Hospitality: Pharisees to Jesus
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In the context of the New Testament, the concept of hospitality is a significant theme, particularly in the interactions between Jesus and the Pharisees. The Pharisees, a religious group known for their strict adherence to the Law of Moses and oral traditions, often found themselves at odds with Jesus' teachings and actions. Despite this tension, there are notable instances where hospitality is extended by the Pharisees to Jesus, providing a complex backdrop for their relationship.

One of the most prominent examples of Pharisaic hospitality is found in the Gospel of Luke. In Luke 7:36, a Pharisee named Simon invites Jesus to dine with him: "Now one of the Pharisees invited Jesus to eat with him, so He entered the Pharisee’s house and reclined at the table" . This act of hospitality, however, is juxtaposed with Simon's internal judgment of both Jesus and a sinful woman who anoints Jesus' feet during the meal. Jesus uses this opportunity to teach about forgiveness and love, highlighting the contrast between Simon's lack of hospitality in spirit and the woman's genuine act of devotion.

Another instance is recorded in Luke 11:37, where a Pharisee invites Jesus to dine with him, and Jesus accepts the invitation: "As Jesus was speaking, a Pharisee invited Him to dine with him; so He went in and reclined at the table" . During this meal, Jesus does not perform the traditional ceremonial washing before eating, which astonishes the Pharisee. Jesus uses this moment to critique the Pharisees' focus on outward rituals rather than inner purity, saying, "Now you Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside you are full of greed and wickedness" (Luke 11:39).

The hospitality of the Pharisees towards Jesus often serves as a narrative device to reveal deeper spiritual truths. While the Pharisees extend invitations to Jesus, their hospitality is frequently marred by a lack of understanding and acceptance of His message. In Matthew 23:25-26, Jesus addresses the Pharisees' hypocrisy, emphasizing the importance of inner cleanliness over mere external observance: "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of greed and self-indulgence. Blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup and dish, so that the outside may become clean as well" .

The interactions between Jesus and the Pharisees during these meals highlight the tension between outward religious observance and the inward transformation that Jesus advocates. The Pharisees' hospitality, while genuine in its social form, often lacks the spiritual depth that Jesus seeks to instill. Through these encounters, Jesus challenges the Pharisees—and by extension, all believers—to embrace a form of hospitality that goes beyond mere tradition and reflects the love and grace of God.
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Luke 11:37,38
And as he spoke, a certain Pharisee sought him to dine with him: and he went in, and sat down to meat.
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Library

Christ's Reprehension of the Pharisees Seeking a Sign his Censure ...
... of course; and yet he heaps his woe upon the Pharisees and doctors ... 4584] Jesus also
interpreted ... 4590] but at the same time "passing over hospitality [4591] and ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter xxvii christs reprehension of the.htm

The Contemptuous Rejection.
... who were their brothers and guests; a real kindly act of hospitality? ... the inner clique
of chief priests and the Pharisees, ignored Jesus; with silent ...
/.../gordon/quiet talks about jesus/the contemptuous rejection.htm

The Lessons of a Feast
... it, and the silence of the Pharisees confesses that ... on the composition of the company,
Jesus could make ... round of giving a self-regarding hospitality, and then ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/the lessons of a feast.htm

B. The Second Stages. Chs. 13:22 to 17:10
... again, Jesus was not giving merely rules of social hospitality; he was ... of all three
parables was the censure passed by the Pharisees upon Jesus because of ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/b the second stages chs.htm

The Call of Matthew
... Christ's answers to sundry cavils from Pharisees and John's ... could get to accept his
hospitality, sharpened hatred ... Possibly Jesus gave it him, as in the cases ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the call of matthew.htm

The Mind which was in Christ Jesus. Rev. George Wood.
... be in you which was also in Christ Jesus.". ... Judaea and Samaria; sharing the rough
hospitality of fishermen ... contending with His enemies, the Pharisees and Scribes ...
/.../king/the wesleyan methodist pulpit in malvern/the mind which was in.htm

The Strife for Precedence at Feasts. --The Poor, not the Rich, to ...
The Life of Jesus Christ in Its Historical Connexion. ... that ruled all the conduct
of the Pharisees. ... this by contrasting that selfish hospitality which looks to a ...
/.../section 171 the strife for.htm

Dining with a Pharisee. Sabbath Healing and Three Lessons ...
... Though silenced, the Pharisees relented not, either as ... Oriental mode of speech Jesus
here emphatically ... the exercise of social hospitality, but discountenances ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xc dining with a pharisee.htm

The Morning-Meal in the Pharisee's House - Meals and Feasts among ...
... Although hospitality was the greatest and most prized social ... truth and solemnity
in what Jesus spake, and ... from thence, the Scribes and the Pharisees began to ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xii the morning-meal in.htm

The Early Ministry in Judea
... during the last week of his life showed him hospitality (Mark 11 ... He must increase,
I must decrease." The Pharisees, on the other hand, made Jesus feel that ...
/.../rhees/the life of jesus of nazareth/ii the early ministry in.htm

Resources
What does it mean that “as a man thinks, so is he” in Proverbs 23:7? | GotQuestions.org

