1 Chronicles 8
Berean Study Bible

Genealogy from Benjamin to Saul

Benjamin was the father of Bela his firstborn,

Benjamin’s descendants formed one of Israel’s twelve tribes. Though Benjamin was Jacob’s youngest son, his tribe became influential in Israel’s history, producing Saul, Israel’s first king, and many capable warriors. Bela, whose name means “destruction” or “devouring,” stood at the head of Benjamin’s leading family line.

1Ch 7:7 The sons of Bela: Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel…
Num 26:40 And the descendants of Bela from Ard and Naaman……

Ashbel the second,

Ashbel, whose name means “a man of Baal” or “fire of God,” established another branch of the tribe of Benjamin. His descendants helped preserve and strengthen the tribe through the generations as Israel settled in the land.

Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
1Ch 7:6 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.

Aharah the third,

Aharah is listed among Benjamin’s early sons and represents another recognized family line within the tribe. His name may mean “brother of evil” or “brother of the lofty.” The careful record of these sons shows the continuity of Benjamin’s household and the established order of its clans.

Num 26:38 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
Deu 33:12 Concerning Benjamin he said: “May the beloved of the LORD…

Nohah the fourth,

Nohah appears in Benjamin’s family record as the fourth son; his name means “rest” or “quiet.” Though no further account of him is given, his inclusion preserves the descent of the Benjamite clans, a tribe later associated with Israel’s first king, Saul.

1Ch 7:6-7 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…

and Rapha the fifth.

Rapha is listed as Benjamin’s fifth son. The name Rapha can mean “healed” or “giant.” The record emphasizes the continuity of Benjamin’s household and the orderly preservation of Israel’s tribal inheritance.

1Ch 7:8-12 The sons of Becher: Zemirah, Joash, Eliezer…
1Sa 9:1-2 Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man,…
Deu 33:12 Concerning Benjamin he said: “May the beloved of the LORD…

The sons of Bela:

Bela, Benjamin’s firstborn, stands at the head of a leading Benjaminite family. These records preserved tribal identity, family inheritance, and the continuity of Benjamin within Israel.

Num 26:38-40 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
1Ch 7:6-7 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

Addar,

Addar, whose name means “mighty” or “glorious,” appears among Bela’s descendants, representing one branch of the tribe that remained part of Benjamin’s established clans.

Num 34:4 cross south of the Ascent of Akrabbim, continue to Zin,…
Jos 15:3 proceeded south of the Ascent of Akrabbim…
Jos 19:12 From Sarid it turned eastward along the border…

Gera,

Gera’s family became prominent within Benjamin, and later members of this line appear in Israel’s history. The genealogy places these families within the tribe from which Israel’s first king, Saul, would arise.

Jdg 3:15 And again they cried out to the LORD, and He raised up…
2Sa 16:5 As King David approached Bahurim, a man from the house…
1Ki 2:8 Keep an eye on Shimei the son of Gera…

Abihud,

Abihud, whose name means “the father is glorious” or “my father is majesty,” completes this portion of Bela’s line, showing the growth of Benjamin’s households from their patriarchal beginnings into the settled life of Israel.

Mat 1:13 Zerubbabel the father of Abiud, Abiud the father…
1Ch 9:35-39 Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon.…

Abishua,

A son of Bela and a descendant of Benjamin. His name means “father of deliverance” or “my father is deliverance.” He is distinct from the Abishua in the high-priestly line descended from Phinehas.

1Ch 6:4 Eleazar was the father of Phinehas, Phinehas…
1Ch 6:50 These were the descendants of Aaron: Eleazar his son…
Ezr 7:5 the son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas,…

Naaman,

Another son of Bela, whose family became one of the Benjamite clans counted among Israel. His name means “pleasant” or “gracious.” He is not Naaman the Syrian healed in the days of Elisha.

Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
Num 26:40 And the descendants of Bela from Ard and Naaman……
2Ki 5:1 Now Naaman, the commander of the army of the king of Aram,…

Ahoah,

Also a son of Bela, preserved in the record of Benjamin’s early family lines. His name may be related to the Hebrew for “brotherly” or “fraternal.” His descendants formed part of the tribe that remained closely associated with Judah after the division of the kingdom.

2Sa 23:9 Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite.…
1Ch 11:12 Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite……
2Sa 23:28 Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Gera,

Gera, whose name means “a grain” or “a kernel,” was a descendant of Benjamin through Bela. His family belonged to the tribe of Benjamin, whose clans preserved their tribal inheritance and produced warriors, leaders, and influential families in Israel’s history.

Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
Jdg 3:15 And again they cried out to the LORD, and He raised up…
1Ki 2:8 Keep an eye on Shimei the son of Gera…

Shephuphan,

Shephuphan was one of Bela’s sons, representing the continuation and breadth of the Benjamite family. Such genealogies established clan identity and affirmed each household’s place within the covenant nation.

1Ch 7:12 The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants…
Num 26:39 the Shuphamite clan from Shupham, and…

and Huram.

The mention of Huram, whose name means “noble” or “exalted,” completes this branch of Bela’s descendants. Though little else is recorded of these men, their inclusion confirms the careful preservation of Benjamin’s lineage through the generations.

2Ch 2:13 So now I am sending you Huram-abi, a skillful man…
2Ch 4:11 Additionally, Huram made the pots, shovels,…
2Ch 4:16 and the pots, shovels, meat forks, and all the other…

These were the descendants of Ehud

This Ehud was a Benjamite ancestor, distinct from the judge who delivered Israel from Moab. His descendants formed an established clan within Benjamin.

Jdg 3:15 And again they cried out to the LORD, and He raised up…
Jdg 3:20 Then Ehud approached him while he was sitting…

who were the heads of the families

These men led their respective households and clans, bearing responsibility for family order, inheritance, and the preservation of tribal identity.

Exo 6:14 These were the heads of their fathers’ houses…
Num 7:2 And the leaders of Israel, the heads of their families,…

living in Geba

Geba was a Benjamite town north of Jerusalem, situated in a strategic area important for protecting the approaches to the city.

