Luke 7:49
New International Version
The other guests began to say among themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”

New Living Translation
The men at the table said among themselves, “Who is this man, that he goes around forgiving sins?”

English Standard Version
Then those who were at table with him began to say among themselves, “Who is this, who even forgives sins?”

Berean Standard Bible
But those at the table began to say to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”

Berean Literal Bible
And those reclining began to say within themselves, "Who is this who even forgives sins?"

King James Bible
And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves, Who is this that forgiveth sins also?

New King James Version
And those who sat at the table with Him began to say to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”

New American Standard Bible
And then those who were reclining at the table with Him began saying to themselves, “Who is this man who even forgives sins?”

NASB 1995
Those who were reclining at the table with Him began to say to themselves, “Who is this man who even forgives sins?”

NASB 1977
And those who were reclining at the table with Him began to say to themselves, “Who is this man who even forgives sins?”

Legacy Standard Bible
And those who were reclining at the table with Him began to say to themselves, “Who is this man who even forgives sins?”

Amplified Bible
Those who were reclining at the table with Him began saying among themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”

Christian Standard Bible
Those who were at the table with him began to say among themselves, “Who is this man who even forgives sins? ”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Those who were at the table with Him began to say among themselves, “Who is this man who even forgives sins?”

American Standard Version
And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves, Who is this that even forgiveth sins?

Contemporary English Version
Some other guests started saying to one another, "Who is this who dares to forgive sins?"

English Revised Version
And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves, Who is this that even forgiveth sins?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The other guests thought, "Who is this man who even forgives sins?"

Good News Translation
The others sitting at the table began to say to themselves, "Who is this, who even forgives sins?"

International Standard Version
Those who were at the table with them began to say among themselves, "Who is this man who even forgives sins?"

Majority Standard Bible
But those at the table began to say to themselves, ?Who is this who even forgives sins??

NET Bible
But those who were at the table with him began to say among themselves, "Who is this, who even forgives sins?"

New Heart English Bible
And those who were reclining with him began to say to themselves, "Who is this who even forgives sins?"

Webster's Bible Translation
And they that sat at table with him, began to say within themselves, Who is this that forgiveth sins also?

Weymouth New Testament
Then the other guests began to say to themselves, "Who can this man be who even forgives sins?"

World English Bible
Those who sat at the table with him began to say to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and those dining with Him began to say within themselves, “Who is this, who also forgives sins?”

Berean Literal Bible
And those reclining began to say within themselves, "Who is this who even forgives sins?"

Young's Literal Translation
and those reclining with him (at meat) began to say within themselves, 'Who is this, who also doth forgive sins?'

Smith's Literal Translation
And they reclining together began to say in themselves, Who is this who also remits sins?
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves: Who is this that forgiveth sins also?

Catholic Public Domain Version
And those who sat at table with him began to say within themselves, “Who is this, who even forgives sins?”

New American Bible
The others at table said to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”

New Revised Standard Version
But those who were at the table with him began to say among themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Then the guests began to say within themselves, Who is this man, who forgives even sins?

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
But they who were reclining said in their souls, “Who is this that he even forgives sins?”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
And those who reclined at table with him began to say within themselves: Who is this that also forgives sins?

Godbey New Testament
And those sitting along with Him began to say among themselves, Who is this who even forgives sins?

Haweis New Testament
And they who sat at table with him began to say in themselves, Who is this, who even forgives sins?

Mace New Testament
but they who sat at table with him, began to ask one another, who is this, that pretends even to forgive sins?

Weymouth New Testament
Then the other guests began to say to themselves, "Who can this man be who even forgives sins?"

Worrell New Testament
And those reclining with Him began to say in themselves, "Who is This That even forgiveth sins!"

Worsley New Testament
And they that sat at table with Him, said within themselves, Who is this that forgiveth sins also?

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
A Sinful Woman Anoints Jesus
48Then Jesus said to her, “Your sins are forgiven.” 49But those at the table began to say to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?” 50And Jesus told the woman, “Your faith has saved you; go in peace.”…

Cross References
Matthew 9:3-6
On seeing this, some of the scribes said to themselves, “This man is blaspheming!” / But Jesus knew what they were thinking and said, “Why do you harbor evil in your hearts? / Which is easier: to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk?’ ...

Mark 2:6-12
But some of the scribes were sitting there and thinking in their hearts, / “Why does this man speak like this? He is blaspheming! Who can forgive sins but God alone?” / At once Jesus knew in His spirit that they were thinking this way within themselves. “Why are you thinking these things in your hearts?” He asked. ...

John 8:48-50
The Jews answered Him, “Are we not right to say that You are a Samaritan and You have a demon?” / “I do not have a demon,” Jesus replied, “but I honor My Father, and you dishonor Me. / I do not seek My own glory. There is One who seeks it, and He is the Judge.

John 9:16
Because of this, some of the Pharisees said, “This man is not from God, for He does not keep the Sabbath.” But others said, “How can a sinful man perform such signs?” And there was division among them.

John 10:20-21
Many of them said, “He is demon-possessed and insane. Why would you listen to Him?” / But others replied, “These are not the words of a man possessed by a demon. Can a demon open the eyes of the blind?”

Matthew 21:23-27
When Jesus returned to the temple courts and began to teach, the chief priests and elders of the people came up to Him. “By what authority are You doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave You this authority?” / “I will also ask you one question,” Jesus replied, “and if you answer Me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things. / What was the source of John’s baptism? Was it from heaven or from men?” They deliberated among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will ask, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’ ...

