The Gadites
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The Gadites were one of the twelve tribes of Israel, descended from Gad, the seventh son of Jacob and Zilpah, Leah's maidservant (Genesis 30:9-11). As a tribe, the Gadites played a significant role in the history of Israel, known for their valor and military prowess.

Territory and Settlement:

The tribe of Gad settled on the east side of the Jordan River, in the region known as Gilead. This territory was well-suited for their needs, as it was rich in pastureland, ideal for their large flocks and herds. The land of Gilead was bounded by the tribe of Reuben to the south and the half-tribe of Manasseh to the north. The Gadites, along with the Reubenites and the half-tribe of Manasseh, requested and received this land from Moses before the Israelites crossed the Jordan into Canaan (Numbers 32:1-5). Moses granted their request on the condition that they assist the other tribes in conquering the land west of the Jordan (Numbers 32:20-22).

Characteristics and Military Prowess:

The Gadites were renowned for their strength and skill in battle. In 1 Chronicles 12:8, they are described as "mighty men of valor, men trained for battle, who could handle shield and spear, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and who were as swift as gazelles on the mountains." This description highlights their fearsome reputation and agility in warfare.

During the reign of King David, the Gadites were among those who joined him at Ziklag, demonstrating their loyalty and martial capabilities. They were instrumental in supporting David during his struggles against Saul, and their allegiance was a testament to their bravery and strategic importance (1 Chronicles 12:14-15).

Role in Israel's History:

The Gadites, along with the other tribes, participated in the conquest of Canaan under Joshua's leadership. Their commitment to aiding their fellow Israelites in battle fulfilled the promise they made to Moses (Joshua 22:1-4). After the land was subdued, they returned to their allotted territory east of the Jordan.

The tribe of Gad, like the other tribes, faced challenges and periods of apostasy throughout Israel's history. They were subject to invasions and conflicts with neighboring peoples, including the Ammonites and Moabites. Despite these challenges, the Gadites maintained their identity and contributed to the collective history of Israel.

Prophetic Blessings:

Jacob's blessing over Gad in Genesis 49:19 foretold the tribe's martial nature: "Gad will be attacked by raiders, but he will attack their heels." This prophecy alludes to the constant warfare the Gadites would face and their resilience in overcoming adversaries.

Moses also blessed the tribe of Gad before his death, highlighting their role in securing justice and their place among the tribes of Israel: "Blessed is he who enlarges Gad’s domain! Gad dwells as a lioness, tearing at arm and head. He chose the best land for himself, for there a commander’s portion was reserved. He came with the heads of the people, he carried out the LORD’s righteous will, and His judgments concerning Israel" (Deuteronomy 33:20-21).

Legacy:

The legacy of the Gadites is one of strength, loyalty, and a commitment to the collective well-being of the nation of Israel. Their account is a testament to the diverse roles and contributions of the tribes in the unfolding narrative of God's chosen people.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
The Gadites

the descendants of Gad, and members of his tribe.

Strong's Hebrew
1425. Gadi -- descendant of Gad
... Gadi. 1426 . descendant of Gad. Transliteration: Gadi Phonetic Spelling:
(gaw-dee') Short Definition: Gadites. ... of Gad NASB Word Usage Gadite (1), Gadites ( ...
/hebrew/1425.htm - 6k
Library

Retribution
... Moses gave this warning to two tribes of the Israelites,"to the Reubenites and Gadites,
who had promised to go over Jordan, and help their countrymen in war ...
/.../kingsley/twenty-five village sermons/sermon vii retribution.htm

The End of the War
... 'Then Joshua called the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh,
2. And said unto them, Ye have kept all that Moses, the servant of the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the end of the war.htm

Hazael Makes an Expedition against the People of Israel and the ...
... against the Israelites and their king Jehu, and spoiled the eastern parts of the
country beyond Jordan, which belonged to the Reubenites and Gadites, and to ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 8 hazael makes an.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... In the IXth century Mesha of Moab does not mention the Reubenites, and speaks of
the Gadites only as inhabiting the territory formerly occupied by them. ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The Assyrian Captivity
... "The Reubenites, and the Gadites, and the half tribe of Manasseh," with others of
the inhabitants of "Gilead, and Galilee, all the land of Naphtali" (1 ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 23 the assyrian captivity.htm

The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria
History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 7. <. ...
/.../chapter ithe assyrian revival and.htm

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