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Proverbs 23
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1
When you sit down to dine with a ruler, consider carefully what is set before you,
1
כִּֽי־
תֵ֭שֵׁב
לִלְח֣וֹם
אֶת־
מוֹשֵׁ֑ל
בִּ֥ין
תָּ֝בִ֗ין
אֶת־
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
לְפָנֶֽיךָ׃
2
and put a knife to your throat if you possess a great appetite.
2
וְשַׂמְתָּ֣
שַׂכִּ֣ין
בְּלֹעֶ֑ךָ
אִם־
בַּ֖עַל
נֶ֣פֶשׁ
אָֽתָּה׃
3
Do not crave his delicacies, for that food is deceptive.
3
אַל־
תִּ֭תְאָו
לְמַטְעַמּוֹתָ֑יו
וְ֝ה֗וּא
לֶ֣חֶם
כְּזָבִֽים׃
4
Do not wear yourself out to get rich; be wise enough to restrain yourself.
4
אַל־
תִּיגַ֥ע
לְֽהַעֲשִׁ֑יר
מִֽבִּינָתְךָ֥
חֲדָֽל׃
5
When you glance at wealth, it disappears, for it makes wings for itself and flies like an eagle to the sky.
5
[התעוף]
(הֲתָ֤עִיף)
עֵינֶ֥יךָ
בּ֗וֹ
וְֽאֵ֫ינֶ֥נּוּ
כִּ֤י
עָשֹׂ֣ה
יַעֲשֶׂה־
לּ֣וֹ
כְנָפַ֑יִם
כְּ֝נֶ֗שֶׁר
[ועיף]
(יָע֥וּף)
הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃
פ
6
Do not eat the bread of a stingy man, and do not crave his delicacies;
6
אַל־
תִּלְחַ֗ם
אֶת־
לֶ֭חֶם
רַ֣ע
עָ֑יִן
וְאַל־
[תתאו]
(תִּ֝תְאָ֗יו)
לְמַטְעַמֹּתָֽיו׃
7
for he is keeping track, inwardly counting the cost. “Eat and drink,” he says to you, but his heart is not with you.
7
כִּ֤י ׀
כְּמוֹ־
שָׁעַ֥ר
בְּנַפְשׁ֗וֹ
כֶּ֫ן־
ה֥וּא
אֱכֹ֣ל
וּ֭שְׁתֵה
יֹ֣אמַר
לָ֑ךְ
וְ֝לִבּ֗וֹ
בַּל־
עִמָּֽךְ׃
8
You will vomit up what little you have eaten and waste your pleasant words.
8
פִּֽתְּךָ־
אָכַ֥לְתָּ
תְקִיאֶ֑נָּה
וְ֝שִׁחַ֗תָּ
דְּבָרֶ֥יךָ
הַנְּעִימִֽים׃
9
Do not speak to a fool, for he will despise the wisdom of your words.
9
בְּאָזְנֵ֣י
כְ֭סִיל
אַל־
תְּדַבֵּ֑ר
כִּֽי־
יָ֝ב֗וּז
לְשֵׂ֣כֶל
מִלֶּֽיךָ׃
10
Do not move an ancient boundary stone or encroach on the fields of the fatherless,
10
אַל־
תַּ֭סֵּג
גְּב֣וּל
עוֹלָ֑ם
וּבִשְׂדֵ֥י
יְ֝תוֹמִ֗ים
אַל־
תָּבֹֽא׃
11
for their Redeemer is strong; He will take up their case against you.
11
כִּֽי־
גֹאֲלָ֥ם
חָזָ֑ק
הֽוּא־
יָרִ֖יב
אֶת־
רִיבָ֣ם
אִתָּֽךְ׃
12
Apply your heart to instruction and your ears to words of knowledge.
12
הָבִ֣יאָה
לַמּוּסָ֣ר
לִבֶּ֑ךָ
וְ֝אָזְנֶ֗ךָ
לְאִמְרֵי־
דָֽעַת׃
13
Do not withhold discipline from a child; although you strike him with a rod, he will not die.
13
אַל־
תִּמְנַ֣ע
מִנַּ֣עַר
מוּסָ֑ר
כִּֽי־
תַכֶּ֥נּוּ
בַ֝שֵּׁ֗בֶט
לֹ֣א
יָמֽוּת׃
14
Strike him with a rod, and you will deliver his soul from Sheol.
14
אַ֭תָּה
בַּשֵּׁ֣בֶט
תַּכֶּ֑נּוּ
וְ֝נַפְשׁ֗וֹ
מִשְּׁא֥וֹל
תַּצִּֽיל׃
15
My son, if your heart is wise, my own heart will indeed rejoice.
15
בְּ֭נִי
אִם־
חָכַ֣ם
לִבֶּ֑ךָ
יִשְׂמַ֖ח
לִבִּ֣י
גַם־
אָֽנִי׃
16
My inmost being will rejoice when your lips speak what is right.
16
וְתַעְלֹ֥זְנָה
כִלְיוֹתָ֑י
בְּדַבֵּ֥ר
שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗יךָ
מֵישָׁרִֽים׃
17
Do not let your heart envy sinners, but always continue in the fear of the LORD.
17
אַל־
יְקַנֵּ֣א
לִ֭בְּךָ
בַּֽחַטָּאִ֑ים
כִּ֥י
אִם־
בְּיִרְאַת־
יְ֝הוָ֗ה
כָּל־
הַיּֽוֹם׃
18
For surely there is a future, and your hope will not be cut off.
18
כִּ֭י
אִם־
יֵ֣שׁ
אַחֲרִ֑ית
וְ֝תִקְוָתְךָ֗
לֹ֣א
תִכָּרֵֽת׃
19
Listen, my son, and be wise, and guide your heart on the right course.
