμόν τι πίωσιν οὐ μὴ
NAS: and if they drink any
KJV: serpents; and if they drink any deadly
INT: deadly anything they drink no not

Luke 1:15 V-ASA-3S
GRK: οὐ μὴ πίῃ καὶ πνεύματος
NAS: of the Lord; and he will drink no
KJV: and shall drink neither
INT: no not shall he drink and [of the] Spirit

Luke 5:30 V-PIA-2P
GRK: ἐσθίετε καὶ πίνετε
NAS: do you eat and drink with the tax collectors
KJV: do ye eat and drink with publicans
INT: do you eat and drink

Strong's Greek 4095
73 Occurrences

ἔπιεν — 2 Occ.
ἔπινον — 3 Occ.
ἐπίομεν — 1 Occ.
ἔπιον — 2 Occ.
πεῖν — 5 Occ.
πέπωκαν — 1 Occ.
πίε — 1 Occ.
πίῃ — 2 Occ.
πίητε — 3 Occ.
πιεῖν — 8 Occ.
πίεσαι — 1 Occ.
πίεσθε — 2 Occ.
πίεται — 1 Occ.
Πίετε — 1 Occ.
πίνῃ — 2 Occ.
πίνητε — 3 Occ.
πίνει — 1 Occ.
πίνειν — 4 Occ.
πίνετε — 2 Occ.
πινέτω — 2 Occ.
πίνω — 4 Occ.
πίνων — 8 Occ.
πίνοντες — 2 Occ.
πίνουσιν — 1 Occ.
πίω — 6 Occ.
πίωμεν — 2 Occ.
πιὼν — 1 Occ.
πίωσιν — 1 Occ.
πιοῦσα — 1 Occ.