Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version That day Herod and Pilate became friends—before this they had been enemies. New Living Translation (Herod and Pilate, who had been enemies before, became friends that day.) English Standard Version And Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day, for before this they had been at enmity with each other. Berean Standard Bible That day Herod and Pilate became friends; before this time they had been enemies. Berean Literal Bible And both Herod and Pilate became friends with one another on that day; for previously it had been that they were at enmity between themselves. King James Bible And the same day Pilate and Herod were made friends together: for before they were at enmity between themselves. New King James Version That very day Pilate and Herod became friends with each other, for previously they had been at enmity with each other. New American Standard Bible And so Herod and Pilate became friends with one another that very day; for previously, they had been enemies toward each other. NASB 1995 Now Herod and Pilate became friends with one another that very day; for before they had been enemies with each other. NASB 1977 Now Herod and Pilate became friends with one another that very day; for before they had been at enmity with each other. Legacy Standard Bible Now Herod and Pilate became friends with one another that very day; for before they had been enemies with each other. Amplified Bible Now that very day Herod and Pilate became friends with each other—before this they had been enemies. Christian Standard Bible That very day Herod and Pilate became friends. Previously, they had been enemies. Holman Christian Standard Bible That very day Herod and Pilate became friends. Previously, they had been hostile toward each other. American Standard Version And Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day: for before they were at enmity between themselves. Contemporary English Version That same day Herod and Pilate became friends, even though they had been enemies before this. English Revised Version And Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day: for before they were at enmity between themselves. GOD'S WORD® Translation So Herod and Pilate became friends that day. They had been enemies before this. Good News Translation On that very day Herod and Pilate became friends; before this they had been enemies. International Standard Version So Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day. Before this they had been enemies. NET Bible That very day Herod and Pilate became friends with each other, for prior to this they had been enemies. New Heart English Bible Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day, for before that they were enemies with each other. Webster's Bible Translation And the same day Pilate and Herod were made friends together; for before they were at enmity between themselves. Weymouth New Testament And on that very day Herod and Pilate became friends again, for they had been for some time at enmity. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThat day Pilate and Herod became friends; before this time they had been enemies. World English Bible Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day, for before that they were enemies with each other. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand both Pilate and Herod became friends with one another on that day, for they were previously at enmity between themselves. Berean Literal Bible And both Herod and Pilate became friends with one another on that day; for previously it had been that they were at enmity between themselves. Young's Literal Translation and both Pilate and Herod became friends on that day with one another, for they were before at enmity between themselves. Smith's Literal Translation And also Pilate and Herod were friends in that day with one another: for they were before being in enmity with each other. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd Herod and Pilate were made friends, that same day; for before they were enemies one to another. Catholic Public Domain Version And Herod and Pilate became friends on that day. For previously they were enemies to one another. New American Bible Herod and Pilate became friends that very day, even though they had been enemies formerly. New Revised Standard Version That same day Herod and Pilate became friends with each other; before this they had been enemies. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd that day Pilate and Herod became friends with each other; for there was a longstanding enmity between them. Aramaic Bible in Plain English And on that day, Pilate and Herodus became friends with each other, because there had been hostility between them before that. NT Translations Anderson New TestamentAnd on the same day, Pilate and Herod became friends to each other; for, before this, they had been at enmity the one toward the other. Godbey New Testament And both Herod and Pilate on that day became friends with one another: for they were hitherto in enmity either to other. Haweis New Testament And Pilate and Herod the same day became friends together: for they had previously been at enmity with each other. Mace New Testament and from that day the enmity that had been between Pilate and Herod ended in friendship. Weymouth New Testament And on that very day Herod and Pilate became friends again, for they had been for some time at enmity. Worrell New Testament And Herod and Pilate became friends with each other on that day; for before they were at enmity between themselves. Worsley New Testament And on that same day Pilate and Herod became friends with each other: for before they were at enmity one with the other. