Job 16:17
New International Version
yet my hands have been free of violence and my prayer is pure.

New Living Translation
Yet I have done no wrong, and my prayer is pure.

English Standard Version
although there is no violence in my hands, and my prayer is pure.

Berean Standard Bible
yet my hands are free of violence and my prayer is pure.

King James Bible
Not for any injustice in mine hands: also my prayer is pure.

New King James Version
Although no violence is in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

New American Standard Bible
Although there is no violence in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

NASB 1995
Although there is no violence in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

NASB 1977
Although there is no violence in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

Legacy Standard Bible
Why?—because there is no violence in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

Amplified Bible
Although there is no violence or wrongdoing in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

Christian Standard Bible
although my hands are free from violence and my prayer is pure.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
although my hands are free from violence and my prayer is pure.

American Standard Version
Although there is no violence in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

Contemporary English Version
though I am not violent, and my prayers are sincere.

English Revised Version
Although there is no violence in mine hands, and my prayer is pure.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
although my hands have done nothing violent, and my prayer is sincere.

Good News Translation
but I am not guilty of any violence, and my prayer to God is sincere.

International Standard Version
even though violence is not my intention, and my prayer is pure."

Majority Standard Bible
yet my hands are free of violence and my prayer is pure.

NET Bible
although there is no violence in my hands and my prayer is pure.

New Heart English Bible
Although there is no violence in my hands, and my prayer is pure.

Webster's Bible Translation
Not for any injustice in my hands: also my prayer is pure.

World English Bible
although there is no violence in my hands, and my prayer is pure.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Not for violence in my hands, "" And my prayer [is] pure.

Young's Literal Translation
Not for violence in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

Smith's Literal Translation
Not for violence in my hands: and my prayer is clean.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
These things have I suffered without the iniquity of my hand, when I offered pure prayers to God.

Catholic Public Domain Version
These things I have endured without iniquity in my hand, while I held pure prayers before God.

New American Bible
Although my hands are free from violence, and my prayer sincere.

New Revised Standard Version
though there is no violence in my hands, and my prayer is pure.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
But not for any iniquity in my hands; my prayer also is pure.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Because there is no evil in my hands and my prayer is pure
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Although there is no violence in my hands, And my prayer is pure.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Yet there was no injustice in my hands, and my prayer is pure.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job Decries his Comforters
16My face is red with weeping, and deep shadows ring my eyes; 17yet my hands are free of violence and my prayer is pure. 18O earth, do not cover my blood; may my cry for help never be laid to rest.…

Cross References
Psalm 17:1-3
A prayer of David. Hear, O LORD, my righteous plea; listen to my cry. Give ear to my prayer—it comes from lips free of deceit. / May my vindication come from Your presence; may Your eyes see what is right. / You have tried my heart; You have visited me in the night. You have tested me and found no evil; I have resolved not to sin with my mouth.

Isaiah 53:9
He was assigned a grave with the wicked, and with a rich man in His death, although He had done no violence, nor was any deceit in His mouth.

1 Peter 2:22
“He committed no sin, and no deceit was found in His mouth.”

Psalm 26:6
I wash my hands in innocence that I may go about Your altar, O LORD,

1 John 3:5
But you know that Christ appeared to take away sins, and in Him there is no sin.

Psalm 24:4
He who has clean hands and a pure heart, who does not lift up his soul to an idol or swear deceitfully.

2 Corinthians 5:21
God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.

Psalm 18:20-24
The LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness; He has repaid me according to the cleanness of my hands. / For I have kept the ways of the LORD and have not wickedly departed from my God. / For all His ordinances are before me; I have not disregarded His statutes. ...

Hebrews 4:15
For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who was tempted in every way that we are, yet was without sin.

Psalm 73:13
Surely in vain I have kept my heart pure; in innocence I have washed my hands.

Matthew 27:4
“I have sinned by betraying innocent blood,” he said. “What is that to us?” they replied. “You bear the responsibility.”

Psalm 44:17-18
All this has come upon us, though we have not forgotten You or betrayed Your covenant. / Our hearts have not turned back; our steps have not strayed from Your path.

John 8:46
Which of you can prove Me guilty of sin? If I speak the truth, why do you not believe Me?

Psalm 66:18
If I had cherished iniquity in my heart, the Lord would not have listened.

Luke 23:41
We are punished justly, for we are receiving what our actions deserve. But this man has done nothing wrong.”


Treasury of Scripture

Not for any injustice in my hands: also my prayer is pure.

Not for

Job 11:14
If iniquity be in thine hand, put it far away, and let not wickedness dwell in thy tabernacles.

