Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Hebrew
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Topical Encyclopedia
Hebrew Language in the Bible

The Hebrew language holds a significant place in the biblical narrative, being the primary language of the Old Testament. It is a Semitic language, closely related to Aramaic and Phoenician, and is characterized by its consonantal script and rich vocabulary. Hebrew is not only a means of communication but also a vessel of divine revelation, as it is the language through which God communicated His laws, promises, and prophecies to the people of Israel.

Biblical References to Hebrew

The Bible itself makes several references to the Hebrew language. In the Old Testament, the term "Hebrew" is often used to describe the language spoken by the Israelites. For instance, in 2 Kings 18:26, during the Assyrian siege of Jerusalem, the officials of King Hezekiah request, "Please speak to your servants in Aramaic, since we understand it. Do not speak to us in Hebrew in the hearing of the people on the wall." This passage highlights the distinctiveness of Hebrew as the language of the Jewish people, in contrast to Aramaic, which was widely used in the region.

In the New Testament, the term "Hebrew" is used to refer to the language of the Jewish people, although by this time, it often refers to Aramaic, which had become the common spoken language among Jews. For example, in John 19:20, it is noted that the inscription on the cross of Jesus was written in "Hebrew, Latin, and Greek," indicating the multilingual context of the time.

Hebrew as the Language of Scripture

The Hebrew language is the original language of most of the Old Testament books, including the Torah (the first five books), the historical books, the wisdom literature, and the prophetic writings. The use of Hebrew in these texts is not merely incidental but is seen as divinely ordained, as it was through this language that God chose to reveal His covenant and commandments to His chosen people.

The Hebrew Bible, or Tanakh, is composed of 24 books, which are divided into three main sections: the Torah (Law), the Nevi'im (Prophets), and the Ketuvim (Writings). The Hebrew language of these texts is characterized by its poetic structure, use of parallelism, and a deep connection to the cultural and religious life of ancient Israel.

Theological Significance of Hebrew

From a theological perspective, Hebrew is more than just a language; it is a sacred tongue that carries the weight of God's revelation. The very words and letters are considered to have spiritual significance, and the study of Hebrew is often seen as a way to gain deeper insight into the divine message of the Scriptures.

The Hebrew language also plays a crucial role in the identity and continuity of the Jewish people. It is a unifying factor that connects them to their ancestral heritage and religious traditions. The revival of Hebrew as a spoken language in modern times is seen as a fulfillment of biblical prophecy and a testament to the enduring legacy of the biblical narrative.

Conclusion

The Hebrew language, as presented in the Bible, is a testament to the rich linguistic and cultural heritage of the Jewish people. It serves as a bridge between the ancient world and the present, carrying with it the timeless truths and divine revelations that continue to inspire and guide believers today.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
2 Kings 18:28
Then Rabshakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and spoke, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Acts 26:14
And when we were all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice speaking to me, and saying in the Hebrew tongue, Saul, Saul, why persecute you me? it is hard for you to kick against the pricks.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Healing of the Woman - Christ's Personal Appearance - the ...
... And perhaps, as being the language of an Eastern ... Various shapes and kinds of such
were in use ... of which the border,' or hem,' is specially mentioned ({hebrew}). ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxvi the healing of.htm

General Principles of Interpretation. 1 Since the Bible Addresses ...
... of using or abstaining from particular kinds of food ... with his individual peculiarities
of thought and language. ... one of the evangelists has mentioned, which yet ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxiv general principles of.htm

The Miracle of Tongues.
... tongues; that some spoke in gene glottou, ie, in kinds of tongues ... That the gift of
tongues mentioned by St ... have been: "I wish to speak in one language, so that ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xxviii the miracle of tongues.htm

The Unjust Steward - Dives and Lazarus - Jewish Agricultural Notes ...
... And - still in the language of the Parable - if they had not ... which, if genuine and
unmixed - for at least three kinds of silk are mentioned in ancient ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xviii the unjust steward.htm

Recapitulation; Characteristics of Heresy; Origin of the Name ...
... 319] being so denominated from the Hebrew language, for the ... according to these, there
are three kinds of all ... iii.) is afterwards mentioned as a synonyme with ...
/.../chapter i recapitulation characteristics of heresy.htm

On Christian Doctrine In Four Books.
... Chapter 16.--The Knowledge Both of Language and Things is ... Chapter 19.--Two Kinds
Of Heathen Knowledge. ... 39.--To Which of the Above-Mentioned Studies Attention ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/on christian doctrine in four books /

How Ptolemy Philadelphus Procured the Laws of the Jews to be ...
... written in the Hebrew characters, and being in the language of that ... had made the
stones to represent all the kinds of fruit before mentioned, and that ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 2 how ptolemy philadelphus.htm

