Topical Bible: God: Preserver in Exempting the Land of Goshen from the Plague of Darkness

◄ God: Preserver in Exempting the Land of Goshen from the Plague of Darkness ►

Topical Encyclopedia

In the narrative of the Exodus, God demonstrates His power and sovereignty through a series of plagues inflicted upon Egypt, each designed to compel Pharaoh to release the Israelites from bondage. Among these plagues, the ninth plague, the plague of darkness, stands out as a profound testament to God's role as Preserver and Protector of His people.

Biblical Account

The account of the plague of darkness is found in Exodus 10:21-23. The Berean Standard Bible records:

"Then the LORD said to Moses, 'Stretch out your hand toward the sky so that darkness spreads over the land of Egypt—a darkness that can be felt.' So Moses stretched out his hand toward the sky, and total darkness covered all the land of Egypt for three days. No one could see anyone else or leave his place for three days. Yet all the Israelites had light in the places where they lived."

Divine Distinction

In this passage, God makes a clear distinction between the Egyptians and the Israelites. While Egypt is enveloped in a palpable darkness, the land of Goshen, where the Israelites reside, remains illuminated. This divine exemption underscores God's protective care over His chosen people, highlighting His ability to preserve them amidst widespread calamity.

Theological Significance

The exemption of Goshen from the plague of darkness serves multiple theological purposes:

1. Demonstration of Sovereignty: By controlling the natural elements, God asserts His authority over creation. The darkness that falls upon Egypt is not a mere natural phenomenon but a direct act of divine will, emphasizing God's supremacy over the Egyptian deities, particularly Ra, the sun god.

2. Covenantal Faithfulness: God's preservation of the Israelites in Goshen is a reaffirmation of His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. It is a tangible expression of His promise to protect and bless their descendants.

3. Judgment and Mercy: The darkness serves as a judgment against Egypt's idolatry and oppression, while simultaneously acting as a merciful provision for the Israelites. This duality reflects God's justice and grace, offering a foretaste of the ultimate deliverance to come.

4. Symbolism of Light and Darkness: The contrast between light in Goshen and darkness in Egypt symbolizes the spiritual realities of God's presence and absence. Light, often associated with God's presence, guidance, and truth, stands in stark opposition to the darkness of ignorance, sin, and divine judgment.

Implications for Believers

For believers, the narrative of the plague of darkness and the exemption of Goshen serves as a powerful reminder of God's ability to protect and preserve His people in times of trial. It encourages trust in God's providential care and reassures believers of His unwavering commitment to those who are His. The account invites reflection on the nature of divine protection and the assurance that, even in the darkest of circumstances, God's light can shine brightly for those who are faithful to Him.

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Exodus 10:21-23
And the LORD said to Moses, Stretch out your hand toward heaven, that there may be darkness over the land of Egypt, even darkness which may be felt.
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