Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Etymology Apostasy, derived from the Greek word "apostasia," meaning "a defection" or "a revolt," refers to the act of abandoning or renouncing one's faith or religious beliefs. In a biblical context, apostasy is often associated with a turning away from the truth of God's Word and the Christian faith. Biblical References The concept of apostasy is addressed throughout the Bible, both in the Old and New Testaments. It is often depicted as a serious spiritual failing, with dire consequences for those who turn away from God. In the Old Testament, apostasy is frequently associated with Israel's unfaithfulness to God. The Israelites repeatedly turned to idolatry and abandoned the covenant established with Yahweh. For instance, in Jeremiah 2:19 , the prophet warns, "Your own wickedness will discipline you; your own apostasies will reprimand you. Consider and realize how evil and bitter it is for you to forsake the LORD your God and to have no fear of Me," declares the Lord GOD of Hosts. In the New Testament, apostasy is a concern for the early church. Jesus Himself warns of the dangers of falling away in Matthew 24:10-12 : "At that time many will fall away and will betray and hate one another, and many false prophets will arise and mislead many. Because of the multiplication of wickedness, the love of most will grow cold." The Apostle Paul also addresses apostasy in his epistles. In 2 Thessalonians 2:3 , he writes, "Let no one deceive you in any way, for it will not come until the rebellion occurs and the man of lawlessness—the son of destruction—is revealed." Here, Paul speaks of a future apostasy that will precede the return of Christ. Characteristics and Causes Apostasy can manifest in various forms, including doctrinal error, moral decline, and outright rejection of the faith. It often begins with a subtle departure from biblical truth, leading to a complete renunciation of one's beliefs. Several factors can contribute to apostasy, including: 1. Deception by False Teachers: The New Testament warns repeatedly about false teachers who lead believers astray. In 1 Timothy 4:1 , Paul cautions, "The Spirit clearly says that in later times some will abandon the faith and follow deceiving spirits and things taught by demons." 2. Persecution and Trials: Difficult circumstances can test a believer's faith, leading some to abandon their commitment to Christ. Jesus speaks of this in the Parable of the Sower, where the seed sown on rocky ground represents those who fall away when trouble or persecution arises (Matthew 13:20-21). 3. Worldly Temptations: The allure of worldly pleasures and materialism can draw believers away from their devotion to God. In 2 Timothy 4:10 , Paul laments, "For Demas, in love with this present world, has deserted me and gone to Thessalonica." Consequences The Bible presents apostasy as a grave sin with severe consequences. Hebrews 6:4-6 warns, "It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit, who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the coming age—and then have fallen away—to be restored to repentance, because they themselves are crucifying the Son of God all over again and subjecting Him to open shame." Prevention and Response Believers are encouraged to remain vigilant and steadfast in their faith to prevent apostasy. This includes: 1. Grounding in Scripture: Regular study and meditation on God's Word help believers discern truth from error. Psalm 119:11 states, "I have hidden Your word in my heart that I might not sin against You." 2. Community and Accountability: Fellowship with other believers provides support and encouragement. Hebrews 10:24-25 exhorts, "And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have made a habit, but let us encourage one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching." 3. Prayer and Dependence on the Holy Spirit: Seeking God's guidance and strength through prayer and reliance on the Holy Spirit is crucial in maintaining faithfulness. Ephesians 6:18 advises, "Pray in the Spirit at all times, with every kind of prayer and petition. To this end, stay alert with all perseverance in your prayers for all the saints." Apostasy remains a significant concern for the church, emphasizing the need for vigilance, sound doctrine, and a deep, personal relationship with Jesus Christ. Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia The Apostasy
Greek 646. apostasia -- defection, revolt ... Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: apostasia Phonetic Spelling: (ap-os-tas-ee'-ah) Short Definition: defection, apostasy Definition: defection ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/646.htm - 7k 4348. proskomma -- a stumbling, an occasion of stumbling 4624. skandalizo -- to put a snare (in the way), hence to cause to ... 2692. katastrophe -- an overthrowing 5289. hupostole -- a letting down, a shrinking back Strong's Hebrew 4878. meshubah -- turning back, apostasy... meshubah or meshubah. 4879 . turning back, apostasy. Transliteration: meshubah or meshubah Phonetic Spelling: (mesh-oo-baw') Short Definition: faithless. ... /hebrew/4878.htm - 6k 5627. sarah -- turning aside, defection, apostasy, withdrawal Library The Apostasy. Whether Apostasy Pertains to Unbelief? The Apostasy which Prepares the Way for the Antichrist. National Apostasy Of Apostasy (Two Articles) The Apostasy in Two Days. Of the Metropolis of Christian Apostasy, the Mystic Babylon. Apostasy in Galatia False Teachings of the Apostasy. Scriptural Predictions of an Apostasy. Resources The: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics the Epistle of Paul To Philemon the First Epistle General Of John The Kingdom or Church of Christ the Second and Third Epistles Of John Related Terms The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence) Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences) Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences) Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences) Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences) Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences) |