Topical Encyclopedia
The presence of God is a profound theme throughout the Bible, characterized by both mystery and majesty. This dual nature of God's presence is evident from the earliest accounts in Scripture to the prophetic visions of the end times. The mysterious and majestic presence of God evokes awe, reverence, and worship among His people.
Mysterious Nature of God's PresenceThe mystery of God's presence is first encountered in the Garden of Eden, where God walks with Adam and Eve (
Genesis 3:8). This intimate fellowship is disrupted by sin, yet God's presence remains a central theme. The mysterious nature of God's presence is further illustrated in the encounter of Moses with the burning bush. In
Exodus 3:2-6, Moses is drawn to the bush that burns but is not consumed, and God speaks to him from the flames, declaring, "Do not come any closer. Take off your sandals, for the place where you are standing is holy ground" (
Exodus 3:5). Here, the mystery of God's presence is intertwined with His holiness, setting apart the ordinary as sacred.
The tabernacle and later the temple serve as earthly representations of God's dwelling among His people. In
Exodus 40:34-35, the cloud of God's glory fills the tabernacle, and Moses is unable to enter because of the overwhelming presence of the Lord. This cloud, often referred to as the Shekinah glory, symbolizes the mysterious and unapproachable nature of God. Similarly, in
1 Kings 8:10-11, when Solomon's temple is dedicated, the priests cannot perform their duties because "the glory of the LORD filled the house of the LORD" .
Majestic Nature of God's PresenceThe majesty of God's presence is vividly portrayed in the visions of the prophets. Isaiah's vision in the temple (
Isaiah 6:1-4) reveals the Lord seated on a high and exalted throne, with the train of His robe filling the temple. The seraphim call out, "Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; His glory fills the whole earth" (
Isaiah 6:3). This vision underscores the majesty and holiness of God's presence, evoking a response of worship and awe.
Ezekiel's vision of God's glory departing from the temple (Ezekiel 10) and later returning (
Ezekiel 43:1-5) further emphasizes the majestic nature of God's presence. The vision of the glory of the Lord entering the temple through the east gate is accompanied by the sound of many waters, and the earth shines with His glory. This imagery conveys the overwhelming majesty and power of God's presence.
In the New Testament, the incarnation of Jesus Christ is the ultimate revelation of God's presence among humanity.
John 1:14 declares, "The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth" . The majestic presence of God is now accessible through Christ, who embodies the fullness of God's glory.
The book of Revelation provides a climactic vision of God's majestic presence in the new heaven and new earth.
Revelation 21:3 proclaims, "Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man, and He will dwell with them. They will be His people, and God Himself will be with them as their God" . The mystery and majesty of God's presence culminate in eternal communion with His people, where His glory illuminates the new creation.
Throughout Scripture, the mysterious and majestic presence of God is a source of comfort, guidance, and awe for believers. It calls for a response of reverence, worship, and a deep desire to dwell in His presence forever.