19
שְׁמַע־
אַתָּ֣ה
בְנִ֣י
וַחֲכָ֑ם
וְאַשֵּׁ֖ר
בַּדֶּ֣רֶךְ
לִבֶּֽךָ׃
20
Do not join those who drink too much wine or gorge themselves on meat.
20
אַל־
תְּהִ֥י
בְסֹֽבְאֵי־
יָ֑יִן
בְּזֹלֲלֵ֖י
בָשָׂ֣ר
לָֽמוֹ׃
21
For the drunkard and the glutton will come to poverty, and drowsiness will clothe them in rags.
21
כִּי־
סֹבֵ֣א
וְ֭זוֹלֵל
יִוָּרֵ֑שׁ
וּ֝קְרָעִ֗ים
תַּלְבִּ֥ישׁ
נוּמָֽה׃
22
Listen to your father who gave you life, and do not despise your mother when she is old.
22
שְׁמַ֣ע
לְ֭אָבִיךָ
זֶ֣ה
יְלָדֶ֑ךָ
וְאַל־
תָּ֝ב֗וּז
כִּֽי־
זָקְנָ֥ה
אִמֶּֽךָ׃
23
Invest in truth and never sell it—in wisdom and instruction and understanding.
23
אֱמֶ֣ת
קְ֭נֵה
וְאַל־
תִּמְכֹּ֑ר
חָכְמָ֖ה
וּמוּסָ֣ר
וּבִינָֽה׃
24
The father of a righteous man will greatly rejoice, and he who fathers a wise son will delight in him.
24
[גול]
(גִּ֣יל)
[יגול]
(יָ֭גִיל)
אֲבִ֣י
צַדִּ֑יק
[יולד]
(וְיוֹלֵ֥ד)
חָ֝כָ֗ם
[וישמח־]
(יִשְׂמַח־)
בּֽוֹ׃
25
May your father and mother be glad, and may she who gave you birth rejoice!
25
יִֽשְׂמַח־
אָבִ֥יךָ
וְאִמֶּ֑ךָ
וְ֝תָגֵ֗ל
יֽוֹלַדְתֶּֽךָ׃
26
My son, give me your heart, and let your eyes delight in my ways.
26
תְּנָֽה־
בְנִ֣י
לִבְּךָ֣
לִ֑י
וְ֝עֵינֶ֗יךָ
דְּרָכַ֥י
[תרצנה]
(תִּצֹּֽרְנָה׃)
27
For a prostitute is a deep pit, and an adulteress is a narrow well.
27
כִּֽי־
שׁוּחָ֣ה
עֲמֻקָּ֣ה
זוֹנָ֑ה
וּבְאֵ֥ר
צָ֝רָ֗ה
נָכְרִיָּֽה׃
28
Like a robber she lies in wait and multiplies the faithless among men.
28
אַף־
הִ֭יא
כְּחֶ֣תֶף
תֶּֽאֱרֹ֑ב
וּ֝בוֹגְדִ֗ים
בְּאָדָ֥ם
תּוֹסִֽף׃
29
Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has contentions? Who has complaints? Who has needless wounds? Who has bloodshot eyes?
29
לְמִ֨י
א֥וֹי
לְמִ֪י
אֲב֡וֹי
לְמִ֤י
[מדונים]
(מִדְיָנִ֨ים ׀)
לְמִ֥י
שִׂ֗יחַ
לְ֭מִי
פְּצָעִ֣ים
חִנָּ֑ם
לְ֝מִ֗י
חַכְלִל֥וּת
עֵינָֽיִם׃
30
Those who linger over wine, who go to taste mixed drinks.
30
לַֽמְאַחֲרִ֥ים
עַל־
הַיָּ֑יִן
לַ֝בָּאִ֗ים
לַחְקֹ֥ר
מִמְסָֽךְ׃
31
Do not gaze at wine while it is red, when it sparkles in the cup and goes down smoothly.
31
אַל־
תֵּ֥רֶא
יַיִן֮
כִּ֪י
יִתְאַ֫דָּ֥ם
כִּֽי־
יִתֵּ֣ן
[בכיס]
(בַּכּ֣וֹס)
עֵינ֑וֹ
יִ֝תְהַלֵּ֗ךְ
בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃
32
In the end it bites like a snake and stings like a viper.
32
אַ֭חֲרִיתוֹ
כְּנָחָ֣שׁ
יִשָּׁ֑ךְ
וּֽכְצִפְעֹנִ֥י
יַפְרִֽשׁ׃
33
Your eyes will see strange things, and your mind will utter perversities.
33
עֵ֭ינֶיךָ
יִרְא֣וּ
זָר֑וֹת
וְ֝לִבְּךָ֗
יְדַבֵּ֥ר
תַּהְפֻּכֽוֹת׃
34
You will be like one sleeping on the high seas or lying on the top of a mast:
34
וְ֭הָיִיתָ
כְּשֹׁכֵ֣ב
בְּלֶב־
יָ֑ם
וּ֝כְשֹׁכֵ֗ב
בְּרֹ֣אשׁ
חִבֵּֽל׃
35
“They struck me, but I feel no pain! They beat me, but I did not know it! When can I wake up to search for another drink?”
35
הִכּ֥וּנִי
בַל־
חָלִיתִי֮
הֲלָמ֗וּנִי
בַּל־
יָ֫דָ֥עְתִּי
מָתַ֥י
אָקִ֑יץ
א֝וֹסִ֗יף
אֲבַקְשֶׁ֥נּוּ
עֽוֹד׃
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