Wounds and dishonor will befall him
This phrase highlights the severe consequences of adultery, a theme prevalent in the wisdom literature of the Bible. In ancient Israel, adultery was not only a personal sin but a violation of the covenant community's moral fabric. The "wounds" can be understood both literally and metaphorically, indicating physical punishment or the emotional and spiritual damage resulting from such sin. The term "dishonor" reflects the loss of reputation and respect within the community, a critical aspect of ancient Near Eastern culture where honor and shame were pivotal social constructs. This aligns with the broader biblical teaching that sin leads to suffering and disgrace, as seen in the story of David and Bathsheba (2 Samuel 11), where David's sin resulted in personal and familial turmoil.

and his reproach will never be wiped away
The enduring nature of the "reproach" signifies the lasting impact of sin, particularly sexual immorality, on an individual's life. In the cultural context of the Bible, a person's name and legacy were of utmost importance, and a tarnished reputation could affect one's family for generations. This phrase underscores the idea that while forgiveness is available through repentance, the earthly consequences of sin can persist. The concept of an indelible reproach is echoed in other scriptures, such as in the warnings against sin in Hebrews 12:16-17, where Esau's decision led to irreversible consequences. This serves as a sobering reminder of the gravity of sin and the importance of living a life of integrity and faithfulness.

1. Solomon
Traditionally considered the author of Proverbs, Solomon was the son of King David and known for his wisdom. He wrote Proverbs to impart wisdom and understanding.

2. Adulterer
The verse is part of a passage warning against adultery. The adulterer is the person who engages in a sexual relationship outside of marriage, which is the focus of this warning.

3. Ancient Israel
The cultural and historical context of Proverbs is ancient Israel, where the law and wisdom literature were central to daily life and moral conduct.The Consequences of Sin
Adultery leads to lasting wounds and dishonor. The Hebrew word for "wounds" (nega) implies a physical and emotional impact, while "dishonor" (qalon) suggests a loss of reputation and respect.

Irreversible Reproach
The reproach from adultery is described as something that "will never be wiped away." This highlights the enduring nature of the consequences of sin, emphasizing the importance of maintaining integrity.

The Importance of Wisdom
Proverbs, as wisdom literature, teaches us to seek wisdom and understanding to avoid the pitfalls of sin. Wisdom helps us recognize the long-term consequences of our actions.

Guarding the Heart
The heart is the wellspring of life (Proverbs 4:23). Guarding it against lust and temptation is crucial to avoid the path that leads to wounds and dishonor.

Restoration and Forgiveness
While the verse emphasizes the lasting consequences of sin, the broader biblical account offers hope for restoration and forgiveness through repentance and faith in Christ.Verse 33. - A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away. Two other things more immediate await the adulterer - personal chastisement and loss of reputation. It seems clear that "a wound" (Hebrew, negav, "a stroke" or "blow"), used here in the singular, collectively refers to the corporal punishment, which the outraged husband will inflict upon the adulterer (Delitzsch, Zockler. Lapide). (For the word, see Deuteronomy 17:8; 21:5.) It may also have reference to the punishment inflicted by the Law. In the LXX. the idea is expressed by ὁδύνας, i.e. "pains," and so gives colour to Lapide's explanation of "afflictions of every kind" The Vulgate gives a moral turn to the meaning, and coordinates the word with "dishonour:" Turpitudinem et ignominiam congregat sibi, "Dishonour is the ignominious treatment he will receive on all hands." The second part of the verse states that a brand of disgrace will be attached to his name which will be perpetual, not confined to this life only, but extending beyond it, so that men will never recall it but with this stigma (Patrick, Mercerus). On shall be ... wiped away (Hebrew, timmakeh, the niph. future of makhah, "to wipe off, or away," and in hiph. "to be blotted out," equivalent to the Latin delere), see Deuteronomy 25:6; Ezekiel 6:6; Judges 21:17. The LXX. renders ἐξαλειφθήσεται, and adds, εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα, "forever." The statements of the verse are illustrated by Horace, 'Satires,' lib. 1:2, 37, who describes the dangers and mishaps which befall the adulterer and fornicator.

"Hic se praecipitem tecto dedit; ille flagellis
Ad mortem caesus: fugiens hic decidit acrem
Praedonum in turbam: dedit hic pro corpore nnmmos."

Parallel Commentaries ...

Wounds
נֶֽגַע־ (ne·ḡa‘-)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5061: Mark -- a blow, a spot

and dishonor
וְקָל֥וֹן (wə·qā·lō·wn)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7036: Disgrace, the pudenda

will befall him,
יִמְצָ֑א (yim·ṣā)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4672: To come forth to, appear, exist, to attain, find, acquire, to occur, meet, be present

and his reproach
וְ֝חֶרְפָּת֗וֹ (wə·ḥer·pā·ṯōw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 2781: Contumely, disgrace, the pudenda

will never
לֹ֣א (lō)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

be wiped away.
תִמָּחֶֽה׃ (ṯim·mā·ḥeh)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 4229: To stroke, rub, to erase, to smooth, grease, make fat, to touch, reach to


Proverbs 6:33 NIV
Proverbs 6:33 NLT
Proverbs 6:33 ESV
Proverbs 6:33 NASB
Proverbs 6:33 KJV

Proverbs 6:33 BibleApps.com
Proverbs 6:33 Biblia Paralela
Proverbs 6:33 Chinese Bible
Proverbs 6:33 French Bible
Proverbs 6:33 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Proverbs 6:33 He will get wounds and dishonor (Prov. Pro Pr)