Jos 18:24 Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve cities…
1Sa 13:3 Then Jonathan attacked the Philistine outpost at Geba,…

and were exiled to Manahath:

At some point, these family leaders and their households were removed from Geba and resettled in Manahath. The record preserves their lineage despite this displacement and identifies their continued place among the families of Benjamin.

1Ch 2:52 These were the descendants of Shobal the father…
1Ch 2:54 The descendants of Salma: Bethlehem, the Netophathites, …

Naaman, Ahijah, and Gera,

These Benjamite family heads belonged to a tribe that remained prominent in Israel’s history, producing leaders, warriors, and Israel’s first king. Gera was a common Benjamite name, and this line is preserved as part of the tribe’s continuing record.

Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
Num 26:38-40 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
Jdg 3:15 And again they cried out to the LORD, and He raised up…

who carried them into exile

The family experienced displacement, likely through a local conflict or forced removal rather than the later Babylonian captivity. Such upheavals affected tribal settlements and families within Israel’s land.

1Ch 5:26 So the God of Israel stirred up the spirit of Pul…
2Ki 17:6 In the ninth year of Hoshea, the king of Assyria…
2Ch 36:20 Those who escaped the sword were carried by…

and who was the father of Uzza and Ahihud.

The genealogy continues through Uzza and Ahihud, preserving the descendants of Benjamin despite exile and disruption.

1Ch 13:7-11 So they carried the ark of God from the house of Abinadab…
2Sa 6:6-7 When they came to the threshing floor of Nacon,…
Num 34:27 Ahihud son of Shelomi, a leader from the tribe of Asher;

Shaharaim had sons in the country of Moab

Shaharaim belonged to the tribe of Benjamin and lived for a time in Moab, east of the Dead Sea. His family line continued there, showing that some Israelites resided beyond Israel’s borders during this period.

Rut 1:1-2 In the days when the judges ruled, there was a famine…
1Sa 22:3-4 From there David went to Mizpeh of Moab, …
Num 22:1 Then the Israelites traveled on and camped in the plains…

after he had divorced his wives Hushim and Baara.

Hushim and Baara are named as Shaharaim’s former wives. Their divorce preceded his life in Moab and the birth of the sons listed in the following genealogy.

Deu 24:1-4 If a man marries a woman, but she becomes displeasing…
Ezr 10:3 So now let us make a covenant before our God…
Mal 2:14-16 Yet you ask, “Why?” It is because the LORD has been a witness…

His sons by his wife Hodesh:

Shaharaim’s household, including Hodesh, whose name means “new moon” or “month,” is recorded as part of the continuing Benjamite line, preserving the family branches that descended from Benjamin.

1Ch 2:18-20 Caleb son of Hezron had children by his wife Azubah…
Gen 25:1-4 Now Abraham had taken another wife, named Keturah,…
Gen 35:22-26 While Israel was living in that region, Reuben went in…

Jobab,

Jobab, whose name means “howler” or “shouter,” stands among Shaharaim’s sons as an ancestor within this family line.

1Ch 1:44 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah…
Gen 36:33 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah…

Zibia,

Zibia, meaning “roe” or “gazelle,” is included with his brothers, showing the growth of Shaharaim’s household through Hodesh.

2Ch 24:1 Joash was seven years old when he became king,…
2Ki 12:1 In the seventh year of Jehu, Joash became king…

Mesha,

Mesha, meaning “salvation” or “deliverance,” continues the record of Shaharaim’s descendants, whose names were preserved in Benjamin’s tribal genealogy.

1Ch 2:42 The sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel: Mesha…
2Ki 3:4 Now Mesha king of Moab was a sheep breeder…

Malcam,

Malcam, meaning “their king” or “king,” completes this group of sons born to Hodesh, marking another branch within the tribe of Benjamin.

Zep 1:5 those who bow on the rooftops to worship the host of heaven…
1Ki 11:5 Solomon followed Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians…
2Ki 23:13 The king also desecrated the high places east of Jerusalem…

Jeuz, Sachia, and Mirmah.

Their inclusion preserves the family record of Benjamin, one of Israel’s smallest tribes yet a tribe of lasting importance in Israel’s history. Such genealogies guarded tribal identity, inheritance claims, and the continuity of families within the covenant people.

1Ch 7:6 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
Num 26:38 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…

These were his sons,

Their descent is traced through the father’s household, identifying them within Benjamin’s established family structure. For the returned exiles, these records affirmed their connection to the families and tribal allotments of Israel.

1Ch 2:1 These were the sons of Israel: Reuben, Simeon,…
Gen 46:8 Now these are the names of the sons of Israel…
Exo 1:1 These are the names of the sons of Israel who went…

heads of families.

These men led their respective households and clans, bearing responsibility for their families’ welfare, order, and standing within the tribe. Their leadership helped preserve Benjamin’s place among the tribes of Israel.

1Ch 5:24 These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi…
Num 1:4 And one man from each tribe, the head of each family,…
Exo 6:14 These were the heads of their fathers’ houses…

He also had sons by Hushim:

Hushim was one of Shaharaim’s wives, and her sons belonged to the Benjaminite line traced through him. Her inclusion preserves an important branch of Benjamin’s descendants.

Gen 46:23 The son of Dan: Hushim.
Num 26:42 These were the descendants of Dan by their clans:…
1Ch 7:12 The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants…

Abitub and Elpaal.

These sons continued Shaharaim’s family line within the tribe of Benjamin. Abitub means “father of goodness,” and Elpaal means “God has made.” Elpaal later appears as the father of several descendants associated with towns in Benjamin’s territory, showing the lasting place of this household in Israel’s tribal history.

Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
1Ch 7:6-11 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…

The sons of Elpaal:

Elpaal belonged to the tribe of Benjamin, whose families are carefully preserved in this genealogy. Benjamin produced capable warriors and later gave Israel its first king, Saul.

1Ch 7:6 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

Eber, Misham, Shemed

These sons continued Elpaal’s family line within Benjamin and represent households that contributed to the tribe’s settlement and strength.