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Jesus Before Herod…11And even Herod and his soldiers ridiculed and mocked Him. Dressing Him in a fine robe, they sent Him back to Pilate. 12 That day Herod and Pilate became friends; before this time they had been enemies. 13Then Pilate called together the chief priests, the rulers, and the people,… Cross References Matthew 27:19 While Pilate was sitting on the judgment seat, his wife sent him this message: “Have nothing to do with that innocent man, for I have suffered terribly in a dream today because of Him.” Mark 15:15 And wishing to satisfy the crowd, Pilate released Barabbas to them. But he had Jesus flogged, and handed Him over to be crucified. John 19:12 From then on, Pilate tried to release Him, but the Jews kept shouting, “If you release this man, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who declares himself a king is defying Caesar.” Acts 4:27 In fact, this is the very city where Herod and Pontius Pilate conspired with the Gentiles and the people of Israel against Your holy servant Jesus, whom You anointed. Acts 12:1 About that time, King Herod reached out to harm some who belonged to the church. Acts 13:28 And though they found no ground for a death sentence, they asked Pilate to have Him executed. Acts 23:24-35 Provide mounts for Paul to take him safely to Governor Felix.” / And he wrote the following letter: / Claudius Lysias, To His Excellency, Governor Felix: Greetings. ... Acts 25:23-27 The next day Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp and entered the auditorium, along with the commanders and leading men of the city. And Festus ordered that Paul be brought in. / Then Festus said, “King Agrippa and all who are present with us, you see this man. The whole Jewish community has petitioned me about him, both here and in Jerusalem, crying out that he ought not to live any longer. / But I found he had done nothing worthy of death, and since he has now appealed to the Emperor, I decided to send him. ... Acts 26:30-32 Then the king and the governor rose, along with Bernice and those seated with them. / On their way out, they said to one another, “This man has done nothing worthy of death or imprisonment.” / And Agrippa said to Festus, “This man could have been released if he had not appealed to Caesar.” Acts 27:1 When it was decided that we would sail for Italy, Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, who belonged to the Imperial Regiment. Genesis 37:28 So when the Midianite traders passed by, his brothers pulled Joseph out of the pit and sold him for twenty shekels of silver to the Ishmaelites, who took him to Egypt. Genesis 50:20 As for you, what you intended against me for evil, God intended for good, in order to accomplish a day like this—to preserve the lives of many people. Exodus 1:10 Come, let us deal shrewdly with them, or they will increase even more; and if a war breaks out, they may join our enemies, fight against us, and leave the country.” 1 Samuel 18:21 “I will give her to David,” Saul thought, “so that she may be a snare to him, and the hand of the Philistines may be against him.” So Saul said to David, “For a second time now you can be my son-in-law.” 2 Samuel 3:1 Now the war between the house of Saul and the house of David was protracted. And David grew stronger and stronger, while the house of Saul grew weaker and weaker. Treasury of Scripture And the same day Pilate and Herod were made friends together: for before they were at enmity between themselves. Psalm 83:4-6 They have said, Come, and let us cut them off from being a nation; that the name of Israel may be no more in remembrance… Acts 4:27 For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together, Matthew 16:1 The Pharisees also with the Sadducees came, and tempting desired him that he would shew them a sign from heaven. Jump to Previous Enemies Enmity Friends Herod Pilate Themselves Time TogetherJump to Next Enemies Enmity Friends Herod Pilate Themselves Time TogetherLuke 23 1. Jesus is accused before Pilate, and sent to Herod.8. Herod mocks him. 12. Herod and Pilate become friends. 13. Barabbas is desired of the people, 24. and is released by Pilate, and Jesus is given to be crucified. 26. He tells the women, that lament him, the destruction of Jerusalem; 34. prays for his enemies. 39. Two criminals are crucified with him. 46. His death. 