The Ashurites are a group mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of the early monarchy of Israel. They are referenced in 2 Samuel 2:9, where Ish-bosheth, the son of Saul, is made king over various regions, including the Ashurites. The Berean Standard Bible states: "and made him king over Gilead, Asher, Jezreel, Ephraim, Benjamin, and all Israel."

Historical Context

The Ashurites are often associated with the region of Asher, one of the tribes of Israel. The tribe of Asher was one of the twelve tribes descended from Jacob's sons, specifically from Asher, the eighth son of Jacob and Zilpah, Leah's maidservant (Genesis 30:12-13). The territory allotted to the tribe of Asher was located in the western part of the land of Canaan, along the Mediterranean coast, stretching from Mount Carmel to the northern border of Israel.

Biblical Significance

The mention of the Ashurites in 2 Samuel 2:9 is significant in the narrative of the divided kingdom following the death of King Saul. Ish-bosheth's reign over the Ashurites indicates the political fragmentation and tribal affiliations that characterized the early monarchy period. This division set the stage for the eventual unification of the tribes under King David, who was anointed as king over Judah and later over all Israel.

Cultural and Geographical Insights

The region associated with the Ashurites was known for its fertile land and access to the sea, which provided economic advantages through agriculture and trade. The tribe of Asher was blessed by Jacob in Genesis 49:20, where it is said, "Asher’s food will be rich; he will provide royal delicacies." This blessing highlights the prosperity and abundance associated with the region.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the mention of the Ashurites and other tribes in the context of Ish-bosheth's reign underscores the theme of God's sovereignty and the unfolding of His divine plan for Israel. Despite the political turmoil and human attempts to establish power, God's purposes prevailed through the anointing of David as king, fulfilling His covenant promises to the patriarchs.

Conclusion

While the Ashurites are not extensively detailed in the biblical narrative, their inclusion in the account of Ish-bosheth's reign provides insight into the complex tribal dynamics and the historical context of Israel's early monarchy. The Ashurites, as part of the broader narrative, contribute to the understanding of Israel's history and God's providential guidance of His people.The Ashurites

Only in (2 Samuel 2:9) By some of the old interpreters the name is taken as meaning the Geshurites; but if we follow the Targum of Jonathan, "the Asherites" will denote the inhabitants of the whole of the country west of the Jordan above Jez-reel.

805. Ashuwriy -- descendant of Asshur, also a region of Isr.
... descendant of Asshur, also a region of Isr. Transliteration: Ashuwriy Phonetic Spelling:
(ash-oo-ree') Short Definition: Asshurim. Asshurim, Ashurites ...
/hebrew/805.htm - 5k

805a. Ashuri -- descendant of Asshur, also a region of Isr.
... Transliteration: Ashuri Short Definition: Ashurites. Word Origin from Ashshur
Definition desc. of Asshur, also a region of Isr. NASB Word Usage Ashurites (1). ...
/hebrew/805a.htm - 5k

The Bright Dawn of a Reign
... of Saul's host, took Ishb-osheth the son of Saul, and brought him over to Mahanaim;
9. And he made him king over Gilead, and over the Ashurites, and over ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the bright dawn of a.htm

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