1Ch 1:18 Arphaxad was the father of Shelah, and Shelah was the father…
1Ch 4:25 The sons of Shaul: Shallum, Mibsam, and Mishma.
Gen 25:14 Mishma, Dumah, Massa,

(who built Ono and Lod with its villages),

Shemed is credited with building or establishing Ono, Lod, and their surrounding villages. These communities became enduring towns in Israel, reflecting Benjamin’s growth and settlement in the land God gave His people.

Neh 11:35 Lod, and Ono; and in the Valley of the Craftsmen.
Neh 7:37 the men of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, 721;
Ezr 2:33 the men of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, 725;

and Beriah and Shema

Beriah (“in trouble” or “misfortune”) and Shema (“hear” or “obey”) were prominent Benjamite leaders whose households became established in the region of Aijalon.

1Ch 7:23 And again he slept with his wife, and she conceived…
1Ch 2:43 The sons of Hebron: Korah, Tappuah, Rekem, and Shema.
Gen 46:17 The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi…

(who were the heads of families living in Aijalon

Aijalon lay near the borderlands of Dan and Benjamin, along an important route through the foothills. Their leadership indicates responsibility for the settlement’s families, security, and influence.

1Ch 6:69 Aijalon, and Gath-rimmon, together with their pasturelands.
Jos 21:24 Aijalon, and Gath-rimmon—four cities…
Jos 19:42 Shaalabbin, Aijalon, Ithlah,

and who drove out the inhabitants of Gath).

Their action against Gath reflects the continuing conflict between Israel and the Philistines. Though Gath was a major Philistine stronghold, Beriah and Shema led their people in removing its inhabitants, strengthening Israel’s position in the area.

1Ch 18:1 Some time later, David defeated the Philistines,…
2Ch 26:6 Uzziah went out to wage war against the Philistines,…
1Ch 20:4-8 Some time later, war broke out with the Philistines…

Ahio,

Ahio, whose name means “brotherly” or “his brother,” is listed among the sons of Beriah, a leading Benjamite family associated with Aijalon and its defense against the men of Gath.

1Ch 13:7 So they carried the ark of God from the house of Abinadab…
2Sa 6:3 They set the ark of God on a new cart and brought it…
2Sa 6:4 bringing with it the ark of God.…

Shashak,

Shashak belonged to the same household, preserving the record of Beriah’s descendants within the tribe of Benjamin.

1Ch 7:6-12 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

Jeremoth,

Jeremoth completes this part of the family list before additional sons of Beriah are named, marking the continuity of Benjamin’s clans and inheritance in Israel.

Ezr 10:26 From the descendants of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah…
Ezr 10:27 From the descendants of Zattu: Elioenai, Eliashib…

Zebadiah,

Zebadiah, a son of Beriah in the Benjaminite genealogy, belonged to a family associated with the leading households of Aijalon. His name means “Yahweh has bestowed” or “Yahweh’s gift,” reflecting recognition of the Lord’s provision within Israel’s covenant community.

1Ch 12:7 and Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham from Gedor.
2Ch 19:11 Note that Amariah, the chief priest, will be over you…
Ezr 8:8 from the descendants of Shephatiah, Zebadiah son of Michael,…

Arad,

Arad, whose name means “wild donkey,” was another son of Beriah, whose descendants were among the Benjaminite families that helped establish and defend Israelite towns.

Num 21:1 When the Canaanite king of Arad, who lived in the Negev,…
Jos 12:14 the king of Hormah, one; the king of Arad, one;
Jdg 1:16 Now the descendants of Moses’ father-in-law, the Kenite…

Eder,

Eder, meaning “flock” or “herd,” was one of Beriah’s sons, included in the genealogical record of Benjamin’s ancestral households.

Jos 15:21 These were the southernmost cities of Judah in the Negev…
Gen 35:21 Israel again set out and pitched his tent…
Mic 4:8 And you, O watchtower of the flock, O stronghold,…

Michael, Ishpah, and Joha

Michael (“Who is like God?”), Ishpah, and Joha were sons of Beriah, a Benjamite clan leader connected with the inhabitants of Aijalon.

1Ch 12:20 When David went to Ziklag, these men of Manasseh defected to him…
1Ch 11:45 Jediael son of Shimri and his brother Joha the Tizite,
1Ch 4:17 The sons of Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon.…

were the sons of Beriah.

Beriah was a descendant of Benjamin through Elpaal; his name means “in trouble” or “a gift,” and this record preserves the members of his household within the tribe’s history.

1Ch 7:31 The sons of Beriah: Heber, as well as Malchiel…
1Ch 7:30 The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah…
Gen 46:17 The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi…

Zebadiah,

Zebadiah means "Yahweh has bestowed" or "Yahweh's gift," reflecting a common practice of naming children in a way that acknowledges God's provision. In the context of 1 Chronicles 8, Zebadiah is listed among the descendants of Benjamin, highlighting the tribe's importance in Israel's history.

1Ch 26:2 Meshelemiah had sons: Zechariah the firstborn…
1Ch 27:7 The fourth, for the fourth month, was Joab’s brother Asahel……
2Ch 19:11 Note that Amariah, the chief priest, will be over you…

Meshullam,

Meshullam is another name frequently found in the genealogies of the Old Testament. It means "friend" or "ally," suggesting a person of trust and loyalty. In the Chronicles, Meshullam is often associated with the rebuilding efforts during the post-exilic period, particularly in the book of Nehemiah. This connection underscores the theme of restoration and faithfulness to God's covenant, as the Israelites sought to reestablish their identity and worship in Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile.

Neh 3:4 Next to them, Meremoth son of Uriah made repairs.…
Ezr 10:15 (Only Jonathan son of Asahel and Jahzeiah…
Ezr 8:16 Then I summoned the leaders: Eliezer, Ariel…

Hizki,

Hizki, a less common name, is derived from the root meaning "strong" or "mighty." This name may reflect the character or aspirations of the individual or family. In the genealogical context, it serves to emphasize the strength and resilience of the tribe of Benjamin. The Benjamites were known for their valor and strategic importance, often serving as a buffer between the northern and southern tribes of Israel.

