Topical Encyclopedia The Parthian language, an ancient Iranian language, was spoken in the region of Parthia, which corresponds to modern-day northeastern Iran. Parthia was a significant cultural and political entity during the time of the New Testament, particularly under the Parthian Empire, which was a major power from the 3rd century BC to the 3rd century AD. The Parthians are notably mentioned in the context of the Day of Pentecost in the Book of Acts.In Acts 2:9-11 , the Parthians are listed among the diverse groups present in Jerusalem who heard the apostles speaking in their own languages: "Parthians, Medes, Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia, Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene; visitors from Rome, both Jews and converts to Judaism; Cretans and Arabs—we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!" This passage highlights the miraculous event where the Holy Spirit enabled the apostles to speak in various languages, allowing people from different regions to understand the message of the Gospel in their native tongues. The mention of Parthians in this context underscores the widespread influence and reach of the early Christian message. The Parthian Empire, known for its cultural diversity and tolerance, was home to various ethnic groups and languages. The presence of Parthians in Jerusalem during Pentecost suggests the far-reaching impact of Jewish diaspora communities and the interconnectedness of the ancient world. The Parthian language itself, part of the Northwestern Iranian language group, was used in official inscriptions and documents of the Parthian Empire. It was written in the Pahlavi script, which was derived from the Aramaic script. The use of Aramaic as a lingua franca in the region further facilitated communication across different cultures and languages, including Hebrew and Greek, which were also prevalent during the New Testament period. The inclusion of Parthians in the Acts narrative serves as a testament to the universality of the Christian message and the fulfillment of the prophecy that the Gospel would be proclaimed to all nations. It reflects the early Church's mission to transcend cultural and linguistic barriers, reaching out to diverse peoples and lands with the message of salvation through Jesus Christ. Nave's Topical Index Acts 2:9-11Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and the dwellers in Mesopotamia, and in Judaea, and Cappadocia, in Pontus, and Asia, Nave's Topical Index Library The Personal History of Herod - the Two Worlds in Jerusalem. The Jewish World in the Days of Christ - the Jewish Dispersion in ... Book 13 Footnotes The Sibylline Oracles. The Apocalypse of Baruch. The Complaint: Or, Night Thoughts. The Temples and the Gods of Chaldaea The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire Resources Should Bible translations use gender-inclusive language? | GotQuestions.orgWhat are the five love languages? | GotQuestions.org What is Biblical Hebrew? Why was the Old Testament written in Hebrew? | GotQuestions.org Language: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Language of all Mankind One at First Language of some Nations Difficult Language: Ancient Kingdoms often Comprehended Nations of Different Language: Confusion of a Punishment for Presumption Language: Confusion of Divided Men Into Separated Nations Language: Confusion of Originated the Varieties In Language: Confusion of Scattered Men Over the Earth Language: Dialects of the Jews Language: Great Variety of, Spoken by Men Language: Interpretation of a Gift of the Holy Spirit Language: Interpretation of Antiquity of Engaging Persons For Language: Interpretation of Most Important in the Early Church Language: Interpretation of The Jews Punished by Being Given up to People of a Strange Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Arabic Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Chaldea Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Egyptian Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Greek Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Hebrew Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Latin Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Lycaonian Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Syriack Language: Many Spoken at Jerusalem Language: Parthian and Other Lands Language: Power of Speaking Different: A Gift of the Holy Spirit Language: Power of Speaking Different: A Sign to Unbelievers Language: Power of Speaking Different: Ceased when the Written Bible Completed Language: Power of Speaking Different: Conferred by Laying on of the Apostles' Hands Language: Power of Speaking Different: Followed Receiving the Gospel Language: Power of Speaking Different: Given on the Day of Pentecost Language: Power of Speaking Different: Necessary to Spread of the Gospel Language: Power of Speaking Different: Promised Language: Power of Speaking Different: Sometimes Abused Language: Speaking in Inspired "Tongues" Forbidden Language: The Term Barbarian Applied to Those Who Spoke a Strange Related Terms |