Topical Encyclopedia
The concept of the Messiah as the Son of God is a central theme in biblical prophecy, woven throughout the Old Testament and fulfilled in the New Testament. This entry explores the prophetic declarations that identify the Messiah as the divine Son, emphasizing His unique relationship with God the Father.
Old Testament Prophecies1.
Psalm 2:7 · This royal psalm is often regarded as a messianic prophecy. It declares, "I will proclaim the decree spoken to Me by the LORD: ‘You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.’" This verse is understood as a divine pronouncement of the Messiah's sonship, indicating a special relationship with God that surpasses that of any earthly king.
2.
2 Samuel 7:14 · In God's covenant with David, He promises, "I will be his Father, and he will be My son." While this initially refers to Solomon, the ultimate fulfillment is seen in the Messiah, who would establish an eternal kingdom. The New Testament writers interpret this as a reference to Jesus Christ, the Son of God.
3.
Isaiah 9:6 · This well-known prophecy speaks of a child to be born, "For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace." The titles attributed to this child indicate His divine nature and eternal sonship.
4.
Proverbs 30:4 · This verse poses rhetorical questions about the Creator, concluding with, "What is His name, and what is the name of His Son—surely you know?" This suggests an awareness of the divine Son, pointing to the Messiah's identity as the Son of God.
New Testament Fulfillment1.
Matthew 3:17 · At Jesus' baptism, a voice from heaven declares, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased." This divine affirmation identifies Jesus as the Son of God, fulfilling the Old Testament prophecies and establishing His authority and mission.
2.
John 1:34 · John the Baptist testifies, "I have seen and testified that this is the Son of God." This recognition by John, a prophetic figure, aligns with the messianic expectations of the Son's divine nature.
3.
Hebrews 1:5 · The author of Hebrews cites
Psalm 2:7, stating, "For to which of the angels did God ever say, 'You are My Son; today I have become Your Father'?" This rhetorical question emphasizes the unique sonship of Christ, distinguishing Him from all other beings.
4.
Romans 1:4 · Paul writes that Jesus "was declared with power to be the Son of God by His resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord." The resurrection serves as the ultimate confirmation of His divine sonship, fulfilling the prophetic expectations.
Theological SignificanceThe prophecies concerning the Messiah as the Son of God underscore the divine nature and authority of Jesus Christ. His sonship is not merely a title but an intrinsic aspect of His identity, affirming His role in the divine plan of salvation. The fulfillment of these prophecies in the New Testament reveals the continuity of God's redemptive work and the centrality of Christ in the biblical narrative.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Psalm 2:7I will declare the decree: the LORD has said to me, You are my Son; this day have I begotten you.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
Prophecies in Isaiah and the Psalms Respecting Christ's ...
... Wherein Christ is shown to be the Son of God, Who created the world Chapter
XVII."Prophecies in Isaiah and the Psalms Respecting Christ's Humiliation. ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter xvii prophecies in isaiah and.htm
The Fulfilled Prophecies of the Bible Bespeak the Omniscience of ...
... His Word was literally fulfilled by His Son being born ... definite and distinct were
the Old Testament prophecies respecting the Birth of Christ, that the ...
/.../the divine inspiration of the bible/chapter five the fulfilled prophecies.htm
Isaiah's Prophecies Considered the virginity of Christ's Mother a ...
... Other Prophecies Also Signs ... the wealth of the nations round about, gold and silver."
[3274] Moreover, respecting that gift ... [3277] Its riches Christ then received ...
/.../chapter xiii isaiahs prophecies considered the.htm
Community in Certain Points of Marcionite and Jewish Error ...
... Points of Marcionite and Jewish Error Prophecies of Christ's ... their wise men should
be in error respecting Him"that ... and Substance is also His Christ, you must ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter vi community in certain points.htm
Watchfulness; the Coming of the Lord.
... 2517] "Truth" might refer to Christ Himself, but ... then, to refer it to the truth
respecting the parousia ... and hence dwelt upon it and the prophecies respecting it ...
/.../the teaching of the twelve apostles/chapter xvi watchfulness the coming.htm
Index of Subjects.
... Christ, the birth of, denied by the Manich??ans,"but ... of, [124]196 etc.; plain prophecies
of, [125 ... 134]255; curious statement of Faustus respecting, [135]257 ...
/.../writings in connection with the donatist controversy /index of subjects.htm
The Declensions of Christianity, an Argument of Its Truth. .
... the world, at that coming of the Son of man ... world before and at the time of Christ's
coming to ... first take a general view of the prophecies respecting the moral ...
/.../lee/sermons on various important subjects/sermon iii the declensions of.htm
The Five Books Against Marcion
... Chapter XVI.--The Sacred Name Jesus Most Suited to the Christ of the ... Chapter
XVII.--Prophecies in Isaiah and the Psalms Respecting Christ's Humiliation. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/the five books against marcion/
Comparison of the Statements of the Four Evangelists Respecting ...
... the Statements of the Four Evangelists Respecting John the ... beginning of the Gospel
of Jesus Christ, as it ... Lord;" while Mark combined two prophecies spoken by ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of john/14 comparison of the statements.htm
The City of God. Index of Subjects.
... Hosea, his prophecies respecting the things of the gospel ... Iren??us, a tax-gatherer,
the son of, restored ... Isaiah, the predictions of, respecting Christ, [893]376 ...
/.../augustine/on christian doctrine in four books /the city of god index.htm
Resources
Were Jacob's prophecies about his sons fulfilled? | GotQuestions.orgWhen were Obadiah's prophecies against Edom fulfilled (Obadiah 1:18-20)? | GotQuestions.orgWhere do the Hebrew Scriptures prophesy the death and resurrection of the Messiah? | GotQuestions.orgProphecies: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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