50. His burial. That day This phrase refers to the specific day of Jesus' trial and crucifixion. It highlights the significant events that unfolded, leading to a change in the relationship between Herod and Pilate. The day is pivotal in the Passion narrative, marking the culmination of Jesus' earthly ministry and the fulfillment of His mission. Herod and Pilate became friends before this time they had been enemies Persons / Places / Events 1. Herod AntipasThe tetrarch of Galilee and Perea, Herod was a ruler under Roman authority. He played a role in the trial of Jesus, showing interest in Jesus' miracles but ultimately mocking Him. 2. Pontius Pilate The Roman governor of Judea, Pilate was responsible for overseeing the trial of Jesus. He found no fault in Jesus but succumbed to the pressure of the crowd. 3. The Reconciliation Herod and Pilate, who had previously been at odds, became friends on the day of Jesus' trial. This event highlights the political dynamics and alliances formed during Jesus' crucifixion. 4. Jerusalem The city where these events took place, Jerusalem was the center of Jewish religious life and the location of Jesus' crucifixion. 5. The Trial of Jesus This event is a pivotal moment in the Passion account, where Jesus is brought before various authorities, leading to His crucifixion. Teaching Points The Irony of Unity in OppositionHerod and Pilate's newfound friendship was based on their mutual involvement in the trial of Jesus. This illustrates how opposition to Christ can unite even former enemies. Believers should be aware of how worldly alliances can form against godly principles. The Fulfillment of Prophecy The collaboration between Herod and Pilate fulfills the prophetic words about the Messiah being rejected by rulers. This reminds us of God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His plans despite human opposition. The Influence of Political Power The interaction between Herod and Pilate shows how political power can be used to manipulate justice. Christians are called to stand firm in truth and righteousness, even when political pressures are strong. The Role of Divine Providence Despite the apparent chaos and injustice, God's providence is at work. Believers can trust that God is in control, even when circumstances seem dire. Lists and Questions Top 10 Lessons from Luke 23Why does Pilate appear unusually sympathetic to Jesus when historical records describe him as ruthless? What is the plot of Jesus Christ Superstar? What events define the crucifixion in Journey to the Cross? If Luke 23:4 portrays Pilate declaring Jesus innocent, why do secular Roman records not reflect Pilate handling such a controversial trial?(12) Before they were at enmity between themselves.--The special cause of enmity is not known. Possibly the massacre of the Galileans, mentioned in Luke 13:1, may have had somewhat to do with it. The union of the two in their enmity against Jesus, though not mentioned in the Gospels, is referred to in the first recorded hymn of the Church of Christ (Acts 4:27). Herod, however, it will be noted, passes no formal sentence. He is satisfied with Pilate's mark of respect for his jurisdiction.Verse 12. - And the same day Pilate and Herod were made friends together. This union of two such bitter enemies in their enmity against Jesus evidently struck the early Church with sad wonderment. It is referred to in the first recorded hymn of the Church of Christ (Acts 4:27). How often has the strange sad scene been reproduced in the world's story since! Worldly men apparently irreconcilable meet together in friendship when opportunity offers itself for wounding Christ! Parallel Commentaries ... Greek Thatαὐτῇ (autē) Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. day ἡμέρᾳ (hēmera) Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strong's 2250: A day, the period from sunrise to sunset. Herod Ἡρῴδης (Hērōdēs) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 2264: Compound of heros and eidos; heroic; Herod, the name of four Jewish kings. and καὶ (kai) Conjunction Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely. Pilate Πιλᾶτος (Pilatos) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 4091: Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman. became Ἐγένοντο (Egenonto) Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural Strong's 1096: A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. friends; φίλοι (philoi) Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 5384: Friendly; subst: a friend, an associate. Properly, dear, i.e. A friend; actively, fond, i.e. Friendly. before this [time] προϋπῆρχον (proupērchon) Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strong's 4391: To have been already, have been previously. From pro and huparcho; to exist before, i.e. to be or do something previously. they had been ὄντες (ontes) Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. enemies. ἔχθρᾳ (echthra) Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strong's 2189: Enmity, hostility, alienation. Feminine of echthros; hostility; by implication, a reason for opposition. Links Luke 23:12 NIVLuke 23:12 NLT Luke 23:12 ESV Luke 23:12 NASB Luke 23:12 KJV Luke 23:12 BibleApps.com Luke 23:12 Biblia Paralela Luke 23:12 Chinese Bible Luke 23:12 French Bible Luke 23:12 Catholic Bible NT Gospels: Luke 23:12 Herod and Pilate became friends with each (Luke Lu Lk) |
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