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Proverbs 20
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Hebrew Study Bible
1
Wine produces mockers; alcohol leads to brawls. Those led astray by drink cannot be wise.
1
לֵ֣ץ
הַ֭יַּין
הֹמֶ֣ה
שֵׁכָ֑ר
וְכָל־
שֹׁ֥גֶה
בּ֝֗וֹ
לֹ֣א
יֶחְכָּֽם׃
2
The king’s fury is like a lion’s roar; to rouse his anger is to risk your life.
2
נַ֣הַם
כַּ֭כְּפִיר
אֵ֣ימַת
מֶ֑לֶךְ
מִ֝תְעַבְּר֗וֹ
חוֹטֵ֥א
נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃
3
Avoiding a fight is a mark of honor; only fools insist on quarreling.
3
כָּב֣וֹד
לָ֭אִישׁ
שֶׁ֣בֶת
מֵרִ֑יב
וְכָל־
אֱ֝וִ֗יל
יִתְגַּלָּֽע׃
4
Those too lazy to plow in the right season will have no food at the harvest.
4
מֵ֭חֹרֶף
עָצֵ֣ל
לֹא־
יַחֲרֹ֑שׁ
[ישאל]
(וְשָׁאַ֖ל)
בַּקָּצִ֣יר
וָאָֽיִן׃
5
Though good advice lies deep within the heart, a person with understanding will draw it out.
5
מַ֣יִם
עֲ֭מֻקִּים
עֵצָ֣ה
בְלֶב־
אִ֑ישׁ
וְאִ֖ישׁ
תְּבוּנָ֣ה
יִדְלֶֽנָּה׃
6
Many will say they are loyal friends, but who can find one who is truly reliable?
6
רָב־
אָדָ֗ם
יִ֭קְרָא
אִ֣ישׁ
חַסְדּ֑וֹ
וְאִ֥ישׁ
אֱ֝מוּנִ֗ים
מִ֣י
יִמְצָֽא׃
7
The godly walk with integrity; blessed are their children who follow them.
7
מִתְהַלֵּ֣ךְ
בְּתֻמּ֣וֹ
צַדִּ֑יק
אַשְׁרֵ֖י
בָנָ֣יו
אַחֲרָֽיו׃
8
When a king sits in judgment, he weighs all the evidence, distinguishing the bad from the good.
8
מֶ֗לֶךְ
יוֹשֵׁ֥ב
עַל־
כִּסֵּא־
דִ֑ין
מְזָרֶ֖ה
בְעֵינָ֣יו
כָּל־
רָֽע׃
9
Who can say, “I have cleansed my heart; I am pure and free from sin”?
9
מִֽי־
יֹ֭אמַר
זִכִּ֣יתִי
לִבִּ֑י
טָ֝הַ֗רְתִּי
מֵחַטָּאתִֽי׃
10
False weights and unequal measures — the LORD detests double standards of every kind.
10
אֶ֣בֶן
וָ֭אֶבֶן
אֵיפָ֣ה
וְאֵיפָ֑ה
תּוֹעֲבַ֥ת
יְ֝הוָ֗ה
גַּם־
שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃
11
Even children are known by the way they act, whether their conduct is pure, and whether it is right.
11
גַּ֣ם
בְּ֭מַעֲלָלָיו
יִתְנַכֶּר־
נָ֑עַר
אִם־
זַ֖ךְ
וְאִם־
יָשָׁ֣ר
פָּעֳלֽוֹ׃
12
Ears to hear and eyes to see— both are gifts from the LORD.
12
אֹ֣זֶן
שֹׁ֭מַעַת
וְעַ֣יִן
רֹאָ֑ה
יְ֝הוָ֗ה
עָשָׂ֥ה
גַם־
שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃
13
If you love sleep, you will end in poverty. Keep your eyes open, and there will be plenty to eat!
13
אַל־
תֶּֽאֱהַ֣ב
שֵׁ֭נָה
פֶּן־
תִּוָּרֵ֑שׁ
פְּקַ֖ח
עֵינֶ֣יךָ
שְֽׂבַֽע־
לָֽחֶם׃
14
The buyer haggles over the price, saying, “It’s worthless,” then brags about getting a bargain!
14
רַ֣ע
רַ֭ע
יֹאמַ֣ר
הַקּוֹנֶ֑ה
וְאֹזֵ֥ל
ל֝֗וֹ
אָ֣ז
יִתְהַלָּֽל׃
15
Wise words are more valuable than much gold and many rubies.
15
יֵ֣שׁ
זָ֭הָב
וְרָב־
פְּנִינִ֑ים
וּכְלִ֥י
יְ֝קָ֗ר
שִׂפְתֵי־
דָֽעַת׃
16
Get security from someone who guarantees a stranger’s debt. Get a deposit if he does it for foreigners.