Neh 10:20 Magpiash, Meshullam, Hezir,
1Ch 3:23 The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah…
2Ki 18:1 In the third year of the reign of Hoshea son of Elah…

Heber,

Heber is a name that appears in various genealogies, including those of the tribes of Asher and Judah. The name means "comrade" or "associate," indicating a sense of community and partnership. In the broader biblical narrative, Heber the Kenite is noted for his alliance with Israel during the time of Deborah and Barak, as recorded in the book of Judges.

1Ch 7:31 The sons of Beriah: Heber, as well as Malchiel…
Num 26:45 And these were the descendants of Beriah: Heberite clan…
Gen 46:17 The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi…

Ishmerai, Izliah, and Jobab

Ishmerai, Izliah, and Jobab were sons of Elpaal in Benjamin’s family record. Their inclusion preserves the descent of Benjamin’s clans and households, identifying tribal belonging and protecting ancestral inheritance in Israel.

1Ch 7:6-12 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

were the sons of Elpaal.

Elpaal belonged to the tribe of Benjamin, whose families remained significant in Israel’s history through the period of the judges, the monarchy, and the restoration.

1Ch 9:35-44 Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon.…
Neh 11:4-9 From the descendants of Judah: Athaiah son of Uzziah…

Jakim,

Jakim, whose name means “He will establish,” was one of the sons of Shimei, listed in Benjamin’s tribal genealogy. His name helps preserve the family lines that formed Benjamin’s clans.

1Ch 24:12 the eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim,
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…

Zichri,

Zichri, whose name means “memorable” or “renowned,” belonged to the Benjaminite family line. The genealogy records him among the established Benjaminite community whose descendants maintained the tribe’s identity.

Exo 6:21 The sons of Izhar were Korah, Nepheg, and Zichri.
1Ch 26:25 His relatives through Eliezer included Rehabiah his son,…
2Ch 17:16 and next to him, Amasiah son of Zichri, the volunteer…

Zabdi,

Zabdi, meaning “gift of Yahweh,” was one of Shimei’s sons, representing the continuing families of Benjamin within Israel after the settlement of the land.

Jos 7:1 The Israelites, however, acted unfaithfully…
Neh 11:17 Mattaniah son of Mica, the son of Zabdi, the son of Asaph…
1Ch 27:27 Shimei the Ramathite was in charge of the vineyards.…

Elienai,

Elienai is a name listed among the descendants of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The name Elienai means "My eyes are toward God" or "God is my eyes," reflecting a common practice in ancient Israel of naming children with theophoric elements, which are names that include a reference to God.

1Ch 7:6-12 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…
1Ch 9:35-44 Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon.…
1Ch 12:1-7 Now these were the men who came to David at Ziklag,…

Zillethai,

Zillethai is another name in the genealogy of Benjamin, and like many biblical names, it carries a meaning that reflects the cultural and religious values of the time. The name Zillethai can be interpreted as "My shadow is Yahweh" or "Yahweh is my protection," indicating a reliance on God's protection and presence.

1Ch 12:20 When David went to Ziklag, these men of Manasseh defected to him…
1Ch 5:23-24 Now the people of the half-tribe of Manasseh…
1Ch 7:14-19 The descendants of Manasseh: Asriel through his…

Eliel,

Eliel means "My God is God," emphasizing the monotheistic faith central to Israelite identity. In the context of 1 Chronicles 8, Eliel is part of the genealogical record of Benjamin, underscoring the importance of maintaining tribal and familial lines. This genealogical listing serves not only as a historical record but also as a theological statement about the faithfulness of God to His covenant people.

1Ch 12:11 Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh,
1Ch 15:9 from the Hebronites, Eliel the chief and 80 of his relatives…
1Ch 16:5 Asaph was the chief, Zechariah was second…

Adaiah,

Adaiah is a name that appears multiple times in the Old Testament, often associated with the tribe of Benjamin. The name means "Yahweh has adorned" or "Yahweh has made." This reflects the common practice of naming children with theophoric elements, indicating a connection to God. Adaiah's inclusion in the genealogy highlights the importance of family lineage in Israelite culture, emphasizing the continuity of God's covenant with His people.

1Ch 9:12 Adaiah son of Jeroham, the son of Pashhur,…
Neh 11:5 and Maaseiah son of Baruch, the son of Col-hozeh,…
2Ki 22:1 Josiah was eight years old when he became king,…

Beraiah,

Beraiah is a less common name in the Bible, meaning "Yahweh has created." The use of such names underscores the belief in God's active role in creation and life. Beraiah's mention in the genealogical record serves to establish the historical and familial context of the tribe of Benjamin, which played a significant role in Israel's history, including the establishment of the monarchy under King Saul.

1Ch 7:23 And again he slept with his wife, and she conceived…
Gen 46:17 The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi…

and Shimrath

Shimrath was a Benjaminite whose descendants were preserved among the tribe’s recognized family lines in the genealogical record.

2Ch 24:26 Those who conspired against Joash were Zabad son of…
1Ch 9:38 Mikloth was the father of Shimeam. They too lived alongside…

were the sons of Shimei.

Shimei belonged to the wider Benjaminite lineage recorded in Chronicles. Such records safeguarded family identity, inheritance, and tribal membership, especially for the restored community of Israel.

1Ch 23:10-11 And the sons of Shimei: Jahath, Zina, Jeush, and Beriah.…
1Ch 6:17 These are the names of the sons of Gershom…

Ishpan,

Ishpan was one of the sons of Shashak, a leading family within the tribe of Benjamin.

1Ch 7:6-12 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

Eber,

Eber is listed among the descendants of Shashak, reflecting the careful preservation of Benjamin’s clan lines.

1Ch 1:18-19 Arphaxad was the father of Shelah, and Shelah was the father…
1Ch 5:13 Their kinsmen by families were Michael, Meshullam…
Gen 11:16-17 When Eber was 34 years old, he became the father of Peleg.…

Eliel,

Eliel, whose name means “My God is God,” is listed among the descendants of Benjamin, helping to establish the Benjamite family lines and inheritance.

