Wine in Excess: Forbidden
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Wine, a common beverage in biblical times, is frequently mentioned in Scripture. While the Bible acknowledges wine as a gift from God that can bring joy and celebration, it also provides stern warnings against its excessive consumption. The misuse of wine, leading to drunkenness, is consistently condemned throughout the biblical text.

Old Testament Warnings

The Old Testament contains numerous admonitions against the excessive use of wine. Proverbs 20:1 states, "Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging, and whoever is led astray by them is not wise." This verse highlights the deceptive nature of wine when consumed in excess, leading individuals away from wisdom and righteousness.

In Proverbs 23:29-35 , the dangers of overindulgence are vividly described: "Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has contentions? Who has complaints? Who has needless bruises? Who has bloodshot eyes? Those who linger over wine, who go to taste mixed drinks. Do not gaze at wine while it is red, when it sparkles in the cup and goes down smoothly. In the end it bites like a snake and stings like a viper." This passage warns of the physical and emotional consequences of drunkenness, portraying it as a path to personal ruin.

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament continues to caution against the dangers of excessive wine consumption. Ephesians 5:18 instructs, "Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to reckless indiscretion. Instead, be filled with the Spirit." Here, the Apostle Paul contrasts the effects of drunkenness with the filling of the Holy Spirit, urging believers to seek spiritual fulfillment rather than the fleeting pleasures of intoxication.

In 1 Peter 4:3 , the apostle Peter reminds believers of their past lives, saying, "For you have spent enough time in the past carrying out the same desires as the Gentiles—living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing, and detestable idolatry." This verse underscores the transformation expected in the lives of Christians, moving away from behaviors associated with excess and immorality.

Leadership and Sobriety

Scripture places particular emphasis on sobriety for those in positions of leadership within the church. In 1 Timothy 3:2-3 , Paul outlines the qualifications for overseers, stating, "An overseer, then, must be above reproach, the husband of but one wife, temperate, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not given to drunkenness, not violent but gentle, not quarrelsome, not a lover of money." Similarly, Titus 1:7-8 echoes these qualifications, emphasizing the importance of self-control and moderation.

Consequences of Drunkenness

The Bible also provides examples of the negative consequences of drunkenness. In Genesis 9:20-21 , Noah's excessive drinking leads to a shameful incident with his sons. Similarly, in 1 Samuel 25:36-38 , Nabal's drunkenness results in his downfall, illustrating the destructive potential of wine when consumed without restraint.

Spiritual Implications

The spiritual implications of drunkenness are significant. Galatians 5:19-21 lists drunkenness among the "acts of the flesh," warning that "those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God." This serves as a sobering reminder of the spiritual dangers associated with excessive wine consumption.

In summary, while wine is acknowledged as a part of cultural and religious life in biblical times, the Scriptures provide clear and consistent warnings against its excessive use. The Bible calls for moderation, self-control, and a focus on spiritual fulfillment over physical indulgence.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Ephesians 5:18
And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Evil Habits and Injurious Indulgences.
... Their use is wholly forbidden. ... not given to much wine." Ver.8. To the church at Ephesus
he says, "Be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess: but be ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /chapter xiv evil habits and.htm

When Then My Mother had Once, as She was Wont in Afric...
... therewith more than one small cup of wine, diluted according ... as she found this custom
to be forbidden by that ... soberly, lest so an occasion of excess might be ...
/.../augustine/the confessions of saint augustine/chapter ii when then my.htm

1 Timothy iv. 3-Jan
... Because He created bread, and yet too much is forbidden; and wine also, and yet
excess is forbidden; and we are not commanded to avoid dainties as if they were ...
/.../homily xii 1 timothy iv.htm

She, on the Prohibition of Ambrose, Abstains from Honouring the ...
... more than one little cup of wine, diluted according ... as she found this custom to be
forbidden by that ... moderation, lest thereby an occasion of excess [439] might ...
/.../the confessions and letters of st/chapter ii she on the prohibition.htm

The Heinous Sin of Drunkenness
... the Apostle's words, "Not to be drunk with wine, or any other liquor, wherein is
excess." For ... for meat: but when Adam had tasted the forbidden fruit, which ...
/.../selected sermons of george whitefield/the heinous sin of drunkenness.htm