Job 15:20,34
The wicked man travaileth with pain all his days, and the number of years is hidden to the oppressor…

Job 21:27,28
Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me…

my prayer

Job 8:5,6
If thou wouldest seek unto God betimes, and make thy supplication to the Almighty; …

Psalm 66:18,19
If I regard iniquity in my heart, the Lord will not hear me: …

Proverbs 15:8
The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the LORD: but the prayer of the upright is his delight.

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Job 16
1. Job reproves his friends for unmercifulness
17. He maintains his innocence














yet my hands are free of violence
In this phrase, Job asserts his innocence and integrity. The imagery of "hands" often symbolizes actions and deeds in biblical literature. Job's claim that his hands are "free of violence" suggests that he has not committed acts of injustice or harm against others. This is significant in the context of the accusations from his friends, who imply that his suffering must be due to some hidden sin. The cultural context of the time placed a strong emphasis on retributive justice, where suffering was often seen as a direct result of personal wrongdoing. Job's insistence on his innocence challenges this notion and highlights the theme of undeserved suffering. This phrase also connects to the broader biblical theme of righteousness, as seen in Psalm 24:4, which speaks of having "clean hands and a pure heart."

and my prayer is pure
Job's declaration that his prayer is "pure" emphasizes his sincere and untainted relationship with God. In the ancient Near Eastern context, purity in prayer was crucial, as it reflected a heart aligned with God's will. This purity is not just ritualistic but moral and spiritual, indicating that Job's communication with God is honest and without ulterior motives. The purity of prayer is a recurring theme in Scripture, as seen in Psalm 66:18, which warns that harboring sin in one's heart can hinder prayer. Job's assertion here underscores his steadfast faith and integrity despite his immense suffering. This purity can also be seen as a type of Christ, who is the ultimate example of pure and righteous prayer, as demonstrated in His earthly ministry and intercessory role.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Job
A man described as blameless and upright, who feared God and shunned evil. He is the central figure in the Book of Job, known for his immense suffering and unwavering faith.

2. Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar
Job's three friends who visit him to offer counsel and comfort but end up accusing him of wrongdoing, suggesting his suffering is due to sin.

3. Uz
The land where Job lived, often associated with the region east of Israel, possibly in Edom or northern Arabia.

4. God
The sovereign Creator who allows Job's testing to demonstrate Job's faithfulness and to reveal deeper truths about suffering and divine justice.

5. Satan
The adversary who challenges Job's integrity, suggesting that Job is faithful only because of his prosperity and protection from God.
Teaching Points
Integrity in Suffering
Job maintains his integrity despite his friends' accusations and his immense suffering. This teaches us the importance of holding onto our righteousness and integrity, even when others misunderstand or misjudge us.

Purity in Prayer
Job emphasizes the purity of his prayer, reminding us that our communication with God should be sincere and free from deceit or ulterior motives.

Misunderstanding and Judgment
Job's experience with his friends shows that even well-meaning people can misjudge our circumstances. We should be cautious in how we interpret others' suffering and avoid jumping to conclusions.

Faithfulness Amidst Trials
Job's steadfastness encourages believers to remain faithful to God, trusting in His justice and timing, even when we do not understand our trials.(17) Not for any injustice.--Literally, for no injustice, just as in Isaiah 53:9 : "because he had done no violence," should be "not because he had done any violence, or because deceit was in his mouth."

Verse 17. - Not for any injustice in mine hands; or, not that there is any violence in my hands (scrap. Isaiah 53:9, where the expression used of the Messiah is nearly the same). Job repudiates the charge of rapine and robbery which Eliphaz has brought against him (Job 15:28, 34). His hands have not done violence to any. Also my prayer is pure. Neither has he been guilty of the hypocrisy which Eliphaz has also charged him with (Job 15:34). His prayers have been sincere and genuine.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
yet
עַ֭ל (‘al)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

my hands
בְּכַפָּ֑י (bə·ḵap·pāy)
Preposition-b | Noun - fdc | first person common singular
Strong's 3709: Hollow or flat of the hand, palm, sole (of the foot), a pan

are free of
לֹא־ (lō-)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

violence
חָמָ֣ס (ḥā·mās)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2555: Violence, wrong, by meton, unjust gain

and my prayer
וּֽתְפִלָּתִ֥י (ū·ṯə·p̄il·lā·ṯî)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 8605: Intercession, supplication, a hymn

is pure.
זַכָּֽה׃ (zak·kāh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 2134: Pure, clean


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OT Poetry: Job 16:17 Although there is no violence in my (Jb)
Job 16:16
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