1Ch 15:9-11 from the Hebronites, Eliel the chief and 80 of his relatives…
1Ch 12:8-13 Some Gadites defected to David at his stronghold…
2Ch 31:13 Jehiel, Azaziah, Nahath, Asahel, Jerimoth, …

Abdon,

Abdon, meaning “servant” or “service,” appears among the sons of Shashak in the genealogy of Benjamin, preserving the record of a family within the tribe that remained part of Israel’s covenant people.

1Ch 9:35-36 Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon.…
2Ch 34:20 and commanded Hilkiah, Ahikam son of Shaphan…
Jdg 12:13-15 After Elon, Abdon son of Hillel, from Pirathon…

Zichri,

Zichri, whose name means “memorable” or “renowned,” is likewise named as a son of Shashak. His place in the genealogy identifies him with the Benjamite households whose lines helped establish the tribe’s continuing inheritance and identity.

1Ch 9:15 Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah son of Mica…
1Ch 27:16 These officers were in charge of the tribes of Israel:…
2Ch 17:16 and next to him, Amasiah son of Zichri, the volunteer…

Hanan,

Hanan, meaning “gracious” or “merciful,” completes this portion of Shashak’s family record. Though no further deeds are recorded of these men, their names testify to the careful preservation of Benjamin’s generations.

Neh 10:10 and their associates: Shebaniah, Hodiah,…
Neh 10:22 Pelatiah, Hanan, Anaiah,
Neh 8:7 The Levites instructed the people in the Law…

Hananiah,

Hananiah, whose name means “Yahweh is gracious,” was one of the sons of Shashak, whose family belonged to the tribe of Benjamin. His place in the record preserves the continuity of Benjamin’s households.

1Ch 3:19 The sons of Pedaiah: Zerubbabel and Shimei.…
Dan 1:6 Among these young men were some from Judah: Daniel…
2Ch 26:11 Uzziah had an army ready for battle that…

Elam,

Elam, meaning “eternity” or “hidden,” is listed alongside his brothers within Shashak’s line, showing the growth of Benjamin’s clans and their established place among Israel.

Ezr 2:7 the descendants of Elam, 1,254;
Neh 7:12 the descendants of Elam, 1,254;
Ezr 8:7 from the descendants of Elam, Jeshaiah son of Athaliah…

Anthothijah,

Anthothijah, possibly related to Anathoth, completes this portion of Shashak’s family record. Though nothing further is recorded of these men, their names testify to the careful preservation of Benjamin’s ancestry.

1Ch 11:28 Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, Abiezer the Anathothite,
2Sa 23:27 Abiezer the Anathothite, Mebunnai the Hushathite,
1Ch 27:12 The ninth, for the ninth month, was Abiezer the Anathothite,…

Iphdeiah,

Iphdeiah, whose name means “Yahweh will redeem” or “Yahweh redeems,” was one of the sons of Shashak in the Benjaminite genealogy. Though nothing further is recorded of his life, his inclusion preserves his place within the family line of Benjamin.

Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…

and Penuel

Penuel was another son of Shashak. His name, meaning “face of God,” reflects the reverence associated with God’s presence and stands within a genealogy that traces the continuing families of Benjamin.

1Ch 4:4 Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer…
Gen 32:30 So Jacob named the place Peniel, saying…
Jdg 8:8 From there he went up to Penuel and asked the same…

were the sons of Shashak.

Shashak belonged to the descendants of Benjamin listed in the chronicler’s record. These family lines established the tribe’s heritage and affirmed its continuity among Israel after periods of national loss and displacement.

1Ch 7:6-12 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…
1Ch 9:35-44 Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon.…
1Sa 9:1-2 Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man,…

Shamsherai,

Shamsherai appears in Benjamin’s genealogy, preserving the record of a family within the tribe. Such genealogies established ancestral identity, clan relationships, and inheritance within Israel.

1Ch 9:7-8 From the Benjamites: Sallu son of Meshullam,…
Neh 11:7-9 From the descendants of Benjamin: Sallu son of Meshullam,…

Shehariah,

Shehariah, whose name means “dawn” or “morning,” is likewise named among Benjamin’s descendants. The record reflects the continued place of Benjamin’s families within Israel’s covenant history, even when little else is known of particular individuals.

1Ch 9:35-44 Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon.…
1Ch 12:29-30 From Benjamin, the kinsmen of Saul: 3,000…

Athaliah,

This Athaliah was a Benjamite and should not be identified with the later queen of Judah who bore the same name. His inclusion completes part of the family line descended from Benjamin.

2Ki 8:26 Ahaziah was twenty-two years old when he became king,…
2Ch 22:2 Ahaziah was twenty-two years old when he became king,…
2Ki 11:1-3 When Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son…

Jaareshiah, Elijah, and Zichri

Jaareshiah, Elijah, and Zichri were Benjamite descendants preserved in the family record. Though little else is known of them, their inclusion affirms the continuity of Benjamin’s households and inheritance within Israel. Elijah’s name, meaning “My God is Yahweh,” honors the Lord, but he is not identified as the prophet Elijah.

1Ch 9:15 Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah son of Mica…
2Ch 17:16 and next to him, Amasiah son of Zichri, the volunteer…
1Ki 17:1 Now Elijah the Tishbite, who was among the settlers…

were the sons of Jeroham.

Jeroham stands as the father of this branch of Benjamin. The record safeguards the lineage of families whose identity and place among God’s covenant people remained important after periods of national loss and displacement.

1Ch 12:7 and Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham from Gedor.
1Sa 1:1 Now there was a man named Elkanah who was from…
1Ch 27:22 and over Dan was Azarel son of Jeroham.…

All these were heads of families,

These men led extended households within Benjamin, preserving family identity, property, and tribal responsibilities after the exile. Their position carried both authority and accountability for those under their care.