Are there angels among us? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Diotrephes in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Hospitality: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Hospitality

Hospitality: A Test of Christian Character

Hospitality: Abimelech to Abraham

Hospitality: Abraham

Hospitality: Abraham to the Angels

Hospitality: Barzillai

Hospitality: Commanded

Hospitality: David

Hospitality: David to Mephibosheth

Hospitality: Elisha to the Syrian Spies

Hospitality: Encouragement To

Hospitality: Gaius

Hospitality: General Scriptures Concerning

Hospitality: Isaac to Abimelech

Hospitality: Jason

Hospitality: Jethro

Hospitality: Jethro to Moses

Hospitality: Job

Hospitality: Job to Strangers

Hospitality: Joseph to his Brothers

Hospitality: Laban

Hospitality: Laban to Abraham's Servant

Hospitality: Lot

Hospitality: Lot to the Angel

Hospitality: Lydia

Hospitality: Lydia to Paul and Silas

Hospitality: Man of Gibeah to the Levite

Hospitality: Manoah

Hospitality: Martha to Jesus

Hospitality: Melchizedek

Hospitality: Melchizedek to Abraham

Hospitality: Mnason

Hospitality: Nehemiah

Hospitality: Onesiphorus to Paul

Hospitality: People of Melita

Hospitality: Pharaoh to Abraham

Hospitality: Pharaoh to Hadad

Hospitality: Pharaoh to Jacob

Hospitality: Pharisees to Jesus

Hospitality: Phoebe to Paul

Hospitality: Publius

Hospitality: Publius to Paul

Hospitality: Rahab to the Spies

Hospitality: Required in Ministers

Hospitality: Rewarded: Rahab's

Hospitality: Rewarded: Widow of Zarephath's

Hospitality: Samaritans

Hospitality: Samuel

Hospitality: Shunammite

Hospitality: Simon the Tanner to Peter

Hospitality: Sons of Heth to Abraham

Hospitality: Specially to be Shown to Enemies

Hospitality: Specially to be Shown to Strangers

Hospitality: Specially to be Shown to The Poor

Hospitality: The Shunammite Woman to Elisha

Hospitality: The Widow of Zarephath to Elijah

Hospitality: To Jacob

Hospitality: Zacchaeus

Hospitality: Zacchaeus to Jesus

Inhospitableness: Ammonites and Moabites

Inhospitableness: Edom

Inhospitableness: Men of Gibeah Toward a Levite

Inhospitableness: Nabal Toward David

Inhospitableness: Sihon

Inhospitableness: some Samaritans Toward Jesus

Related Terms

Jael (6 Occurrences)

Lover (55 Occurrences)

Guest (24 Occurrences)

Philemon (2 Occurrences)

Foot (193 Occurrences)

Anoint (59 Occurrences)

Sober (18 Occurrences)

Salt (45 Occurrences)

Bread (433 Occurrences)

Prophet (315 Occurrences)

Poverty (25 Occurrences)

Hospitality (9 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Host (261 Occurrences)

Vigilant (4 Occurrences)

Vessels (210 Occurrences)

Necessities (7 Occurrences)

Necessity (22 Occurrences)

Ungrudgingly (1 Occurrence)

Ungrudging (1 Occurrence)

Orderly (8 Occurrences)

Laban (52 Occurrences)

Lydia (5 Occurrences)

Grudging (3 Occurrences)

Gibeah (52 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Gehazi (14 Occurrences)

Gentiles (150 Occurrences)

Imparted (6 Occurrences)

Forget (77 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Friendly (17 Occurrences)

Receipt (3 Occurrences)

Relieve (14 Occurrences)

Enterprise (1 Occurrence)

Entertain (8 Occurrences)

Entertainment (2 Occurrences)

Earthen (19 Occurrences)

Exercised (20 Occurrences)

Entertained (5 Occurrences)

El-paran (1 Occurrence)

Elparan (1 Occurrence)

Extend (35 Occurrences)

Distributing (8 Occurrences)

Devout (13 Occurrences)

Diotrephes (1 Occurrence)

Dainty (7 Occurrences)

Dainties (14 Occurrences)

Disciplined (18 Occurrences)

Meats (9 Occurrences)

Martha (12 Occurrences)

Minded (36 Occurrences)

Manoah (14 Occurrences)

Murmuring (14 Occurrences)

Mean (93 Occurrences)

Promoting (2 Occurrences)

Practicing (6 Occurrences)

Phoebe (1 Occurrence)

Paran (11 Occurrences)

Profuse (1 Occurrence)

Pursuing (50 Occurrences)

Practise (52 Occurrences)

Purse (7 Occurrences)

Blameless (81 Occurrences)

Behavior (20 Occurrences)

Cook (17 Occurrences)

Communicating (4 Occurrences)

Contributing (4 Occurrences)

Contribute (4 Occurrences)

Apt (7 Occurrences)

Anointed (132 Occurrences)

Apostolic (2 Occurrences)

Surrounding (78 Occurrences)

Strangers (95 Occurrences)

Sensible (15 Occurrences)

Self-controlled (9 Occurrences)

Sisera (18 Occurrences)

Temperate (6 Occurrences)

Hospitality: Pharaoh to Jacob
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