Wine: Making Mirthful
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Wine holds a significant place in the biblical narrative, often associated with joy, celebration, and divine blessing. Its presence is woven throughout the Scriptures, symbolizing both physical and spiritual abundance.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, wine is frequently mentioned as a symbol of prosperity and divine favor. The Psalmist declares, "He makes the grass grow for the livestock and provides crops for man to cultivate, bringing forth food from the earth: wine that gladdens the heart of man, oil that makes his face to shine, and bread that sustains his heart" (Psalm 104:14-15). This passage highlights wine as a gift from God, intended to bring joy and gladness to the human heart.

The production and consumption of wine were integral to the agricultural and social life of ancient Israel. The Promised Land itself is described as "a land of wheat and barley, of vines and fig trees and pomegranates, a land of olive oil and honey" (Deuteronomy 8:8), indicating the centrality of vineyards and wine in the economy and culture.

New Testament Insights

In the New Testament, wine continues to play a role in the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. One of the most notable instances is the miracle at the wedding in Cana, where Jesus turns water into wine. This act is recorded in John 2:1-11 and is significant as His first public miracle, symbolizing the inauguration of His ministry and the joy of the new covenant. The master of the banquet remarks, "Everyone serves the fine wine first, and then the cheap wine after the guests are drunk. But you have saved the fine wine until now" (John 2:10), underscoring the excellence and abundance of what Jesus provides.

Wine is also present at the Last Supper, where Jesus uses it as a symbol of His blood, shed for the forgiveness of sins. He instructs His disciples, "Drink from it, all of you. This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins" (Matthew 26:27-28). Here, wine becomes a profound symbol of the new covenant and the joy of salvation.

Warnings and Moderation

While wine is associated with joy and celebration, the Bible also provides warnings about its misuse. Proverbs cautions, "Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging, and whoever is led astray by them is not wise" (Proverbs 20:1). The potential for excess and the resulting folly are acknowledged, urging believers to exercise self-control and wisdom.

The Apostle Paul advises Timothy, "Stop drinking only water and use a little wine because of your stomach and your frequent ailments" (1 Timothy 5:23), suggesting a moderate and purposeful use of wine. However, Paul also warns against drunkenness, stating, "And do not get drunk on wine, which leads to reckless indiscretion. Instead, be filled with the Spirit" (Ephesians 5:18). This contrast highlights the importance of spiritual sobriety and the pursuit of a life led by the Holy Spirit.

Cultural and Religious Significance

Wine's role in biblical times extended beyond mere consumption; it was integral to religious rituals and offerings. In the Old Testament, wine was part of the drink offerings presented to God (Exodus 29:40). Its inclusion in worship underscores its value and the joy it represents in the relationship between God and His people.

In summary, wine in the Bible is a multifaceted symbol of joy, blessing, and divine provision. It is celebrated for its ability to make the heart merry, yet believers are cautioned to approach it with wisdom and moderation, recognizing its potential for misuse. Through its presence in both the Old and New Testaments, wine serves as a reminder of God's abundant provision and the joy found in His covenantal relationship with humanity.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Esther 1:10
On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was merry with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, and Abagtha, Zethar, and Carcas, the seven chamberlains that served in the presence of Ahasuerus the king,
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Ecclesiastes 10:19
A feast is made for laughter, and wine makes merry: but money answers all things.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Waterpots at Cana
... it into wine, for otherwise he would have been making fools of ... feast above to drink
of the new wine with him ... "It is as witty, humorous, and mirthful as Punch ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 26 1880/the waterpots at cana.htm

The Baptist's Inquiry and Jesus' Discourse Suggested Thereby.
... drinking, { ^c eating no bread nor drinking wine;} and ye ... disheartened by failure
to succeed, the mirthful ones try ... is the Son of man," thus making the kingdom ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xlv the baptists inquiry and.htm

A Message from God for Thee
... be utterly vile; that which once he esteemed as making him lovely ... his wrath, and
look at the sparkling wine of love ... that the daughter of Edom was a mirthful one ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 8 1863/a message from god for.htm