Exo 6:14 These were the heads of their fathers’ houses…
Num 1:4 And one man from each tribe, the head of each family,…
Jos 21:1 Now the family heads of the Levites approached…

the chiefs according to their genealogies,

Their recorded descent established their standing among the clans of Benjamin and confirmed their place in the restored community. Genealogical records protected inheritance rights and maintained the continuity of Israel’s tribal order.

Num 1:16 These men were appointed from the congregation;…
1Ch 9:1 So all Israel was recorded in the genealogies…
Neh 7:5 Then my God put it into my heart to assemble the nobles,…

and they lived in Jerusalem.

Their residence in Jerusalem placed Benjaminite leaders near the temple and the center of national life. Their presence helped strengthen the city’s population, security, and worship after its restoration.

Neh 11:1 Now the leaders of the people settled in Jerusalem,…
1Ch 9:3 Some of the descendants of Judah, Benjamin…
Neh 11:2 And the people blessed all the men who volunteered…

Jeiel the father of Gibeon

Jeiel was the leading ancestor of a prominent Benjaminite family settled in Gibeon. His place in the genealogy preserves the tribal inheritance and identity of Benjamin after generations of change.

1Ch 9:35-38 Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon.…
Jos 9:3-15 But the people of Gibeon, having heard what Joshua had done…
Jos 18:25 Gibeon, Ramah, Beeroth,

lived in Gibeon.

Gibeon stood northwest of Jerusalem and was an important city in Benjamin’s territory. Its strategic position and later prominence in Israel’s history made it a fitting home for an established family.

Jos 21:17 And from the tribe of Benjamin they gave them Gibeon, Geba,
1Ki 3:4 Now the king went to Gibeon to sacrifice there…
2Ch 1:3 And Solomon and the whole assembly went to the high place at Gibeon because it was the location of God’s Tent of Meeting…

His wife’s name was Maacah,

Maacah is named alongside Jeiel because she belonged to the household through which this Benjaminite line continued. Her inclusion reflects the importance of family connections within the genealogical record.

2Ch 11:21 Rehoboam loved Maacah daughter of Absalom more…
2Sa 3:3 his second was Chileab, by Abigail the widow of Nabal…
1Ki 15:2 and he reigned in Jerusalem three years.…

and Abdon was his firstborn son,

Abdon, meaning “servant” or “worshiper,” heads the list as the eldest son of Jeiel, the father of Gibeon, preserving the order of this prominent Benjamite household.

Jdg 12:13-15 After Elon, Abdon son of Hillel, from Pirathon…
1Ch 6:74 From the tribe of Asher they were given Mashal, Abdon,

then Zur,

Zur, meaning “rock” or “stone,” is listed among Abdon’s brothers, marking another branch of the family settled in and around Gibeon.

Num 25:15 And the name of the slain Midianite woman was Cozbi,…
Num 31:8 Among the slain were Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba…

Kish,

Kish belonged to the same family line from which Israel’s first king would later arise, connecting this household to Benjamin’s future leadership.

1Sa 9:1 Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man,…
1Ch 9:39 Ner was the father of Kish, Kish was the father of Saul,…

Baal,

Baal, meaning “lord” or “master,” is included as another son of Jeiel, showing the breadth of the family whose descendants remained associated with Gibeon.

1Ch 9:40 The son of Jonathan: Merib-baal, who was the father…
Jdg 2:13 for they forsook Him and served Baal and the Ashtoreths.

Nadab,

Nadab, meaning “generous” or “noble,” completes this portion of the record, which carefully preserves the generations and households of Benjamin.

Exo 6:23 And Aaron married Elisheba, the daughter of Amminadab…
Lev 10:1-2 Now Aaron’s sons Nadab and Abihu took their censers,…

Gedor,

Gedor, whose name means “wall” or “enclosure,” was a son of Gibeon, belonging to a leading Benjamite family associated with Gibeon and Jerusalem.

1Ch 4:39 and they journeyed to the entrance of Gedor,…
Jos 15:58 Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,
1Ch 12:7 and Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham from Gedor.

Ahio,

Ahio, whose name means “brotherly” or “fraternal,” is listed among Gibeon’s sons, preserving the branches of Benjamin’s lineage after the exile.

1Ch 13:7 So they carried the ark of God from the house of Abinadab…
2Sa 6:3 They set the ark of God on a new cart and brought it…
2Sa 6:4 bringing with it the ark of God.…

Zecher,

Zecher, meaning “remembrance” or “memory,” closes this part of Gibeon’s family record, showing the careful preservation of Benjamin’s households and inheritance.

1Ch 9:37 Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth.
1Ch 7:6 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.
Num 26:38 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…

and Mikloth, who was the father of Shimeah.

Mikloth belonged to the tribe of Benjamin, and his family was preserved in the tribal records after Israel’s return from exile. His son Shimeah continued a recognized Benjaminite line, reflecting the importance of maintaining the families and inheritances God had given to Israel.

1Ch 9:37-38 Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth.…
1Ch 27:4 Dodai the Ahohite was in charge of the division…

They too lived alongside their relatives in Jerusalem.

These Benjaminite families lived near their kinsmen in Jerusalem, the city that became Israel’s religious and national center. Their presence there shows the restoration of tribal households in and around the city after the exile.

1Ch 9:3 Some of the descendants of Judah, Benjamin…
Neh 11:3 These are the heads of the provinces who settled……
Neh 11:1 Now the leaders of the people settled in Jerusalem,…

The Family of Saul

Ner was the father of Kish,

Ner, whose name means “lamp” or “light,” stands in the Benjaminite line that led to Saul, Israel’s first king. The genealogy preserves Saul’s family background within the tribe of Benjamin.

1Ch 9:39 Ner was the father of Kish, Kish was the father of Saul,…
1Sa 14:51 Saul’s father Kish and Abner’s father Ner were sons…
1Sa 9:1 Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man,…

Kish was the father of Saul,

Kish, whose name means “snare” or “trap,” was Saul’s father and the head of his household. Saul’s rise from this family to the throne marked a major change in Israel’s national life.

