Hospitality: The Widow of Zarephath to Elijah
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Biblical Context:

The account of the Widow of Zarephath's hospitality to the prophet Elijah is found in 1 Kings 17:8-24. This narrative occurs during a time of severe drought and famine in the land, a divine judgment pronounced by Elijah himself (1 Kings 17:1). The account highlights themes of faith, obedience, and divine provision, showcasing the widow's remarkable hospitality amidst dire circumstances.

Scriptural Account:

The LORD instructs Elijah to go to Zarephath, a town in Sidon, where He has commanded a widow to provide for him. "Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah: 'Get up and go to Zarephath in Sidon and stay there. Behold, I have commanded a widow there to provide for you'" (1 Kings 17:8-9). This directive is significant, as Zarephath is located in a region outside of Israel, indicating God's sovereignty and care extending beyond the borders of His chosen people.

Upon arrival, Elijah encounters the widow gathering sticks. He requests water and a morsel of bread. The widow responds with honesty about her dire situation: "As surely as the LORD your God lives, I have no bread—only a handful of flour in a jar and a little oil in a jug. I am gathering a few sticks to take home and prepare a meal for myself and my son, that we may eat it and die" (1 Kings 17:12). Despite her desperate circumstances, the widow's willingness to share her last meal exemplifies profound hospitality and trust.

Elijah reassures her with a promise from the LORD: "Do not be afraid. Go and do as you have said. But first make me a small cake of bread from what you have and bring it out to me. Afterward, make some for yourself and your son, for this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: 'The jar of flour will not be exhausted and the jug of oil will not run dry until the day the LORD sends rain on the face of the earth'" (1 Kings 17:13-14). The widow's obedience to Elijah's request, despite her initial fear, results in a miraculous provision that sustains her household throughout the famine.

Theological Significance:

The Widow of Zarephath's hospitality is a profound demonstration of faith and obedience. Her actions reflect a trust in God's provision, even when faced with scarcity. This narrative underscores the biblical principle that God honors those who act in faith and extend hospitality, even when it requires personal sacrifice.

Moreover, the account illustrates God's care for the marginalized and His ability to work through unlikely individuals. The widow, a Gentile living in a pagan land, becomes a vessel of God's blessing, highlighting the inclusivity of God's grace and the reach of His providence.

Lessons on Hospitality:

1. Faith in Action: The widow's hospitality is an act of faith, trusting in God's promise through Elijah. Her willingness to give, despite her lack, serves as a model for believers to trust in God's provision.

2. Obedience and Blessing: The narrative demonstrates that obedience to God's word, even when it seems illogical or risky, leads to blessing and sustenance.

3. God's Sovereignty and Care: The account reveals God's sovereignty over all nations and His care for individuals, regardless of their social or economic status. It reminds believers that God's provision often comes through unexpected means and people.

4. Hospitality as a Divine Mandate: The widow's example encourages believers to practice hospitality, seeing it as a divine mandate that reflects God's character and extends His love to others.

The account of the Widow of Zarephath and Elijah remains a powerful testament to the transformative power of hospitality, faith, and divine provision in the lives of those who trust in the LORD.
Nave's Topical Index
1 Kings 17:10-24
So he arose and went to Zarephath. And when he came to the gate of the city, behold, the widow woman was there gathering of sticks: and he called to her, and said, Fetch me, I pray you, a little water in a vessel, that I may drink.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Voice of Stern Rebuke
... Wonderful was the hospitality shown to God's prophet by this Phoenician woman, and
wonderfully were her faith and ... The widow of Zarephath shared her morsel ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 10 the voice of.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... See 1 Kings xvii., xviii., where the conflict between Elijah and the ... With Tamar,
the widow of the eldest of the latter, he had accidental intercourse, and two ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Resources
Who were the three men who visited Abraham in Genesis 18? | GotQuestions.org