The Best Strengthening Medicine
... Friends tell you that you are making much ado about nothing, or ... Go not to wine for
comfort in the hour of ... If you are never mirthful, and seldom able to call ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the best strengthening medicine.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about drinking alcohol / wine? Is it a sin for a Christian to drink alcohol / wine? | GotQuestions.org

What is consubstantiation? | GotQuestions.org

Why did Jesus choose the wedding at Cana for His first miracle? | GotQuestions.org

Wine: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Alcohol

Alcoholism

Wine

Wine in Bottles

Wine in Excess: Forbidden

Wine in Excess: Impairs the Health

Wine in Excess: Impairs the Judgment and Memory

Wine in Excess: Inflames the Passions

Wine in Excess: Infuriates the Temper

Wine in Excess: Leads to Remorse

Wine in Excess: Leads to Sorrow and Contention

Wine in Skins (Rv)

Wine in Times of Scarcity, Was Mixed With Water

Wine of Abominations

Wine of Staggering (Rv)

Wine of the Abominations of the Apostasy

Wine of the Blessing of the Gospel

Wine of the Blood of Christ

Wine of the Divine Judgments

Wine of the Joy of Wisdom

Wine of the Joys of Spiritual Matters

Wine of the Wrath and Judgments of God

Wine of Violence and Rapine

Wine Press

Wine Press in Vineyards

Wine Press of the Judgments of God

Wine Press: General Scriptures Concerning

Wine Press: Treading The, of the Sufferings of Christ

Wine Press: Trodden With Joy and Shouting

Wine used at Meals

Wine was Kept in Bottles

Wine was Made of The Juice of the Grape

Wine was Made of The Juice of the Pomegranate

Wine was Stored in Cellars

Wine was Used for Drink offerings in Idolatrous Worship

Wine was Used for Drink offerings in the Worship of God

Wine was Used: As a Beverage from the Earliest Age

Wine was Used: As a Medicine

Wine was Used: At all Feasts and Entertainments

Wine with Corn and Oil, Denoted all Temporal Blessings

Wine: Abstinence from of Daniel

Wine: Abstinence from of the Courtiers of Ahasuerus

Wine: Abstinence from of Timothy

Wine: Admonitions Against the Use of

Wine: An Article of Extensive Commerce

Wine: Banquets of

Wine: Cellars For

Wine: Cheap Wine (Like Vinegar) Given to Jesus at the Crucifixion

Wine: Cheering God and Man

Wine: Commerce In

Wine: Consequence of Putting (When New), Into Old Bottles

Wine: Custom of Giving to Persons in Pain or Suffering, Mixed With

Wine: Custom of Presenting to Travellers

Wine: Denied to the Israelites in the Wilderness, So That They Could Know That the Lord Was Their God