16
לְֽקַח־
בִּ֭גְדוֹ
כִּי־
עָ֣רַב
זָ֑ר
וּבְעַ֖ד
[נכרים]
(נָכְרִיָּ֣ה)
חַבְלֵֽהוּ׃
17
Stolen bread tastes sweet, but it turns to gravel in the mouth.
17
עָרֵ֣ב
לָ֭אִישׁ
לֶ֣חֶם
שָׁ֑קֶר
וְ֝אַחַ֗ר
יִמָּֽלֵא־
פִ֥יהוּ
חָצָֽץ׃
18
Plans succeed through good counsel; don’t go to war without wise advice.
18
מַ֭חֲשָׁבוֹת
בְּעֵצָ֣ה
תִכּ֑וֹן
וּ֝בְתַחְבֻּל֗וֹת
עֲשֵׂ֣ה
מִלְחָמָֽה׃
19
A gossip goes around telling secrets, so don’t hang around with chatterers.
19
גּֽוֹלֶה־
סּ֭וֹד
הוֹלֵ֣ךְ
רָכִ֑יל
וּלְפֹתֶ֥ה
שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו
לֹ֣א
תִתְעָרָֽב׃
20
If you insult your father or mother, your light will be snuffed out in total darkness.
20
מְ֭קַלֵּל
אָבִ֣יו
וְאִמּ֑וֹ
יִֽדְעַ֥ךְ
נֵ֝ר֗וֹ
[באישון]
(בֶּאֱשׁ֥וּן)
חֹֽשֶׁךְ׃
21
An inheritance obtained too early in life is not a blessing in the end.
21
נַ֭חֲלָה
[מבחלת]
(מְבֹהֶ֣לֶת)
בָּרִאשֹׁנָ֑ה
וְ֝אַחֲרִיתָ֗הּ
לֹ֣א
תְבֹרָֽךְ׃
22
Don’t say, “I will get even for this wrong.” Wait for the LORD to handle the matter.
22
אַל־
תֹּאמַ֥ר
אֲשַׁלְּמָה־
רָ֑ע
קַוֵּ֥ה
לַֽ֝יהוָ֗ה
וְיֹ֣שַֽׁע
לָֽךְ׃
23
The LORD detests double standards; he is not pleased by dishonest scales.
23
תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת
יְ֭הוָה
אֶ֣בֶן
וָאָ֑בֶן
וּמֹאזְנֵ֖י
מִרְמָ֣ה
לֹא־
טֽוֹב׃
24
The LORD directs our steps, so why try to understand everything along the way?
24
מֵיהוָ֥ה
מִצְעֲדֵי־
גָ֑בֶר
וְ֝אָדָ֗ם
מַה־
יָּבִ֥ין
דַּרְכּֽוֹ׃
25
Don’t trap yourself by making a rash promise to God and only later counting the cost.
25
מוֹקֵ֣שׁ
אָ֭דָם
יָ֣לַע
קֹ֑דֶשׁ
וְאַחַ֖ר
נְדָרִ֣ים
לְבַקֵּֽר׃
26
A wise king scatters the wicked like wheat, then runs his threshing wheel over them.
26
מְזָרֶ֣ה
רְ֭שָׁעִים
מֶ֣לֶךְ
חָכָ֑ם
וַיָּ֖שֶׁב
עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם
אוֹפָֽן׃
27
The LORD’s light penetrates the human spirit, exposing every hidden motive.
27
נֵ֣ר
יְ֭הוָה
נִשְׁמַ֣ת
אָדָ֑ם
חֹ֝פֵ֗שׂ
כָּל־
חַדְרֵי־
בָֽטֶן׃
28
Unfailing love and faithfulness protect the king; his throne is made secure through love.
28
חֶ֣סֶד
וֶ֭אֱמֶת
יִצְּרוּ־
מֶ֑לֶךְ
וְסָעַ֖ד
בַּחֶ֣סֶד
כִּסְאֽוֹ׃
29
The glory of the young is their strength; the gray hair of experience is the splendor of the old.
29
תִּפְאֶ֣רֶת
בַּחוּרִ֣ים
כֹּחָ֑ם
וַהֲדַ֖ר
זְקֵנִ֣ים
שֵׂיבָֽה׃
30
Physical punishment cleanses away evil; such discipline purifies the heart.
30
חַבֻּר֣וֹת
פֶּ֭צַע
[תמריק]
(תַּמְר֣וּק)
בְּרָ֑ע
וּ֝מַכּ֗וֹת
חַדְרֵי־
בָֽטֶן׃
Holy Bible
, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of
Tyndale House Publishers, Inc.
, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
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