Letter xxix. (AD 395. )
... ecclesiastical rulers; and as the examples of daily excess in the use of wine in
the ... I had heard that these excesses had been often forbidden, but because ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter xxix a d 395.htm

Letter cvii. To Laeta.
... even now not to drink wine "wherein is excess." [2707] But ... them, and let her take
a little wine for her ... to week and even oil and apples are forbidden as food. ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cvii to laeta.htm

Letter xxxvi. (AD 396. )
... be presumed, according to his reasoning, to be gluttonous, and given to excess in
wine. ... of the apostles eating on the seventh day (a thing forbidden by the ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter xxxvi a d 396.htm

The General Conference of 1832
... such a one, no, not to eat.' Excess of wine is ... and denounced in the Bible, that wine,
used as ... of whatever kind, is strictly and unequivocally forbidden in the ...
/.../chapter 11 the general conference.htm

The Seventh Commandment
... This is to love forbidden fruit, to love to drink of ... (10) Take heed of excess in
diet ... Vinum fomentum libidinis; any wine inflames lust;' and fulness of bread is ...
/.../watson/the ten commandments/2 7 the seventh commandment.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about drinking alcohol / wine? Is it a sin for a Christian to drink alcohol / wine? | GotQuestions.org

What is consubstantiation? | GotQuestions.org

Why did Jesus choose the wedding at Cana for His first miracle? | GotQuestions.org

Wine: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Alcohol

Alcoholism

Wine

Wine in Bottles

Wine in Excess: Forbidden

Wine in Excess: Impairs the Health

Wine in Excess: Impairs the Judgment and Memory

Wine in Excess: Inflames the Passions

Wine in Excess: Infuriates the Temper

Wine in Excess: Leads to Remorse

Wine in Excess: Leads to Sorrow and Contention

Wine in Skins (Rv)

Wine in Times of Scarcity, Was Mixed With Water

Wine of Abominations

Wine of Staggering (Rv)

Wine of the Abominations of the Apostasy

Wine of the Blessing of the Gospel

Wine of the Blood of Christ

Wine of the Divine Judgments

Wine of the Joy of Wisdom

Wine of the Joys of Spiritual Matters

Wine of the Wrath and Judgments of God

Wine of Violence and Rapine

Wine Press

Wine Press in Vineyards

Wine Press of the Judgments of God

Wine Press: General Scriptures Concerning

Wine Press: Treading The, of the Sufferings of Christ

Wine Press: Trodden With Joy and Shouting

Wine used at Meals

Wine was Kept in Bottles

Wine was Made of The Juice of the Grape

Wine was Made of The Juice of the Pomegranate

Wine was Stored in Cellars

Wine was Used for Drink offerings in Idolatrous Worship

Wine was Used for Drink offerings in the Worship of God

Wine was Used: As a Beverage from the Earliest Age

Wine was Used: As a Medicine

Wine was Used: At all Feasts and Entertainments

Wine with Corn and Oil, Denoted all Temporal Blessings

Wine: Abstinence from of Daniel

Wine: Abstinence from of the Courtiers of Ahasuerus

Wine: Abstinence from of Timothy

Wine: Admonitions Against the Use of

Wine: An Article of Extensive Commerce

Wine: Banquets of

Wine: Cellars For

Wine: Cheap Wine (Like Vinegar) Given to Jesus at the Crucifixion

Wine: Cheering God and Man

Wine: Commerce In

Wine: Consequence of Putting (When New), Into Old Bottles

Wine: Custom of Giving to Persons in Pain or Suffering, Mixed With

Wine: Custom of Presenting to Travellers

Wine: Denied to the Israelites in the Wilderness, So That They Could Know That the Lord Was Their God