Elements of Prophetic Interpretation.
... sets at defiance all the laws of language, and makes ... TROPES are figures of various
kinds, used to ... to which figures are applied are always expressly mentioned. ...
/.../a brief commentary on the apocalypse/elements of prophetic interpretation.htm

Daniel
... date is confirmed by evidence of other kinds, especially (1 ... of any kind, the Persian
empire is mentioned in xi.2 ... that the author began to use that language in ii ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/daniel.htm

Psalm CL.
... five books." And this is in common language so unprecedented ... psaltery and harp, which
have been mentioned above, have ... say, that there are three kinds of sounds ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm cl.htm

Resources
Is there a heavenly language? What language will we speak in heaven? | GotQuestions.org

What is praying in tongues? Is praying in tongues a prayer language between a believer and God? | GotQuestions.org

What language did Jesus speak? | GotQuestions.org

Language: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Language of all Mankind One at First

Language of some Nations Difficult

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Language: Ancient Kingdoms often Comprehended Nations of Different

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Language: Called: Speech

Language: Called: Tongue

Language: Chaldee

Language: Confusion of

Language: Confusion of a Punishment for Presumption

Language: Confusion of Divided Men Into Separated Nations

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Language: Interpretation of a Gift of the Holy Spirit

Language: Interpretation of Antiquity of Engaging Persons For

Language: Interpretation of Most Important in the Early Church

Language: Interpretation of The Jews Punished by Being Given up to People of a Strange

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Arabic

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Chaldea

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Egyptian

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Greek

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Hebrew

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Latin

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Lycaonian

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Syriack

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Language: Power of Speaking Different: A Sign to Unbelievers

Language: Power of Speaking Different: Ceased when the Written Bible Completed

Language: Power of Speaking Different: Conferred by Laying on of the Apostles' Hands

Language: Power of Speaking Different: Followed Receiving the Gospel

Language: Power of Speaking Different: Given on the Day of Pentecost

Language: Power of Speaking Different: Necessary to Spread of the Gospel

Language: Power of Speaking Different: Promised

Language: Power of Speaking Different: Sometimes Abused

Language: Speaking in Inspired "Tongues" Forbidden

Language: Syrian

Language: The Term Barbarian Applied to Those Who Spoke a Strange

Language: Unity of

Vulgar Language

Related Terms

Figurative (20 Occurrences)

Ethiopic

Chaldee

Rabshakeh (15 Occurrences)

Interpret (27 Occurrences)

Script (5 Occurrences)

Arabic

Barbarous (1 Occurrence)

Barbarian (2 Occurrences)

Commonly (5 Occurrences)

Coptic

Syrian (12 Occurrences)

Alphabet (2 Occurrences)

Gothic

Confusion (71 Occurrences)

Latin (2 Occurrences)

Jew (34 Occurrences)

Judean (7 Occurrences)

Rab'shakeh (14 Occurrences)

Rab-shakeh (14 Occurrences)

Aramaean (13 Occurrences)

Abusive (7 Occurrences)

Slavonic

Clearly (67 Occurrences)

Jewish (49 Occurrences)

Armenian

Provinces (40 Occurrences)

Georgian

Veiled (23 Occurrences)

Baptist (16 Occurrences)

Lieutenants (4 Occurrences)

Lycaonia (2 Occurrences)

Word (8118 Occurrences)

Impious (19 Occurrences)

Fourth (87 Occurrences)

Translate (3 Occurrences)

Mouth (534 Occurrences)

Matthew (5 Occurrences)

Confound (9 Occurrences)

Chaldees (13 Occurrences)

Colors (12 Occurrences)

Charity (29 Occurrences)

Aramean (17 Occurrences)

Accad (1 Occurrence)

Satraps (12 Occurrences)

Secretaries (5 Occurrences)

Aramaic (12 Occurrences)

Color (18 Occurrences)

Elamarna

Tablets (31 Occurrences)

El-amarna

Except (236 Occurrences)

Lion (92 Occurrences)

People's (37 Occurrences)

Cross (157 Occurrences)

Eliakim (14 Occurrences)

Greek (19 Occurrences)

Three (5005 Occurrences)

Targum

Tell (3056 Occurrences)

Speaks (109 Occurrences)

Speech (107 Occurrences)

Cush (31 Occurrences)

Septuagint

Manasses (1 Occurrence)

Lip (20 Occurrences)

Bel (3 Occurrences)

Governors (43 Occurrences)

Susanna (1 Occurrence)

Version

Shebna (9 Occurrences)

Pisidia (2 Occurrences)

Dragon (20 Occurrences)

Spoke (799 Occurrences)

Library

Messenger (235 Occurrences)

Writing (194 Occurrences)

Semites

Languages (36 Occurrences)

Language: Kinds of, Mentioned: Greek
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