Incense: Symbolical of the Prayers of Saints
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Incense holds a significant place in biblical worship and symbolism, particularly as a representation of the prayers of the saints ascending to God. The use of incense in the Bible is deeply rooted in the practices of the Old Testament and carries forward into the New Testament, where it takes on a more spiritual significance.

Old Testament Usage

In the Old Testament, incense was a critical component of the tabernacle and temple worship. God commanded Moses to make a special blend of incense for use in the Tent of Meeting, as described in Exodus 30:34-38. This incense was to be burned on the altar of incense, which stood before the veil separating the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place. The burning of incense was a daily ritual, symbolizing the continual prayers and intercession of the priests on behalf of the people of Israel.

The Psalmist captures the symbolic nature of incense in Psalm 141:2 : "May my prayer be set before You like incense, my uplifted hands like the evening offering." Here, the rising smoke of the incense is likened to the prayers of the faithful, ascending to God as a pleasing aroma.

New Testament Revelation

In the New Testament, the symbolism of incense is further developed, particularly in the book of Revelation. Revelation 5:8 describes a scene in heaven where the twenty-four elders fall down before the Lamb, each holding a harp and golden bowls full of incense, "which are the prayers of the saints." This imagery underscores the idea that the prayers of believers are precious and are presented before God in a manner that is both sacred and pleasing.

Revelation 8:3-4 provides another vivid depiction: "Then another angel, having a golden censer, came and stood at the altar. He was given much incense to offer, along with the prayers of all the saints, on the golden altar before the throne. And the smoke of the incense, together with the prayers of the saints, rose up before God from the hand of the angel." This passage highlights the intercessory role of angels and the divine attention given to the prayers of the faithful.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance

The use of incense as a symbol for prayer emphasizes the idea of communication with God that is both intimate and reverent. Just as incense was a costly and carefully prepared offering, so too are the prayers of the saints considered valuable and significant in the eyes of God. The rising smoke of incense serves as a visual representation of prayers ascending to the divine, suggesting that they are heard and received by God.

Furthermore, the fragrant aroma of incense symbolizes the purity and sincerity required in prayer. As incense was to be made according to a specific formula and used exclusively for worship, so are the prayers of the saints to be offered with a pure heart and genuine devotion.

In summary, incense in the Bible is a powerful symbol of the prayers of the saints, representing their ascent to God as a fragrant offering. This symbolism underscores the importance of prayer in the life of believers and the assurance that their prayers are cherished and attended to by the Almighty.
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Revelation 5:8
And when he had taken the book, the four beasts and four and twenty elders fell down before the Lamb, having every one of them harps, and golden vials full of odors, which are the prayers of saints.
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Revelation 8:3,4
And another angel came and stood at the altar, having a golden censer; and there was given to him much incense, that he should offer it with the prayers of all saints on the golden altar which was before the throne.
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Library

The Incense of Prayer
... is no fancifulness in interpreting the incense of the ... ritual as meaning simply the
prayers of devout ... of nonsense talked about the symbolical signification of ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/the incense of prayer.htm

Vision and SerVice
... as referring to the fragrant smoke of incense which, as we know, symbolised 'the
prayers of saints ... is the messenger of God, which is just a symbolical way of ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/vision and service.htm

Symbolic Ornaments of the Church
... with ancient practice, employed for symbolical purposes about ... The Symbolism of
Incense."Where incense is employed as ... High Priest, and of the prayers of the ...
/.../regester/the worship of the church/symbolic ornaments of the church.htm

Scriptural Types.
... the incense, which came with the prayers of the ... represents the royal palace, the
incense the homage ... There is a remarkable symbolical transaction in Zechariah ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxvii scriptural types.htm

A Clearing-Up Storm in the Realm
... Incense and prayers rise together before God. ... The prayers of all the saints, both
in earth and heaven ... It is symbolical, a picture number, the number of full ...
/.../vi a clearing-up storm in the.htm

The Divine Liturgy of James the Holy Apostle and Brother of the ...
... and we offer to Thee this incense, praying: Keep ... of the unlimited capacity for extension
of these prayers, in vol ... It has a symbolical meaning (Hebrews 1:6) now ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/various/early liturgies/the divine liturgy of james.htm

The Introduction: Chapter 1
... used as symbols; and what they are symbolical of we ... the assemblies; "Torches," spirits;
"Horns" and "Eyes," spirits; "Incense odours," prayers of saints ...
/.../bullinger/commentary on revelation/the introduction chapter 1.htm

The Axe at the Root --A Testimony against Puseyite Idolatry
... to him; he will worship God with robes, and incense, and flowers ... had very little
to do with this symbolical worship ... God by words in hymns and prayers, or sitting ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 12 1866/the axe at the roota.htm

Faustus Repels the Charge of Sun-Worship
... and temples, images and sacrifices and incense, in the ... which there was also the
symbolical anointing typical ... their merits, and the assistance of their prayers. ...
/.../faustus repels the charge of.htm