1Sa 9:3 One day the donkeys of Saul’s father Kish wandered off…
1Sa 10:1 Then Samuel took a flask of oil, poured it on Saul’s head…
Act 13:21 Then the people asked for a king, and God gave them Saul…

and Saul was the father of Jonathan,

Jonathan, whose name means “Yahweh has given,” was Saul’s eldest son and a courageous prince of Israel. His loyalty to David showed that he recognized God’s purpose for David’s future kingship.

1Sa 14:49 Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, Ishvi,…
1Sa 20:42 And Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace.…
2Sa 1:25 How the mighty have fallen in the thick of battle!…

Malchishua,

Malchishua, whose name means “my king saves,” was among Saul’s sons who died with their father in the battle against the Philistines on Mount Gilboa. His death contributed to the collapse of Saul’s house.

1Ch 10:2 The Philistines followed hard after Saul and his sons…
1Ch 10:6 So Saul died together with his three sons and all his house.

Abinadab,

Abinadab, whose name means “my father is noble,” also fell in the same battle. The loss of Saul and his sons ended the strength of Saul’s royal family and opened the way for David’s rule.

1Sa 31:2 The Philistines hotly pursued Saul and his sons…
2Sa 1:4 “What was the outcome?” David asked. “Please tell me.” ……

and Esh-baal.

Esh-baal, whose name means “man of Baal” and who is called Ish-bosheth, meaning “man of shame,” elsewhere, later ruled over much of Israel for a brief time after Saul’s death. His weak reign revealed the instability of Saul’s dynasty as the kingdom moved toward David.

2Sa 2:8 Meanwhile, Abner son of Ner, the commander of Saul’s army,…
2Sa 3:7 Now Saul had a concubine named Rizpah, the daughter…
2Sa 4:4 And Jonathan son of Saul had a son who was lame…

The son of Jonathan:

Jonathan, Saul’s son and David’s faithful friend, left a surviving line despite the سقوط of Saul’s dynasty. His covenant loyalty to David was remembered and honored after Saul’s death.

2Sa 21:7 Now the king spared Mephibosheth son of Jonathan…
1Sa 20:42 And Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace.…

Merib-baal,

Also known as Mephibosheth, Merib-baal (“Baal contends” or “Baal is my advocate”), Jonathan’s son received David’s kindness for the sake of Jonathan. David restored Saul’s property to him and gave him a place at the royal table.

1Ch 9:40 The son of Jonathan: Merib-baal, who was the father…
2Sa 4:4 And Jonathan son of Saul had a son who was lame…

and Merib-baal was the father of Micah.

Micah continued Jonathan’s family line, preserving Saul’s descendants within Israel even after David’s house became the ruling dynasty.

2Sa 9:12 And Mephibosheth had a young son named Mica,…
2Sa 9:6 And when Mephibosheth son of Jonathan, the son of Saul,…

The sons of Micah:

Micah, whose name means “Who is like Yahweh?,” was a descendant of Jonathan, Saul’s son, through Merib-baal. His family appears within the genealogy of Benjamin, preserving the record of Saul’s household after the fall of his dynasty.

1Ch 9:40 The son of Jonathan: Merib-baal, who was the father…
2Sa 9:12 And Mephibosheth had a young son named Mica,…
1Sa 20:14-17 And as long as I live, treat me with the LORD’s……

Pithon,

Pithon is named among Micah’s sons, though Scripture records no further events connected with him.

1Ch 9:41 The sons of Micah: Pithon, Melech, Tahrea, and Ahaz.
2Sa 4:4 And Jonathan son of Saul had a son who was lame…

Melech,

Melech, meaning “king” in Hebrew, also belonged to Micah’s household, representing another branch of Jonathan’s descendants within the tribe of Benjamin.

1Ch 9:42 Ahaz was the father of Jarah; Jarah was the father…
2Sa 9:1-13 Then David asked, “Is there anyone left from the house…

Tarea,

Tarea is likewise known only through this family record, which carefully preserves the generations of Saul’s line.

1Ch 9:43 Moza was the father of Binea. Rephaiah was his son.…
1Sa 18:3 Then Jonathan made a covenant with David…

and Ahaz.

Ahaz, meaning “he has grasped” or “he has held,” completes the list of Micah’s sons. His descendants continue in the following genealogy, showing that Saul’s family remained established in Benjamin.

1Ch 9:44 And Azel had six sons, and these were their names:…
2Sa 21:7-9 Now the king spared Mephibosheth son of Jonathan…

Ahaz was the father of Jehoaddah,

This Ahaz belonged to the tribe of Benjamin and was not King Ahaz of Judah. His place in the record preserves the family line of Benjamin and its rightful tribal identity. Jehoaddah means “Yahweh has adorned.”

2Ch 28:1-4 Ahaz was twenty years old when he became king…
2Ki 16:1-4 In the seventeenth year of Pekah son of Remaliah,…
Isa 7:1-9 Now in the days that Ahaz son of Jotham,…

Jehoaddah was the father of Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri,

Jehoaddah’s sons—Alemeth, Azmaveth, meaning “strong as death,” and Zimri, meaning “my music” or “my praise”—extended the Benjaminite household through several branches. Their names appear within a genealogy concerned with maintaining the recognized descent of Benjamin’s families.

1Ch 9:42-43 Ahaz was the father of Jarah; Jarah was the father…
1Ch 6:60 And from the tribe of Benjamin they were given…
1Ch 27:25 Azmaveth son of Adiel was in charge of the royal storehouses…

and Zimri was the father of Moza.

The line continued through Moza, meaning “departure” or “going forth,” showing the preservation of this Benjaminite family across successive generations.

1Ch 2:46 Caleb’s concubine Ephah was the mother of Haran, Moza…
Jos 18:26 Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah,

Moza was the father of Binea.

Moza belonged to the line of Saul through Jonathan, Merib-baal, and Micah. His descendants show that Saul’s family continued in Benjamin long after Saul’s death and the transfer of the kingdom to David.

