Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical narrative, the contrast between God's standard and human standard is a recurring theme that underscores the divine expectation of holiness and righteousness as opposed to human fallibility and imperfection. This dichotomy is evident throughout Scripture, where God's ways and thoughts are consistently portrayed as higher and purer than those of humanity.
God's StandardGod's standard is rooted in His perfect nature and character. It is immutable, reflecting His holiness, justice, and love. The Bible emphasizes that God's ways are not like human ways.
Isaiah 55:8-9 declares, "For My thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways My ways, declares the LORD. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so My ways are higher than your ways and My thoughts than your thoughts."
The divine standard is epitomized in the moral and ethical laws given to Israel, particularly the Ten Commandments (
Exodus 20:1-17). These commandments serve as a reflection of God's holy character and His expectations for human conduct.
Leviticus 19:2 further underscores this, stating, "Speak to the whole congregation of the Israelites and tell them: ‘Be holy because I, the LORD your God, am holy.’"
In the New Testament, Jesus Christ embodies God's standard, living a life of perfect obedience and righteousness. He calls His followers to a higher standard of love and holiness, as seen in
Matthew 5:48 : "Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect."
Human StandardIn contrast, human standards are often characterized by imperfection and inconsistency. The Bible acknowledges the fallen nature of humanity, which is prone to sin and moral failure.
Romans 3:23 states, "for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God." This verse highlights the universal shortcoming of human beings in meeting God's perfect standard.
Human standards are frequently influenced by cultural, social, and personal biases, leading to a relative and often flawed moral compass.
Proverbs 14:12 warns, "There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death." This illustrates the danger of relying solely on human judgment and understanding.
The Apostle Paul contrasts the wisdom of the world with the wisdom of God in
1 Corinthians 1:25 : "For the foolishness of God is wiser than man's wisdom, and the weakness of God is stronger than man's strength." This passage highlights the superiority of God's standard over human reasoning.
Reconciliation of StandardsThe reconciliation between God's standard and human standard is made possible through Jesus Christ. Through His sacrificial death and resurrection, believers are justified and made righteous before God.
2 Corinthians 5:21 explains, "God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God."
The indwelling of the Holy Spirit empowers believers to live according to God's standard, transforming their hearts and minds.
Romans 12:2 exhorts, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to discern what is the good, pleasing, and perfect will of God."
In summary, the Bible presents a clear distinction between God's perfect standard and the flawed human standard. While humanity falls short, God's grace through Jesus Christ provides a way for believers to align with His divine expectations.