Wine: Fermented

Wine: First Fruits of, to be offered to God

Wine: First Mention of

Wine: First Mode of Making, Notice

Wine: Forbidden to Kings

Wine: Forbidden to Nazarites

Wine: Forbidden to Nazarites During Their Separation

Wine: Forbidden to Priests While on Duty

Wine: Forbidden to the Priests While Engaged in the Tabernacle

Wine: from Pomegranates

Wine: Generally Made by Treading the Grapes in a Press

Wine: Given by Melchizedek to Abraham

Wine: Given in Abundance to the Jews when Obedient

Wine: Gladdening the Heart

Wine: Improved by Age

Wine: Inflames the Eyes

Wine: Intoxication from the Use of

Wine: Intoxication From: Ahasuerus

Wine: Intoxication From: Amnon

Wine: Intoxication From: Falsely Charged Against the Disciples

Wine: Intoxication From: Joseph and his Brothers

Wine: Intoxication From: Kings of Israel

Wine: Intoxication From: Lot

Wine: Intoxication From: Nabal

Wine: Intoxication From: Noah

Wine: Kept in Jars

Wine: Made by Jesus at the Marriage Feast in Cana

Wine: Made from Grapes

Wine: Making Mirthful

Wine: Many Kinds of

Wine: Medicinal Use of

Wine: New

Wine: Offered With Sacrifices

Wine: Often Spiced to Increase Its Strength

Wine: Old

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Assyria

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Canaan in General

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Helbon

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Lebanon

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Moab

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Possessions of Judah

Wine: Recommended by Paul to Timothy

Wine: Red, Most Esteemed

Wine: Refined

Wine: Refining of, Alluded To

Wine: Sacramental Use of

Wine: Samson's Mother Forbidden to Drink

Wine: Sometimes Mixed With Milk As a Beverage

Wine: Strengthening

Wine: Sweet, Esteemed for Flavour and Strength

Wine: Symbolical of the Blood of Jesus

Wine: The Jews Frequently Deprived of, As a Punishment

Wine: The Jews Frequently Drank, to Excess

Wine: The Love of Christ to be Preferred To

Wine: The Rechabites Never Drank

Wine: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

Wine: Water Miraculously Turned Into

Related Terms

Wine-skins (7 Occurrences)

Wine-press (11 Occurrences)

Wine-servant (8 Occurrences)

Wine-vat (7 Occurrences)

Wine-drinking (4 Occurrences)

Wine-presses (4 Occurrences)

Wine-vats (2 Occurrences)

Wine-vine (2 Occurrences)

Wine-servants (2 Occurrences)

Wine-bottles (2 Occurrences)

Wine-crusher (2 Occurrences)

Wine-drinker (2 Occurrences)

Wine-tank (1 Occurrence)

Wine-store (1 Occurrence)

Wine-flasks (1 Occurrence)

Wine-offerings (1 Occurrence)

Wine-cup (1 Occurrence)

Wine-bibber (2 Occurrences)

Wine-cellars (1 Occurrence)

Wine-fat (1 Occurrence)

Wine-crushing (1 Occurrence)

Wine-cakes (1 Occurrence)

Wine-bibbers (1 Occurrence)

Wine-skin (2 Occurrences)

Bottles (12 Occurrences)

Vat (7 Occurrences)

Burst (33 Occurrences)

Beer (15 Occurrences)

Skins (27 Occurrences)

Vinegar (11 Occurrences)

Pours (21 Occurrences)

Presses (12 Occurrences)

Strong (736 Occurrences)

Bottle (28 Occurrences)

Stagger (20 Occurrences)

Safe (388 Occurrences)

Spilled (6 Occurrences)

Bacchus

Saved (183 Occurrences)

Spice (25 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Preserved (27 Occurrences)

Plentiful (17 Occurrences)

Bunches (7 Occurrences)

Addicted (9 Occurrences)

Scent (6 Occurrences)

Split (36 Occurrences)

Sour (15 Occurrences)

Spilt (2 Occurrences)

Awaking (24 Occurrences)

Pouring (21 Occurrences)

Bitter (203 Occurrences)

Agape

Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)

Quarter (33 Occurrences)

Bowls (47 Occurrences)

Shouts (34 Occurrences)

Poured (155 Occurrences)

Appetite (22 Occurrences)

Victuals (32 Occurrences)

Summer (28 Occurrences)

Younger (39 Occurrences)

Pomegranate (11 Occurrences)

Mirth (18 Occurrences)

Bread-maker (8 Occurrences)

Brawler (3 Occurrences)

Clusters (12 Occurrences)

Contributions (19 Occurrences)

Cracked (6 Occurrences)

Adulteries (10 Occurrences)

Storerooms (10 Occurrences)

Cana (4 Occurrences)

Asses (68 Occurrences)

Vineyards (55 Occurrences)

Basins (33 Occurrences)

Vines (39 Occurrences)

Soothing (40 Occurrences)

Kine (24 Occurrences)

Provisions (41 Occurrences)

Wine: Made from Grapes
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