The term "Meholathite" refers to an inhabitant of Meholah, a location mentioned in the Old Testament. The name is derived from Abel-meholah, a place in the Jordan Valley, which is associated with several biblical figures and events. The Meholathite identity is primarily linked to two individuals in the biblical narrative: Adriel the Meholathite and Elisha the prophet.

Adriel the Meholathite

Adriel is the most prominent figure associated with the term "Meholathite." He is introduced in the context of King Saul's reign. Adriel was the son of Barzillai the Meholathite and became the son-in-law of King Saul by marrying Saul's daughter, Merab. This marriage is noted in 1 Samuel 18:19: "So when the time came for Merab, Saul’s daughter, to be given to David, she was given in marriage to Adriel of Meholah."

Adriel's connection to the royal family is further highlighted in the tragic narrative found in 2 Samuel 21:8, where it is recorded that five of his sons, whom he had with Merab, were handed over to the Gibeonites and executed as part of a reparation for Saul's earlier breach of an oath. This event underscores the complex and often tumultuous relationships within the royal family and the broader political landscape of Israel during Saul's reign.

Elisha the Prophet

While not directly referred to as a Meholathite, the prophet Elisha is closely associated with Abel-meholah. Elisha's call to prophetic ministry is described in 1 Kings 19:16, where God instructs Elijah to anoint Elisha, the son of Shaphat of Abel-meholah, as a prophet in his place. Elisha's ministry is marked by numerous miracles and a profound impact on the spiritual and political life of Israel. His connection to Abel-meholah situates him geographically and culturally within the region, providing context for his early life and calling.

Geographical and Cultural Context

Abel-meholah, the place associated with the Meholathites, is believed to be located in the Jordan Valley, an area known for its fertile land and agricultural productivity. The name "Abel-meholah" itself means "meadow of dancing," suggesting a place of joy and celebration, possibly due to its agricultural abundance.

The region's significance is not only agricultural but also strategic, as it lies near important trade routes and water sources. This geographical context may have contributed to the prominence of figures like Adriel and Elisha, who are linked to the area.

Biblical Significance

The Meholathite identity, while not extensively detailed in the biblical text, provides insight into the familial and geographical connections that shaped the narratives of key biblical figures. Adriel's marriage into the royal family and the subsequent tragedy involving his sons highlight the intertwining of personal and national histories in the biblical account. Meanwhile, Elisha's association with Abel-meholah underscores the region's role in nurturing one of Israel's most significant prophets.

In summary, the Meholathite designation serves as a reminder of the intricate tapestry of relationships and locations that form the backdrop of the biblical account, illustrating the interconnectedness of people, places, and divine purposes in the unfolding of God's plan for Israel.The Meholathite

a word occurring once only-- (1 Samuel 18:19) It no doubt denotes that Adriel belonged to a place celled Meholah.

4259. Mecholathi -- inhab. of Abel-meholah
... 4258, 4259. Mecholathi. 4260 . inhab. of Abel-meholah. Transliteration: Mecholathi
Phonetic Spelling: (mekh-o-law-thee') Short Definition: Meholathite. ...
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