Wine: Fermented

Wine: First Fruits of, to be offered to God

Wine: First Mention of

Wine: First Mode of Making, Notice

Wine: Forbidden to Kings

Wine: Forbidden to Nazarites

Wine: Forbidden to Nazarites During Their Separation

Wine: Forbidden to Priests While on Duty

Wine: Forbidden to the Priests While Engaged in the Tabernacle

Wine: from Pomegranates

Wine: Generally Made by Treading the Grapes in a Press

Wine: Given by Melchizedek to Abraham

Wine: Given in Abundance to the Jews when Obedient

Wine: Gladdening the Heart

Wine: Improved by Age

Wine: Inflames the Eyes

Wine: Intoxication from the Use of

Wine: Intoxication From: Ahasuerus

Wine: Intoxication From: Amnon

Wine: Intoxication From: Falsely Charged Against the Disciples

Wine: Intoxication From: Joseph and his Brothers

Wine: Intoxication From: Kings of Israel

Wine: Intoxication From: Lot

Wine: Intoxication From: Nabal

Wine: Intoxication From: Noah

Wine: Kept in Jars

Wine: Made by Jesus at the Marriage Feast in Cana

Wine: Made from Grapes

Wine: Making Mirthful

Wine: Many Kinds of

Wine: Medicinal Use of

Wine: New

Wine: Offered With Sacrifices

Wine: Often Spiced to Increase Its Strength

Wine: Old

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Assyria

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Canaan in General

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Helbon

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Lebanon

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Moab

Wine: Places Celebrated For: Possessions of Judah

Wine: Recommended by Paul to Timothy

Wine: Red, Most Esteemed

Wine: Refined

Wine: Refining of, Alluded To

Wine: Sacramental Use of

Wine: Samson's Mother Forbidden to Drink

Wine: Sometimes Mixed With Milk As a Beverage

Wine: Strengthening

Wine: Sweet, Esteemed for Flavour and Strength

Wine: Symbolical of the Blood of Jesus

Wine: The Jews Frequently Deprived of, As a Punishment

Wine: The Jews Frequently Drank, to Excess

Wine: The Love of Christ to be Preferred To

Wine: The Rechabites Never Drank

Wine: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

Wine: Water Miraculously Turned Into

Related Terms

Wine-skins (7 Occurrences)

Wine-press (11 Occurrences)

Wine-servant (8 Occurrences)

Wine-vat (7 Occurrences)

Wine-drinking (4 Occurrences)

Wine-presses (4 Occurrences)

Wine-vats (2 Occurrences)

Wine-vine (2 Occurrences)

Wine-servants (2 Occurrences)

Wine-bottles (2 Occurrences)

Wine-crusher (2 Occurrences)

Wine-drinker (2 Occurrences)

Wine-tank (1 Occurrence)

Wine-store (1 Occurrence)

Wine-flasks (1 Occurrence)

Wine-offerings (1 Occurrence)

Wine-cup (1 Occurrence)

Wine-bibber (2 Occurrences)

Wine-cellars (1 Occurrence)

Wine-fat (1 Occurrence)

Wine-crushing (1 Occurrence)

Wine-cakes (1 Occurrence)

Wine-bibbers (1 Occurrence)

Wine-skin (2 Occurrences)

Bottles (12 Occurrences)

Vat (7 Occurrences)

Burst (33 Occurrences)

Beer (15 Occurrences)

Skins (27 Occurrences)

Vinegar (11 Occurrences)

Pours (21 Occurrences)

Presses (12 Occurrences)

Strong (736 Occurrences)

Bottle (28 Occurrences)

Stagger (20 Occurrences)

Safe (388 Occurrences)

Spilled (6 Occurrences)

Bacchus

Saved (183 Occurrences)

Spice (25 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Preserved (27 Occurrences)

Plentiful (17 Occurrences)

Bunches (7 Occurrences)

Addicted (9 Occurrences)

Scent (6 Occurrences)

Split (36 Occurrences)

Sour (15 Occurrences)

Spilt (2 Occurrences)

Awaking (24 Occurrences)

Pouring (21 Occurrences)

Bitter (203 Occurrences)

Agape

Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)

Quarter (33 Occurrences)

Bowls (47 Occurrences)

Shouts (34 Occurrences)

Poured (155 Occurrences)

Appetite (22 Occurrences)

Victuals (32 Occurrences)

Summer (28 Occurrences)

Younger (39 Occurrences)

Pomegranate (11 Occurrences)

Mirth (18 Occurrences)

Bread-maker (8 Occurrences)

Brawler (3 Occurrences)

Clusters (12 Occurrences)

Contributions (19 Occurrences)

Cracked (6 Occurrences)

Adulteries (10 Occurrences)

Storerooms (10 Occurrences)

Cana (4 Occurrences)

Asses (68 Occurrences)

Vineyards (55 Occurrences)

Basins (33 Occurrences)

Vines (39 Occurrences)

Soothing (40 Occurrences)

Kine (24 Occurrences)

Provisions (41 Occurrences)

Wine in Bottles
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