1Ch 9:42-43 Ahaz was the father of Jarah; Jarah was the father…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

Raphah was his son,

Raphah, whose name means “healed” or “recovered,” followed Binea in the family line. The genealogy preserves the household of Saul within the tribe of Benjamin and records its generations with care.

1Ch 7:6-12 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…

Eleasah his son,

Eleasah, meaning “God has made,” continued the descent of this branch of Saul’s family. Such records established family identity and inheritance among the Israelites.

1Ch 9:39-41 Ner was the father of Kish, Kish was the father of Saul,…
Neh 11:4-9 From the descendants of Judah: Athaiah son of Uzziah…

and Azel his son.

Azel, whose name means “noble” or “reserved,” closes this portion of the genealogy. His inclusion reflects the enduring place of Saul’s descendants among the families of Benjamin.

1Ch 9:44 And Azel had six sons, and these were their names:…
1Sa 14:49-51 Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, Ishvi,…

Azel had six sons, and these were their names:

Azel is a descendant of King Saul, part of the tribe of Benjamin. The listing of his sons emphasizes the importance of lineage and heritage in Israelite culture. Genealogies in the Bible often serve to establish identity and continuity of God's people, linking past promises to future fulfillment.

1Ch 9:44 And Azel had six sons, and these were their names:…
1Ch 9:43 Moza was the father of Binea. Rephaiah was his son.…

Azrikam,

The name Azrikam means "help against the enemy" or "my help has risen." Names in the Bible often reflect character or destiny. Azrikam's name suggests a role of protection or leadership, possibly indicating his family's hope for deliverance or strength through him.

Neh 11:15 From the Levites: Shemaiah son of Hasshub,…
2Ch 28:7 Zichri, a mighty man of Ephraim, killed Maaseiah…

Bocheru,

Bocheru is a less common name, and its meaning is uncertain, though it may relate to "firstborn" or "youth." This could imply a position of prominence or expectation within the family, as firstborn sons often held special status in biblical times.

1Ch 7:8 The sons of Becher: Zemirah, Joash, Eliezer…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

Ishmael,

Ishmael means "God hears." This name is significant in biblical history, as it recalls the Ishmael of Genesis, Abraham's son by Hagar. The repetition of this name in different contexts highlights God's attentiveness to His people and their prayers.

1Ch 1:29 These are their genealogies: Nebaioth the firstborn…
Gen 17:20 As for Ishmael, I have heard you, and I will surely bless him;…

Sheariah,

Sheariah means "valued by the Lord" or "the Lord is my kinsman." This name underscores the personal relationship between God and His people, reflecting a sense of belonging and divine favor.

1Ch 6:14 Azariah was the father of Seraiah, and Seraiah…
Ezr 7:1 Many years later, during the reign of Artaxerxes,…

Obadiah,

Obadiah means "servant of the Lord." This name is shared by several biblical figures, including a minor prophet. It signifies devotion and service to God, a central theme in the lives of those who follow Him.

1Ch 3:21 The descendants of Hananiah: Pelatiah, Jeshaiah…
2Ch 34:12 And the men did the work faithfully. The Levites…

and Hanan.

Hanan means "gracious" or "merciful." This name reflects the character of God, who is often described as gracious and merciful throughout Scripture. It may also indicate the family's hope for God's grace upon them.

Neh 8:7 The Levites instructed the people in the Law…
Neh 10:10 and their associates: Shebaniah, Hodiah,…

All these were the sons of Azel.

The genealogy confirms the continuity of Saul’s descendants and preserves their place within Israel’s tribal history.

1Ch 7:11 All these sons of Jediael were heads of their families,…
1Ch 7:40 All these were the descendants of Asher…

The sons of his brother Eshek:

Eshek was the brother of Azel, whose family line is recorded among the Benjamite clans living in and around Jerusalem after the exile. The genealogy preserves the identity of this branch within Benjamin.

1Ch 7:6 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael.
Num 26:38 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

Ulam was his firstborn,

Ulam headed Eshek’s household as the eldest son and carried the primary family line.

1Ch 7:16 Machir’s wife Maacah gave birth to a son,…
1Ch 5:1 These were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel.…
Deu 21:17 Instead, he must acknowledge the firstborn, the son…

Jeush second,

Jeush is listed as the next son, confirming the continued growth of Eshek’s family.

1Ch 1:35 The sons of Esau: Eliphaz, Reuel, Jeush, Jalam, and Korah.
Gen 36:5 and Oholibamah gave birth to Jeush…
Gen 36:14 These are the sons of Esau’s wife Oholibamah…

and Eliphelet third.

Eliphelet, meaning “God is deliverance,” completes the record of Eshek’s sons, showing the careful preservation of Benjamin’s family inheritance and tribal descent.

1Ch 3:6 David’s other sons were Ibhar, Elishua, Eliphelet,
1Ch 14:5 Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet,
2Sa 5:14-16 These are the names of the children born to him in Jerusalem…

The sons of Ulam were mighty men of valor,

Ulam’s descendants continued Benjamin’s reputation for producing capable and courageous warriors.

1Ch 7:11 All these sons of Jediael were heads of their families,…
Jdg 20:44 And 18,000 Benjamites fell, all men of valor.
1Sa 14:52 And the war with the Philistines was fierce…

archers,

Their skill with the bow made them valuable in battle and reflects the military strength of Benjamin’s clans.

1Ch 12:2 they were archers using both the right and left hands…
Psa 64:3-4 who sharpen their tongues like swords and aim…
2Ki 13:15-17 Elisha told him, “Take a bow and some arrows.”…

and they had many sons and grandsons—150 in all.

The size of Ulam’s family shows the growth and stability of his household within the tribe.

Pro 17:6 Grandchildren are the crown of the aged,…
Psa 127:3-5 Children are indeed a heritage from the LORD…
Gen 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera,…

All these were the descendants of Benjamin.

The record preserves their place among the Benjaminite families of Israel.

Num 1:36-37 From the sons of Benjamin, according to the records…
Num 26:38-41 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans:…
1Sa 9:1 Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man,…

This is a draft of the Berean Study Bible. Please send all comments and recommendations to bereanstudybible@aol.com.



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