the Epistle To The Colossians
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Introduction:
The Epistle to the Colossians is one of the Pauline epistles in the New Testament, traditionally attributed to the Apostle Paul. It is addressed to the Christian community in Colossae, a small city in the Roman province of Asia, which is modern-day Turkey. The letter is known for its profound theological insights and practical exhortations, emphasizing the supremacy of Christ and the fullness of life found in Him.

Authorship and Date:
The Apostle Paul is identified as the author of Colossians, with Timothy mentioned as a co-sender (Colossians 1:1). The epistle is believed to have been written during Paul's first Roman imprisonment, around A.D. 60-62. This dating aligns with the traditional view that Colossians was composed alongside Ephesians and Philemon, which share similar themes and personal references.

Purpose and Themes:
The primary purpose of the Epistle to the Colossians is to address false teachings that were threatening the church in Colossae. These teachings, often referred to as the "Colossian heresy," appear to have been a syncretistic blend of Jewish legalism, Greek philosophy, and early Gnostic elements. Paul writes to affirm the sufficiency and preeminence of Christ in all things, countering any teaching that diminishes His role.

Key themes in Colossians include:

1. The Supremacy of Christ: Paul emphasizes that Christ is the image of the invisible God and the firstborn over all creation (Colossians 1:15). He asserts that all things were created through Him and for Him, and that He holds all things together (Colossians 1:16-17).

2. The Fullness of Deity in Christ: Paul declares that in Christ "all the fullness of the Deity dwells in bodily form" (Colossians 2:9), underscoring the complete and perfect nature of Christ's divinity.

3. Redemption and Reconciliation: The epistle highlights the redemptive work of Christ, who has reconciled believers to God through His death on the cross (Colossians 1:20-22). This reconciliation brings believers into a new relationship with God, characterized by peace and holiness.

4. Christian Living: Paul provides practical instructions for living a life worthy of the Lord. He encourages believers to set their minds on things above (Colossians 3:2), to put to death earthly desires (Colossians 3:5), and to clothe themselves with virtues such as compassion, kindness, humility, and love (Colossians 3:12-14).

5. The Church as the Body of Christ: The epistle presents the church as the body of Christ, with Christ as its head (Colossians 1:18). This imagery emphasizes the unity and interdependence of believers, who are called to live in harmony and support one another.

Structure:
The Epistle to the Colossians can be divided into two main sections:

1. Doctrinal (Chapters 1-2): Paul begins with a greeting and thanksgiving, followed by a Christological hymn that exalts the person and work of Christ. He then addresses the false teachings and reaffirms the believers' completeness in Christ.

2. Practical (Chapters 3-4): Paul transitions to practical exhortations, urging believers to live out their faith in daily life. He provides specific instructions for various relationships, including those between husbands and wives, parents and children, and masters and slaves. The letter concludes with personal greetings and final instructions.

Significance:
The Epistle to the Colossians holds a significant place in Christian theology and practice. Its teachings on the supremacy and sufficiency of Christ continue to inspire and guide believers in their faith journey. The letter's emphasis on the transformative power of the gospel challenges Christians to live in a manner that reflects their new identity in Christ.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
the Epistle To The Colossians

was written by the apostle St. Paul during his first captivity at Rome. (Acts 28:16) (A.D. 62.) The epistle was addressed to Christians of the city of Colosse, and was delivered to them by Tychicus, whom the apostle had sent both to them, (Colossians 4:7,8) and to the church of Ephesus, (Ephesians 6:21) to inquire into their state and to administer exhortation and comfort. The main object of the epistle is to warn the Colossians against the spirit of semi-Judaistic and semi-Oriental philosophy which was corrupting the simplicity of their belief, and was noticeably tending to obscure the eternal glory and dignity of Christ. The similarity between this epistle and that to the Ephesians is striking. The latter was probably written at a later date.

Library

The Epistle to the Colossians
... The Epistle to the Colossians. CONTENTS ... p.20. According to the Epistle the Colossians
were in danger of being misled by certain false teachings. ...
/.../drummond/introduction to the new testament/the epistle to the colossians.htm

The Epistle to the Colossians.
... CHAPTER XII. THE NEW TESTAMENT. Section 94. The Epistle to the Colossians.
The Churches in Phrygia. The cities of Colossae, Laodicea ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 94 the epistle to.htm

The Epistle to the Colossians Time the Criterion of Truth and ...
... Paul's epistles... Chapter XIX."The Epistle to the Colossians Time the
Criterion of Truth and Heresy. Application of the Canon. ...
/.../tertullian/the five books against marcion/chapter xix the epistle to the.htm

From the Epistle to the Colossians.
... A Treatise on the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins, and on the Baptism of
Infants Chapter 47."From the Epistle to the Colossians. ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 47 from the epistle to.htm

The Epistle to the Ephesians
... The Epistle to the Colossians is more personal and controversial than that to the
Ephesians; the former treats of Christ, the Head of the Church, while the ...
/.../drummond/introduction to the new testament/the epistle to the ephesians.htm

The Epistle to Philemon
... The latter thinks that this note may have accompanied the Epistle to the Colossians,
to illustrate by a fictitious example the social precepts contained in ...
/.../drummond/introduction to the new testament/the epistle to philemon.htm

The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Colossians --The Epistle of ...
... CHAPTER XIV THE EPISTLE OF PAUL THE APOSTLE TO THE COLOSSIANS"THE EPISTLE OF PAUL
TO PHILEMON. THE EPISTLE OF PAUL THE APOSTLE TO THE COLOSSIANS ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter xiv the epistle of.htm

The Epistle to Philemon.
... converted by him to the Christian faith, and now desired to return, as a penitent,
in company with Tychicus, the bearer of the Epistle to the Colossians (Col.4 ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 98 the epistle to.htm

Colossians and Ephesians Compared and vindicated.
... Hitzig proposed a middle view (1870), that a genuine Epistle of Paul to the Colossians
was enlarged and adapted by the same author who wrote Ephesians, and ...
/.../section 96 colossians and ephesians.htm

The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians
... Rome is not mentioned in the Epistle, but the connection between Ephesians, Colossians,
Philemon, and Philippians points to the high probability that they were ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter xv the epistle of.htm

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