Introduction

The concept of peace is a central theme throughout the Bible, reflecting God's desire for harmony and well-being among His creation. God's promise of peace is multifaceted, encompassing spiritual, relational, and eschatological dimensions. This entry explores the biblical foundation of God's promise of peace, its implications for believers, and its ultimate fulfillment in the person and work of Jesus Christ.

Old Testament Foundations

In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word for peace, "shalom," signifies more than the absence of conflict; it denotes completeness, welfare, and harmony. God's promise of peace is first evident in the covenantal relationship He establishes with His people. In Leviticus 26:6, God assures Israel, "I will give peace in the land, and you will lie down with no one to make you afraid. I will remove wild beasts from the land, and no sword will pass through your land."

The prophetic literature further expands on this promise. Isaiah 9:6 prophesies the coming of the "Prince of Peace," whose government and peace will have no end. Similarly, Jeremiah 29:11 conveys God's intentions for His people: "For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD, plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future."

New Testament Fulfillment

The New Testament reveals the fulfillment of God's promise of peace through Jesus Christ. In the Gospels, Jesus is portrayed as the embodiment of peace. At His birth, the angels proclaim, "Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace to men on whom His favor rests!" (Luke 2:14). Jesus Himself declares in John 14:27, "Peace I leave with you; My peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled, and do not be afraid."

The Apostle Paul further elucidates this peace in his epistles. In Romans 5:1, he writes, "Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ." This peace is not merely a subjective feeling but an objective reality grounded in the reconciliation between God and humanity through Christ's atoning sacrifice.

Peace in the Believer's Life

For believers, God's promise of peace is both a present reality and a future hope. The peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, is available to those who trust in Him (Philippians 4:7). This peace guards the hearts and minds of believers, enabling them to live in harmony with others and to endure trials with steadfastness.

The fruit of the Spirit, as described in Galatians 5:22-23, includes peace, indicating that a life led by the Spirit will naturally manifest this divine attribute. Believers are called to be peacemakers, reflecting God's peace in their relationships and communities (Matthew 5:9).

Eschatological Peace

The ultimate fulfillment of God's promise of peace is eschatological, pointing to the future restoration of all creation. The prophetic vision in Isaiah 11:6-9 depicts a world where peace reigns, with harmony among all creatures. Revelation 21:4-5 promises a new heaven and a new earth where God will dwell with His people, and "He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the former things have passed away."

In this consummated kingdom, God's peace will be fully realized, and His people will experience eternal shalom in His presence.