What is New Monasticism? | GotQuestions.org

What is Celtic Christianity? | GotQuestions.org

Hospitality: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Hospitality

Hospitality: A Test of Christian Character

Hospitality: Abimelech to Abraham

Hospitality: Abraham

Hospitality: Abraham to the Angels

Hospitality: Barzillai

Hospitality: Commanded

Hospitality: David

Hospitality: David to Mephibosheth

Hospitality: Elisha to the Syrian Spies

Hospitality: Encouragement To

Hospitality: Gaius

Hospitality: General Scriptures Concerning

Hospitality: Isaac to Abimelech

Hospitality: Jason

Hospitality: Jethro

Hospitality: Jethro to Moses

Hospitality: Job

Hospitality: Job to Strangers

Hospitality: Joseph to his Brothers

Hospitality: Laban

Hospitality: Laban to Abraham's Servant

Hospitality: Lot

Hospitality: Lot to the Angel

Hospitality: Lydia

Hospitality: Lydia to Paul and Silas

Hospitality: Man of Gibeah to the Levite

Hospitality: Manoah

Hospitality: Martha to Jesus

Hospitality: Melchizedek

Hospitality: Melchizedek to Abraham

Hospitality: Mnason

Hospitality: Nehemiah

Hospitality: Onesiphorus to Paul

Hospitality: People of Melita

Hospitality: Pharaoh to Abraham

Hospitality: Pharaoh to Hadad

Hospitality: Pharaoh to Jacob

Hospitality: Pharisees to Jesus

Hospitality: Phoebe to Paul

Hospitality: Publius

Hospitality: Publius to Paul

Hospitality: Rahab to the Spies

Hospitality: Required in Ministers

Hospitality: Rewarded: Rahab's

Hospitality: Rewarded: Widow of Zarephath's

Hospitality: Samaritans

Hospitality: Samuel

Hospitality: Shunammite

Hospitality: Simon the Tanner to Peter

Hospitality: Sons of Heth to Abraham

Hospitality: Specially to be Shown to Enemies

Hospitality: Specially to be Shown to Strangers

Hospitality: Specially to be Shown to The Poor

Hospitality: The Shunammite Woman to Elisha

Hospitality: The Widow of Zarephath to Elijah

Hospitality: To Jacob

Hospitality: Zacchaeus

Hospitality: Zacchaeus to Jesus

Inhospitableness: Ammonites and Moabites

Inhospitableness: Edom

Inhospitableness: Men of Gibeah Toward a Levite

Inhospitableness: Nabal Toward David

Inhospitableness: Sihon

Inhospitableness: some Samaritans Toward Jesus

Related Terms

Jael (6 Occurrences)

Lover (55 Occurrences)

Guest (24 Occurrences)

Philemon (2 Occurrences)

Foot (193 Occurrences)

Anoint (59 Occurrences)

Sober (18 Occurrences)

Salt (45 Occurrences)

Bread (433 Occurrences)

Prophet (315 Occurrences)

Poverty (25 Occurrences)

Hospitality (9 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Host (261 Occurrences)

Vigilant (4 Occurrences)

Vessels (210 Occurrences)

Necessities (7 Occurrences)

Necessity (22 Occurrences)

Ungrudgingly (1 Occurrence)

Ungrudging (1 Occurrence)

Orderly (8 Occurrences)

Laban (52 Occurrences)

Lydia (5 Occurrences)

Grudging (3 Occurrences)

Gibeah (52 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Gehazi (14 Occurrences)

Gentiles (150 Occurrences)

Imparted (6 Occurrences)

Forget (77 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Friendly (17 Occurrences)

Receipt (3 Occurrences)

Relieve (14 Occurrences)

Enterprise (1 Occurrence)

Entertain (8 Occurrences)

Entertainment (2 Occurrences)

Earthen (19 Occurrences)

Exercised (20 Occurrences)

Entertained (5 Occurrences)

El-paran (1 Occurrence)

Elparan (1 Occurrence)

Extend (35 Occurrences)

Distributing (8 Occurrences)

Devout (13 Occurrences)

Diotrephes (1 Occurrence)

Dainty (7 Occurrences)

Dainties (14 Occurrences)

Disciplined (18 Occurrences)

Meats (9 Occurrences)

Martha (12 Occurrences)

Minded (36 Occurrences)

Manoah (14 Occurrences)

Murmuring (14 Occurrences)

Mean (93 Occurrences)

Promoting (2 Occurrences)

Practicing (6 Occurrences)

Phoebe (1 Occurrence)

Paran (11 Occurrences)

Profuse (1 Occurrence)

Pursuing (50 Occurrences)

Practise (52 Occurrences)

Purse (7 Occurrences)

Blameless (81 Occurrences)

Behavior (20 Occurrences)

Cook (17 Occurrences)

Communicating (4 Occurrences)

Contributing (4 Occurrences)

Contribute (4 Occurrences)

Apt (7 Occurrences)

Anointed (132 Occurrences)

Apostolic (2 Occurrences)

Surrounding (78 Occurrences)

Strangers (95 Occurrences)

Sensible (15 Occurrences)

Self-controlled (9 Occurrences)

Sisera (18 Occurrences)

Temperate (6 Occurrences)

Hospitality: The Shunammite Woman to Elisha
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