The Priesthood of Christ
... transgressing his commandment, and to offer prayers for obtaining ... the hands of men
as incense whose odour ... from which the typical and symbolical greatly differs ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/oration iv the priesthood of.htm

Resources
Who was King Uzziah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Dathan in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What were the Holy Place and the Most Holy Place in the temple / tabernacle? | GotQuestions.org

Incense: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Incense

Incense by Priests

Incense by Uzziah

Incense for God's Service Mixed With Sweet Spices

Incense in Making Atonement

Incense of an Acceptable Sacrifice

Incense of Praise

Incense of Prayer

Incense used in Idolatrous Worship

Incense: An Article of Extensive Commerce

Incense: Brought from Sheba

Incense: Called Frankincense

Incense: Common, not to be offered to God

Incense: Compounded by Bezaleel

Incense: Designed for Atonement

Incense: Formula for Compounding

Incense: Korah and his Company Punished for offering

Incense: Korah, Dathan, and Abiram

Incense: Levites had Charge of

Incense: Nadab and Abihu Destroyed for offering, With Strange Fire

Incense: None But Priest to offer

Incense: Offered by Nadab and Abihu in an Unauthorized Manner

Incense: Offered by the High Priest in the Most Holy Place on the Day of

Incense: Offered in Censers

Incense: Offered in Idolatrous Worship

Incense: Offered Morning and Evening

Incense: Offered with Fire from off the Altar of Burnt offering

Incense: Offered: Morning and Evening

Incense: Offered: On the Altar of Gold

Incense: Offered: Perpetually

Incense: Offering of, Allotted to the Priests

Incense: On the Golden Altar

Incense: Prayer

Incense: Presented by the Wise Men to Jesus

Incense: Presented to Christ by the Wise Men

Incense: Put on Meat offerings

Incense: Receipt for Mixing

Incense: Symbolical of the Prayers of Saints

Incense: The Jews Prayed at Time of offering

Incense: The Jews: Not Accepted in offering, on Account of Sin

Incense: The Jews: Offered, to Idols on Altars of Brick

Incense: The Jews: Punished for offering, to Idols

Incense: The Merits of Christ

Incense: Uses of

Incense: Uzziah Punished for offering

Related Terms

Incense-altar (2 Occurrences)

Incense-burners (1 Occurrence)

Incense-altars (1 Occurrence)

Spoon (13 Occurrences)

Censer (10 Occurrences)

Ladle (11 Occurrences)

Fragrant (30 Occurrences)

Weighing (39 Occurrences)

Drugs (8 Occurrences)

Perfumer (4 Occurrences)

Spice (25 Occurrences)

Frankincense (22 Occurrences)

Pan (26 Occurrences)

Dish (54 Occurrences)

Shekels (92 Occurrences)

Thereon (90 Occurrences)

Uzzi'ah (26 Occurrences)

Drink-offerings (31 Occurrences)

Firepan (2 Occurrences)

Trespassed (28 Occurrences)

Screen (26 Occurrences)

Unfaithful (58 Occurrences)

Altars (55 Occurrences)

Transgressed (44 Occurrences)

Asherim (20 Occurrences)

Nehushtan (1 Occurrence)

Shewbread (16 Occurrences)

Perfume (202 Occurrences)

Uzziah (27 Occurrences)

Spices (64 Occurrences)

Lamps (45 Occurrences)

Mercy-seat (23 Occurrences)

Anointing (39 Occurrences)

Zacharias (11 Occurrences)

Onycha (1 Occurrence)

Fire-pan (4 Occurrences)

Triumph (52 Occurrences)

Cup (86 Occurrences)

Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Baals (18 Occurrences)

Ba'als (19 Occurrences)

Articles (78 Occurrences)

Smashed (22 Occurrences)

Sacrificeth (22 Occurrences)

Poles (58 Occurrences)

Continual (55 Occurrences)

Sweet (147 Occurrences)

Ba'al (55 Occurrences)

Staves (50 Occurrences)

Provoke (64 Occurrences)

Furniture (24 Occurrences)

Oblations (24 Occurrences)

Ordained (70 Occurrences)

Hanging (82 Occurrences)

Horns (104 Occurrences)

Sacrificed (112 Occurrences)

Azariah (47 Occurrences)

Myrrh (22 Occurrences)

Quenched (22 Occurrences)

250 (5 Occurrences)

Keturah (4 Occurrences)

Unholy (23 Occurrences)

Utensils (72 Occurrences)

Opposed (23 Occurrences)

Jaazaniah (5 Occurrences)

Leafy (22 Occurrences)

Lighting (9 Occurrences)

Lamp-stand (17 Occurrences)

Lighteth (6 Occurrences)

Galbanum (1 Occurrence)

Withstood (7 Occurrences)

Entrance (190 Occurrences)

Idolatrous (4 Occurrences)

Incensed (6 Occurrences)

Firepans (9 Occurrences)

Foursquare (10 Occurrences)

Trims (2 Occurrences)

Raging (26 Occurrences)

Roofs (13 Occurrences)

Incense: Receipt for Mixing
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