Mark 11:27-33
After their return to Jerusalem, Jesus was walking in the temple courts, and the chief priests, scribes, and elders came up to Him. / “By what authority are You doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave You the authority to do them?” / “I will ask you one question,” Jesus replied, “and if you answer Me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things. ...

John 5:18
Because of this, the Jews tried all the harder to kill Him. Not only was He breaking the Sabbath, but He was even calling God His own Father, making Himself equal with God.

John 5:21-23
For just as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, so also the Son gives life to whom He wishes. / Furthermore, the Father judges no one, but has assigned all judgment to the Son, / so that all may honor the Son just as they honor the Father. Whoever does not honor the Son does not honor the Father who sent Him.

John 5:25-27
Truly, truly, I tell you, the hour is coming and has now come when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those who hear will live. / For as the Father has life in Himself, so also He has granted the Son to have life in Himself. / And He has given Him authority to execute judgment, because He is the Son of Man.

John 5:39-40
You pore over the Scriptures because you presume that by them you possess eternal life. These are the very words that testify about Me, / yet you refuse to come to Me to have life.

Isaiah 43:25
I, yes I, am He who blots out your transgressions for My own sake and remembers your sins no more.

Isaiah 44:22
I have blotted out your transgressions like a cloud, and your sins like a mist. Return to Me, for I have redeemed you.

Psalm 103:3
He who forgives all your iniquities and heals all your diseases,

Psalm 130:3-4
If You, O LORD, kept track of iniquities, then who, O Lord, could stand? / But with You there is forgiveness, so that You may be feared.


Treasury of Scripture

And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves, Who is this that forgives sins also?

Who.

Luke 5:20,21
And when he saw their faith, he said unto him, Man, thy sins are forgiven thee…

Matthew 9:3
And, behold, certain of the scribes said within themselves, This man blasphemeth.

Mark 2:7
Why doth this man thus speak blasphemies? who can forgive sins but God only?

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Forgive Forgiven Forgiveness Forgives Forgiveth Gives Guests Meat Reclining Sat Sins Table Themselves Within
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Forgive Forgiven Forgiveness Forgives Forgiveth Gives Guests Meat Reclining Sat Sins Table Themselves Within
Luke 7
1. Jesus finds a greater faith in the centurion;
10. heals his servant, being absent;
11. raises from death the widow's son at Nain;
18. answers John's messengers with the declaration of his miracles;
24. testifies to the people what opinion he held of John;
31. compares this generation to the children in the marketplaces,
36. and allowing his feet to be washed and anointed by a woman who was a sinner,
44. he shows how he is a friend to sinners, to forgive them their sins, upon their repentance.














The other guests
This phrase refers to those who were present at the meal hosted by Simon the Pharisee. In the cultural context of first-century Judea, meals were significant social events, often involving discussions on religious and philosophical matters. The Greek word used here, "συνανάκειμαι" (synanakeimai), implies reclining together, which was the customary posture during meals. This setting underscores the communal aspect of the event and highlights the diverse reactions of those present to Jesus' actions and words.

began to say
The phrase indicates a murmuring or a whispered conversation among the guests. The Greek verb "λέγω" (legō) suggests a verbal expression of thoughts or opinions. This reaction is typical of the Pharisees and other religious leaders who often questioned Jesus' authority and actions. It reflects a moment of internal conflict and skepticism among the guests, who are grappling with the implications of Jesus' forgiving sins.

among themselves
This phrase suggests a private conversation, indicating that the guests were not openly challenging Jesus but were instead discussing their doubts and questions amongst themselves. This reflects the social dynamics of the time, where public confrontation might be avoided in favor of private discourse. It also highlights the tension and uncertainty that Jesus' actions often provoked among the religious elite.

Who is this
This question reveals the guests' astonishment and confusion regarding Jesus' identity. The Greek word "τίς" (tis) is an interrogative pronoun used to question identity or nature. This reflects a recurring theme in the Gospels, where Jesus' true nature and authority are frequently questioned by those who encounter Him. It underscores the mystery and divine authority of Jesus, which often left onlookers puzzled and challenged.

who even forgives sins?
This phrase is central to the theological significance of the passage. The act of forgiving sins was traditionally understood to be within the purview of God alone, as seen in various Old Testament scriptures. The Greek word "ἀφίημι" (aphiēmi) means to send away or release, indicating a complete removal of sin. This statement by the guests highlights their struggle to comprehend Jesus' divine authority and foreshadows the broader conflict between Jesus and the religious leaders over His claims to divinity and His role as the Messiah.

(49) Who is this that forgiveth sins also?--Better, Who is this that even forgiveth sins? The thought that underlay the question, though apparently the questioners were different, was the same as that which had found utterance when like words were spoken in the synagogue at Capernaum. (See Luke 5:21; Mark 2:6; and Notes on Matthew 9:3.)



Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
But
Καὶ (Kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

those
οἱ (hoi)
Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

at the table
συνανακείμενοι (synanakeimenoi)
Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 4873: To recline at table with. From sun and anakeimai; to recline in company with.

began
ἤρξαντο (ērxanto)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 756: To begin. Middle voice of archo; to commence.

to say
λέγειν (legein)
Verb - Present Infinitive Active
Strong's 3004: (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.

to
ἐν (en)
Preposition
Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.

themselves,
ἑαυτοῖς (heautois)
Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 1438: Himself, herself, itself.

“Who
Τίς (Tis)
Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5101: Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what.

is
ἐστιν (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

this
οὗτός (houtos)
Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3778: This; he, she, it.

who
ὃς (hos)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

even
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

forgives
ἀφίησιν (aphiēsin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 863: From apo and hiemi; to send forth, in various applications.

sins?”
ἁμαρτίας (hamartias)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural
Strong's 266: From hamartano; a sin.


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Luke 7:48
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